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αὐτάρκης: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ες, (ἀρκέω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sufficient in oneself, self-supporting, independent</b> of others, ἀνθρώπου σῶμα ἓν οὐδὲν αὔ. ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>; αὐ. εἰς πάντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>271d</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς εὐδαιμονίαν</b>, of <b class="b3">ἀρετή</b>, Zeno Stoic.1.46; οὐκ αὐ. ἀλλὰ πολλῶν ἐνδεής <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>369b</span>; ὁ σοφὸς -έστατος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1177b1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>45</span>; αὐτάρκη φρονεῖν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>29</span>; νηδὺς αὐ. τέκνων <b class="b2">helping itself, acting instinctively</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>757</span>; <b class="b3">αὐ. βοή</b> a <b class="b2">self-reliant</b> shout, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1057</span> (s. v.l.); πόλις αὐ. θέσιν κειμένη <span class="bibl">Th.1.37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.36</span> (Sup.); οἰκία -έστερον ἑνός, πόλις δ' οἰκίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1261b11</span>; τὸ τέλειον ἀγαθὸν αὔ. εἶναι δοκεῖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1097b8</span>; <b class="b3">σῶμα αὔ. πρός τι</b> <b class="b2">strong enough</b> for a thing, <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.8.11</span>: c. inf., <b class="b2">able of oneself</b> to do a thing, <b class="b3">εἰ γὰρ αὐτάρκη τὰ ψηφίσματα ἦν ἢ ὑμᾶς ἀναγκάζειν κτλ</b>. D <span class="bibl">3.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.3.4</span>. Adv. -κως, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1362a27</span>: Sup. -έστατα, ζῆν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">sufficient</b> in quantity, ἀργύριον αὔ. εἰς σιτωνίαν <span class="bibl">Ph.2.69</span>; ὕδωρ αὔ. τοῖς ποιμνίοις <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>2.11.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3</span>. <span class="bibl">1166.6</span> (i A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>729.19</span> (ii A.D.); ὄξους τὸ -έστατον Gal.13.1046. Adv. <b class="b3">-κως</b> <b class="b2">sufficiently</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>665.18</span> (i A.D.), <span class="bibl">Plot.3.3.3</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>45.</span> | |Definition=ες, (ἀρκέω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sufficient in oneself, self-supporting, independent</b> of others, ἀνθρώπου σῶμα ἓν οὐδὲν αὔ. ἐστιν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.32</span>; αὐ. εἰς πάντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>271d</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς εὐδαιμονίαν</b>, of <b class="b3">ἀρετή</b>, Zeno Stoic.1.46; οὐκ αὐ. ἀλλὰ πολλῶν ἐνδεής <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>369b</span>; ὁ σοφὸς -έστατος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1177b1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>45</span>; αὐτάρκη φρονεῖν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>29</span>; νηδὺς αὐ. τέκνων <b class="b2">helping itself, acting instinctively</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>757</span>; <b class="b3">αὐ. βοή</b> a <b class="b2">self-reliant</b> shout, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1057</span> (s. v.l.); πόλις αὐ. θέσιν κειμένη <span class="bibl">Th.1.37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.36</span> (Sup.); οἰκία -έστερον ἑνός, πόλις δ' οἰκίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1261b11</span>; τὸ τέλειον ἀγαθὸν αὔ. εἶναι δοκεῖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1097b8</span>; <b class="b3">σῶμα αὔ. πρός τι</b> <b class="b2">strong enough</b> for a thing, <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.8.11</span>: c. inf., <b class="b2">able of oneself</b> to do a thing, <b class="b3">εἰ γὰρ αὐτάρκη τὰ ψηφίσματα ἦν ἢ ὑμᾶς ἀναγκάζειν κτλ</b>. D <span class="bibl">3.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.3.4</span>. Adv. -κως, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1362a27</span>: Sup. -έστατα, ζῆν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">sufficient</b> in quantity, ἀργύριον αὔ. εἰς σιτωνίαν <span class="bibl">Ph.2.69</span>; ὕδωρ αὔ. τοῖς ποιμνίοις <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>2.11.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3</span>. <span class="bibl">1166.6</span> (i A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>729.19</span> (ii A.D.); ὄξους τὸ -έστατον Gal.13.1046. Adv. <b class="b3">-κως</b> <b class="b2">sufficiently</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>665.18</span> (i A.D.), <span class="bibl">Plot.3.3.3</span>, <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>45.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''αὐτάρκης''': αὔταρκες, ([[ἀρκέω]]) ὁ ἐπαρκὴς ἑαυτῷ, αὐτὸς καθ’ ἑαυτὸν [[ἐπαρκής]], ὁ ἱκανὰ ἔχων, ὁ μὴ ἔχων ἀνάγκην τοῦ ἄλλου, ὡς δὲ καὶ ἀνθρώπου [[σῶμα]] ἓν οὐδὲν αὔταρκές ἐστι Ἡρόδ. 1. 32· αὐτ. εἰς πάντα Πλάτ. Πολιτικ. 271D· οὐκ. αὐτ., ἀλλὰ πολλῶν ἐνδεὴς ὁ αὐτ. Πολ. 369Β· αὐτάρκη φρονεῖν Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 29· νέα δὲ νηδὺς [[αὐτάρκης]] τέκνων, «ἡ γὰρ νέα νηδὺς τῶν τέκνων ἑαυτῇ ἀρκεῖν καὶ βοηθεῖν βούλεται· ὅ ἐστιν, ἀνύειν βούλεται τὰς ἐπιθυμίας» (Σχόλ.), Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 757· [[χώρα]] ἢ [[πόλις]] [[αὐτάρκης]], ἐπαρκὴς ἑαυτῇ, Θουκ. 1. 37, πρβλ. 2. 36, Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 1. 2, 8., 3. 9, 12, κτλ.· αὐτ. [[πρός]] τι, ἐπαρκῶς, ἰσχυρῶς [[πρός]] τι [[πρᾶγμα]], Θουκ. 2. 51, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 4. 8, 11: - μετ’ ἀπαρ., [[ἱκανός]], [[ἐπαρκής]], εἰ γὰρ αὐτάρκη τὰ ψηφίσματα ἦν ἢ ὑμᾶς ἀναγκάζειν, κτλ., Δημ. 32. 12, πρβλ. Ξεν. Κύρ. 4. 3, 4· ἔνθ΄ [[οἶμαι]] τὸν ἐγρεμάχαν Θησέα καὶ τὰς διστόλους ἀδμῆτας ἀδελφὰς αὐτάρκει τάχ᾿ ἐμμίξειν βοᾷ, ἒνθα [[νομίζω]] ὃτι ὁ διεγείρων τὰς μάχας Θησεὺς καὶ αἱ δύο παρθένοι ἀδελφαὶ θὰ συναντηθῶσιν ἐν μέσῳ πολεμικῶν κραυγῶν ἀνδρῶν ἱκανῶν πρὸς σωτηρίαν, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1057, ἲδε σημ. Jebb: ― ἐπὶ ἀρετῆς, Ἠθ. Ν. 1. 7, 6, κτλ. ― Ἐπίρρ. αὐτάρκως ἒχειν ὁ αὐτ. Ρητ. 1. 6, 2· ὑπερθ., αὐταρκέστατα ζῆν Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 1. 2, 14. | |||
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