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ἀποδιδράσκω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Ion. ἀποδιδρήσκω, fut. <b class="b3">-δράσομαι</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-δρήσομαι</b>: pf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -δέδρᾱκα <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>143</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.199 S.: aor. <b class="b3">ἀπέδραν</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-έδρην</b>, opt. ἀποδραίην <span class="bibl">Thgn.927</span>, imper. ἀπόδρᾱθι <span class="bibl">Ph.1.90</span>, inf. <b class="b3">ἀποδρᾶναι</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-δρῆναι</b>, part. <b class="b3">ἀποδράς</b>—the only form found in Hom.; the other tenses in Hdt., etc., pf. part. ἀποδεδρακότες <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.4.8</span>:—<b class="b2">run away, escape</b> or <b class="b2">flee from</b>, esp. <b class="b2">by stealth</b>, Hom. (never in Il.), ἐκ νηὸς ἀποδράς <span class="bibl">Od.16.65</span>; νηὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl">17.516</span>; ἀ. ἐκ τῆς Σάμου <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.148</span>; ἐς Σάμον <span class="bibl">4.43</span>; ἐπὶ θάλασσαν <span class="bibl">6.2</span>; ἀποδρᾶσα ᾤχετο <span class="bibl">And.1.125</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>196</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>203d</span>; of runaway slaves, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.8</span> (<b class="b3">ἀποδρᾶναι τὸ ἀναχωρήσαντά τινα εὔδηλον εἶναι ὅπου ἐστίν, ἀποφεύγειν δὲ τὸ μὴ δύνασθαι ἐπιληφθῆναι</b> Ammon.<span class="bibl">p.19</span> V.); σώματα ἀποδράντα <span class="title">IG</span>22.584; of soldiers, <b class="b2">desert</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.6.34</span>; <b class="b3">ἀποδιδράσκοντα μὴ δύνασθαι ἀποδρᾶναι</b> <b class="b2">attempting to escape</b> not to be able <b class="b2">to escape</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>317a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">310c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">flee, shun</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.182</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>234</span>, etc.; ἀπέδρασαν αὐτόν <span class="bibl">Th.1.128</span>; <b class="b2">evade</b>, τὸν νόμον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1270b35</span>; οὐκ ἀπέδρα τὴν στρατείαν <span class="bibl">D.21.165</span>; <b class="b3">ὅτε . . τὸ σὸν ὄμμ' ἀπέδραν</b> (poet. for <b class="b3">ἀπέδρασαν</b>) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>167</span>.—Rare in Trag. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b3">δρᾱτι</b> 'run'.)</span> | |Definition=Ion. ἀποδιδρήσκω, fut. <b class="b3">-δράσομαι</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-δρήσομαι</b>: pf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -δέδρᾱκα <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>143</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.199 S.: aor. <b class="b3">ἀπέδραν</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-έδρην</b>, opt. ἀποδραίην <span class="bibl">Thgn.927</span>, imper. ἀπόδρᾱθι <span class="bibl">Ph.1.90</span>, inf. <b class="b3">ἀποδρᾶναι</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-δρῆναι</b>, part. <b class="b3">ἀποδράς</b>—the only form found in Hom.; the other tenses in Hdt., etc., pf. part. ἀποδεδρακότες <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.4.8</span>:—<b class="b2">run away, escape</b> or <b class="b2">flee from</b>, esp. <b class="b2">by stealth</b>, Hom. (never in Il.), ἐκ νηὸς ἀποδράς <span class="bibl">Od.16.65</span>; νηὸς ἀ. <span class="bibl">17.516</span>; ἀ. ἐκ τῆς Σάμου <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.148</span>; ἐς Σάμον <span class="bibl">4.43</span>; ἐπὶ θάλασσαν <span class="bibl">6.2</span>; ἀποδρᾶσα ᾤχετο <span class="bibl">And.1.125</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>196</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>203d</span>; of runaway slaves, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.4.8</span> (<b class="b3">ἀποδρᾶναι τὸ ἀναχωρήσαντά τινα εὔδηλον εἶναι ὅπου ἐστίν, ἀποφεύγειν δὲ τὸ μὴ δύνασθαι ἐπιληφθῆναι</b> Ammon.<span class="bibl">p.19</span> V.); σώματα ἀποδράντα <span class="title">IG</span>22.584; of soldiers, <b class="b2">desert</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.6.34</span>; <b class="b3">ἀποδιδράσκοντα μὴ δύνασθαι ἀποδρᾶναι</b> <b class="b2">attempting to escape</b> not to be able <b class="b2">to escape</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>317a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">310c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">flee, shun</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.182</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>234</span>, etc.; ἀπέδρασαν αὐτόν <span class="bibl">Th.1.128</span>; <b class="b2">evade</b>, τὸν νόμον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1270b35</span>; οὐκ ἀπέδρα τὴν στρατείαν <span class="bibl">D.21.165</span>; <b class="b3">ὅτε . . τὸ σὸν ὄμμ' ἀπέδραν</b> (poet. for <b class="b3">ἀπέδρασαν</b>) <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>167</span>.—Rare in Trag. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b3">δρᾱτι</b> 'run'.)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἀποδῐδράσκω''': Ἰων. ἀποδιδρήσκω: μέλλ. -[[δράσσομαι]], Ἰων. -δρήσομαι (ἀποδράσω μόνον παρ’ Ἐκκλ.): ἀόρ. ἀπέδραν, Ἰων. -έδρην, εὐκτ. ἀποδραίην Θέογν. 927, προστακτ, ἀπόδρᾱθι, ἀπαρέμφ. ἀποδρᾶναι, Ἰων. -δρῆναι, μετοχ. [[ἀποδράς]]· ― ὁ [[μόνος]] [[τύπος]] ὁ εὑρισκόμενος παρ’ Ὁμ.· οἱ ἄλλοι χρόνοι παρ’ Ἡροδ., κλ. Ἀποδιδράσκω, [[φεύγω]], [[ἐκφεύγω]], [[διαφεύγω]] ἀπό τινος, ἰδίως λάθρᾳ, Ὅμ. ([[οὐδαμοῦ]] ἐνἸλ.), ἐκ νηὸς ἀποδρὰς Ὀδ. Π. 65· νηὸς ἀπ. Ρ. 516· ἀπ. ἐκ τῆς ΣάμουἩρόδ. 3. 148· ἐς Σάμον 4. 43· ἐπὶ θάλασσαν 6. 2· ἀποδρᾶσα ᾤχετο Ἀνδοκ. 16. 28· πρβλ. 31. 18, Ἀριστοφ. Ἐκκλ. 196, Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 203D· [[δραπετεύω]] εἰς [[μέρος]] ἄγνωστον, ἀπολελοίπασιν ἡμᾶς Ξενίας καὶ Πασίων· ἀλλ’… [[οὔτε]] ἀποδεδράκασιν· οἶδαγὰρ ὅπη οἴχονται· [[οὔτε]] ἀποπεφεύγασιν· ἔχω γὰρ τριήρεις [[ὥστε]] [[ἑλεῖν]] τὸ ἐκείνων [[πλοῖον]] Ξεν. Ἀν. 1. 4, 8· («ἀποδρᾶναι καὶ ἀποφεύγειν διαφέρει· ἀποδρᾶναι γὰρ τὸ ἀναχωρήσαντά τινα μὴ εὔδηλον [[εἶναι]] [[ὅπου]] ἐστίν· ἀποφεύγειν δὲ τὸ μὴ δύνασθαι ἐπιληφθῆναι» Ἀμμώνιος)· [[οὕτως]], οἱ αποδράντες Ἐπιγρ. Ἀττ. ἐν Ussing. σ. 58· ἐπὶ στρατιωτῶν, [[λείπω]] τὴν τάξιν, λιποτακτῶ, Ξεν. Ἀν. 5. 6, 34· ἀποδιδράσκοντα μὴ δύνασθαι ἀποδρᾶναι, ἐνῷ ἐπιχειρεῖ νὰ ἐκφύγῃ νὰ μὴ δύνηται νὰ τὸ κατορθώσῃ, Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 317Β· πρβλ. 310C. 2) μετ’ αἰτ., [[ἀποφεύγω]] τινά, ὅτε ἀπεδίδρησκον (αἱ θυγατέρες τοῦ Δαναοῦ) τοὺς Αἰγύπτου παῖδας Ἡρόδ. 2. 182, Ἀριστοφ. Εὐρ. 234, κτλ.· ἀπέδρασαν αὐτὸν Θουκ. 1. 128· τὸν νόμονἈριστ. Πολιτικ. 2. 9, 24· οὐκ ἀπέδρα τὴν στρατείαν Δημ. 567 ἐν τέλ.· [[οὕτως]], ὅτε… τὸ σὸν ὄμμ’ ἀπέδραν (ποιητ. ἀντὶ ἀπέδρασαν) Σοφ. Αἴ. 167· ― σπάν. παρὰ Τραγ.· πρβλ. [[ἐκδιδράσκω]]. | |||
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