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ὑποφθάνω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<b class="b3">[ᾰ</b>], aor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ὑπέφθην <span class="bibl">A.R.4.307</span>; part. ὑποφθάς <span class="bibl">Il.7.144</span>; also in Med. aor. part. (v. infr.): later aor. 1 <b class="b3">ὑπέφθᾰσα</b> (v. infr.):—<b class="b2">haste before, be</b> or <b class="b2">get beforehand</b>, <b class="b3">ὑποφθὰς δουρὶ μέσον περόνησεν</b> <b class="b2">getting beforehand</b> he pierced him through the middle, Il.l.c.; ἔγραψεν ὑποφθάσας <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>21</span>:—also in part. Med., κτεῖνεν ὑποφθάμενος <span class="bibl">Od.4.547</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">to be beforehand with</b> one, A.R. l.c., <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Aem.</span>26</span>, etc.:—Med., τὸν ὑποφθαμένη φάτο μῦθον <span class="bibl">Od.15.171</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span> 9.227 (Bianor).</span> | |Definition=<b class="b3">[ᾰ</b>], aor. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ὑπέφθην <span class="bibl">A.R.4.307</span>; part. ὑποφθάς <span class="bibl">Il.7.144</span>; also in Med. aor. part. (v. infr.): later aor. 1 <b class="b3">ὑπέφθᾰσα</b> (v. infr.):—<b class="b2">haste before, be</b> or <b class="b2">get beforehand</b>, <b class="b3">ὑποφθὰς δουρὶ μέσον περόνησεν</b> <b class="b2">getting beforehand</b> he pierced him through the middle, Il.l.c.; ἔγραψεν ὑποφθάσας <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>21</span>:—also in part. Med., κτεῖνεν ὑποφθάμενος <span class="bibl">Od.4.547</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> c. acc., <b class="b2">to be beforehand with</b> one, A.R. l.c., <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Aem.</span>26</span>, etc.:—Med., τὸν ὑποφθαμένη φάτο μῦθον <span class="bibl">Od.15.171</span>, cf. <span class="title">AP</span> 9.227 (Bianor).</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ὑποφθάνω''': [ᾰ]· ἀόρ. ὑπέφθην, ἀπαρέμφ. ὑποφθῆναι, μετοχ. ὑποφθάς, [[ὡσαύτως]] ἐν τῇ μετοχ. τοῦ μέσ. ἀορίστ. (ἴδε κατωτ.)· μεταγεν. ἀόρ. α΄ ὑπέφθᾰσα. Σπεύδω πρότερον, [[προλαμβάνω]], [[προφθάνω]], ὑποφθὰς δουρὶ [[μέσον]] περόνησεν, προλαβὼν διετρύπησεν αὐτόν, «προφθάσας, προλαβὼν» (Σχόλ.), Ἰλ. Ζ. 144· ἔγραψεν ὑποφθάσας Πλουτ. Πομπ. 21· οὕτω καὶ ἐν τῇ μετοχῇ τοῦ μέσου ἀορ. ὑποφθάμενος κτεῖνεν Ὀδ. Δ. 547. ΙΙ. μετ’ αἰτ., [[προλαμβάνω]] τινά, εἶμαι [[πρότερος]] [[αὐτοῦ]] ἔν τινι, τῷ καὶ ὑπέφθη [[πρός]] γε βαλὼν [[ὑπὲρ]] αὐχένα γαίης Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Δ. 307, Πλουτ. Αἰμίλ. 26, κλπ.· καὶ ἐν τῷ μέσ., τὸν ὑποφθαμένη φάτο μῦθον Ὀδ. Ο. 171, πρβλ. Ἀνθ. Π. 227. [Περὶ τῆς ποσότητος ἴδε τὸ [[ῥῆμα]] [[φθάνω]]]. | |||
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