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τροπαία: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=tropai/a
|Beta Code=tropai/a
|Definition=(sc. <b class="b3">πνοή</b>), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">an alternating wind</b>, esp. <b class="b2">one which blows back from sea to land</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπογεία</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>940b22</span>, <span class="bibl">945a6</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Vent.</span>31</span>,<span class="bibl">53</span>; <b class="b2">tropaei</b> (<b class="b2">venti</b>), <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>2.114</span>; <b class="b3">τ</b>. is said to have meant <b class="b3">ἡ ἐναντία πνοή</b> in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1103</span> (where <b class="b3">τριπαία, τρίπαια, τριπαῖα</b> codd.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">λήματος, φρενὸς τροπαία</b>, <b class="b2">a change in the spirit</b> of one's heart or mind, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>706</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>219</span> (both lyr.); but <b class="b3">τ. κακῶν</b> <b class="b2">a change from, release from</b>... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>775</span>.</span>
|Definition=(sc. <b class="b3">πνοή</b>), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">an alternating wind</b>, esp. <b class="b2">one which blows back from sea to land</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπογεία</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>940b22</span>, <span class="bibl">945a6</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Vent.</span>31</span>,<span class="bibl">53</span>; <b class="b2">tropaei</b> (<b class="b2">venti</b>), <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>2.114</span>; <b class="b3">τ</b>. is said to have meant <b class="b3">ἡ ἐναντία πνοή</b> in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1103</span> (where <b class="b3">τριπαία, τρίπαια, τριπαῖα</b> codd.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">λήματος, φρενὸς τροπαία</b>, <b class="b2">a change in the spirit</b> of one's heart or mind, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>706</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>219</span> (both lyr.); but <b class="b3">τ. κακῶν</b> <b class="b2">a change from, release from</b>... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>775</span>.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''τροπαία''': (ἐξυπακ. [[πνοή]]), ἡ, ἡ ἐναντία [[πνοή]], πνοὴ ἀνέμου ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης πρὸς τὴν ξηράν, ἀντίθετον τῷ ἀπογεία, ἥτις ἦτο πνοὴ ἀνέμου ἐκ τῆς ξηρᾶς, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 950, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 26. 5 καὶ 40, Θεοφρ. περὶ Ἀνέμ. 31 καὶ 53· tropaei (venti) παρὰ Πλινίῳ 2. 44, πρβλ. Λοβεκ. Παραλ. 314. ΙΙ. μεταφορ., λήματος, φρενὸς [[τροπαία]], [[μετατροπή]], μεταβολὴ τῶν διαθέσεων καὶ τῶν φρονημάτων τινός, Αἰσχύλ. Θηβ. 706, Ἀγ. 219, [[ἔνθα]] ἴδε Blomf.· [[ἀλλά]], τρ. κακῶν, μεταβολλή, ἀπαλλαγὴ ἀπό..., ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Χο. 775.
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