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ὕφαλος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ον, (ἅλς) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">under the sea</b>, <b class="b3">ἔρεβος ὕ</b>. the darkness <b class="b2">of the deep</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>589</span> (lyr.); ὕ. πέτραι <span class="title">AP</span>11.390 (Lucill.), cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>14.28</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.41a</span>; <b class="b3">μὴ περὶ τὴν ὕφαλον</b> (without <b class="b3">πέτραν</b>) ῥαγῇ τὸ σκάφος <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>308</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Or.</span>62.32</span>; νῆσος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMar.</span>10.1</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ὕ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">ἔδαφος</b>), <span class="bibl">Str.1.3.5</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ὕ. τῆς νεώς</b> the <b class="b2">parts under water</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὰ ἔξαλα</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">JTr.</span>47</span>; <b class="b3">ὕ. πληγή, τραύματα</b>, damages to a ship <b class="b2">under water</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.16.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">16.4.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">secret, crafty</b>, of men, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span> 785.44</span>; ὑ. ἡλικία καὶ μνησίκακος Gal.19.489. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">somewhat salt</b>, <b class="b3">ὕδατα</b> v.l. for [[ὑφαλυκά]], Hp.<b class="b2">Aër</b>.3.</span> | |Definition=ον, (ἅλς) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">under the sea</b>, <b class="b3">ἔρεβος ὕ</b>. the darkness <b class="b2">of the deep</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>589</span> (lyr.); ὕ. πέτραι <span class="title">AP</span>11.390 (Lucill.), cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>14.28</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>1.41a</span>; <b class="b3">μὴ περὶ τὴν ὕφαλον</b> (without <b class="b3">πέτραν</b>) ῥαγῇ τὸ σκάφος <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>308</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Or.</span>62.32</span>; νῆσος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMar.</span>10.1</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ὕ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">ἔδαφος</b>), <span class="bibl">Str.1.3.5</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ὕ. τῆς νεώς</b> the <b class="b2">parts under water</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὰ ἔξαλα</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">JTr.</span>47</span>; <b class="b3">ὕ. πληγή, τραύματα</b>, damages to a ship <b class="b2">under water</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.16.3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">16.4.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">secret, crafty</b>, of men, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span> 785.44</span>; ὑ. ἡλικία καὶ μνησίκακος Gal.19.489. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">somewhat salt</b>, <b class="b3">ὕδατα</b> v.l. for [[ὑφαλυκά]], Hp.<b class="b2">Aër</b>.3.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ὕφᾰλος''': -ον, (ἅλς) ὁ ὑπὸ τὴν θάλασσαν, ὕφ. [[Ἔρεβος]], τὸ [[σκότος]] τῆς ἀβύσσου, Σοφ. Ἀντιγ. 589· ὕφ. [[πέτρα]] Ἀνθ. Παλατ. 11. 390, Αἰλ., κλπ.· [[νῆσος]] Λουκ. Ἐνάλ. Διάλ. 10. 1· τὸ ὕφαλον, τὰ κατώτερα ὕδατα, Στράβ. 51· τὰ ὕφαλα τῆς [[νεώς]], τὰ μέρη τὰ ὑπὸ τὸ [[ὕδωρ]], ἀντίθετ. τῷ τὰ ἔξαλα, Λουκ. [[Ζεὺς]] Τραγ. 47· ― ὕφ. πληγαί, τραύματα, βλάβαι τοῦ πλοίου κατὰ τὰ ὑπὸ τὸ [[ὕδωρ]] μέρη, Πολύβ. 16. 3, 2., 4. 12. 2) μεταφορ., [[ὕπουλος]], [[δόλιος]], ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων, «ὕφαλοι· αἱ ὑπὸ τὴν θάλασσαν κεκρυμμέναι πέτραι· [[ὅθεν]] καὶ [[ὕφαλος]] [[ἄνθρωπος]] λέγεται ὁ κεκρυμμένος καὶ [[πανοῦργος]]» Ἐτυμολ. Μέγ. 785, 44· «οὐχ ἁπλοῦν γένος [[εὑρίσκω]] τοὺς Ἀρμενίους, ἀλλὰ κρυπτόν τι καὶ ὕφαλον» Γρηγ. Ναζ. Λόγ. 29, σ. 328C, κλπ. ΙΙ. ὀλίγον τι [[ἁλμυρός]], ὕδατα Ἱππ. π. Ἀέρ. 281. | |||
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