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συζεύγνυμι: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">yoke together, couple</b>, ἵππους <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.189</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.2.26</span> (Pass.); esp. in marriage, τῷ μὲν φίλην σύζευξον ἄλοχον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 166</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>7.30</span>; σ. νέους καὶ νέας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1335a16</span> sq.; <b class="b3">τὸν Ἄρη πρὸς τὴν Ἀφροδίτην</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1269b28</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">yoke for oneself</b>, ἅρμα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 6.1.51</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be yoked with, coupled with, paired</b>, μετ' ἀλλήλων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>585b9</span>; πρὸς ἀλλήλας <span class="bibl">Plb.8.4.2</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">τῷ συνέζευξαι πλάνῳ</b>; v.l. for [[προσ-]] in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>482</span>; τὸν ἐμὸν δαίμον', ᾧ συνεζύγην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>98</span>; <b class="b3">τίνι πότμῳ συνεζύγην</b>; <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>255</span>; οἵᾳ ξυμφορᾷ συνεζύγης <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1389</span> (conversely, συνέζευκται τὸ πάθος τινί Phld. <span class="title">Ir.</span>p.57 W.); <b class="b3">συζυγέντες ὁμιλοῦσι</b> they live <b class="b2">in close familiarity</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Lac.</span>2.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> less freq., also in Pass., of things, <b class="b2">to be closely united</b>, ἁ ψυχὰ τῷ σώματι συνέζευκται <span class="bibl">Philol.14</span>; πεμπάδι συζυγείς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546c</span>; συνέζευκται ἡ φρόνησις τῇ τοῦ ἤθους ἀρετῇ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span> 1178a16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1175a19</span>; διορίζεται τοῖς συνεζευγμένοις συμπτώμασι Gal.16.535.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">yoke together, couple</b>, ἵππους <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.189</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.2.26</span> (Pass.); esp. in marriage, τῷ μὲν φίλην σύζευξον ἄλοχον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span> 166</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>7.30</span>; σ. νέους καὶ νέας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1335a16</span> sq.; <b class="b3">τὸν Ἄρη πρὸς τὴν Ἀφροδίτην</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1269b28</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">yoke for oneself</b>, ἅρμα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 6.1.51</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be yoked with, coupled with, paired</b>, μετ' ἀλλήλων <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>585b9</span>; πρὸς ἀλλήλας <span class="bibl">Plb.8.4.2</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">τῷ συνέζευξαι πλάνῳ</b>; v.l. for [[προσ-]] in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>482</span>; τὸν ἐμὸν δαίμον', ᾧ συνεζύγην <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>98</span>; <b class="b3">τίνι πότμῳ συνεζύγην</b>; <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>255</span>; οἵᾳ ξυμφορᾷ συνεζύγης <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1389</span> (conversely, συνέζευκται τὸ πάθος τινί Phld. <span class="title">Ir.</span>p.57 W.); <b class="b3">συζυγέντες ὁμιλοῦσι</b> they live <b class="b2">in close familiarity</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Lac.</span>2.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> less freq., also in Pass., of things, <b class="b2">to be closely united</b>, ἁ ψυχὰ τῷ σώματι συνέζευκται <span class="bibl">Philol.14</span>; πεμπάδι συζυγείς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546c</span>; συνέζευκται ἡ φρόνησις τῇ τοῦ ἤθους ἀρετῇ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span> 1178a16</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1175a19</span>; διορίζεται τοῖς συνεζευγμένοις συμπτώμασι Gal.16.535.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0972.png Seite 972]] (s. [[ζεύγνυμι]]), zusammen ins Joch spannen, Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, 20 u. Sp.; – verbinden, oft übertr. von der Ehe, τῷ μὲν φίλην σύζευξον ἄλοχον, Eur. Alc. 164; στεῤῥὸν δαίμον', ᾡ συνεζύγην, Andr. 98, u. öfter, ὁ [[νόμος]] συζευγνὺς ἄνδρα καὶ γυναῖκα, Xen. Oec. 7, 30, πεμπάδι συζυγείς, Plat. Rep. VIII, 546 c; [[νῆες]] συνεζευγμέναι πρὸς ἀλλήλας, Pol. 8, 6, 2; Luc. Herm. 41. | |||
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