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λήκυθος: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=(Dor. λάκυθος [ᾱ] <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).123.130 (Epid., iv B.C.)), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">oil-flask</b>, δῶκεν δὲ χρυσέῃ ἐν ληκύθῳ ὑγρὸν ἔλαιον <span class="bibl">Od.6.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">215</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Morb.</span>4.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>102.41</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">casket for unguents, cosmetics</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>130</span>; αἱ δὲ λήκυθοι μύρου γέμουσι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>810</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span>; buried or burnt with the dead, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ec.</span>538</span>, <span class="bibl">996</span>, <span class="bibl">1032</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>14.865, <span class="title">CIG</span> 8346<b class="b2">k</b>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in pl., <b class="b2">rhetorical bombast</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.14.3</span>, Plin.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1.2.4. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">projecting cartilage on the gullet, Adam's apple</b>, = [[βρόχθος]], <span class="bibl">Clearch.72</span>.</span>
|Definition=(Dor. λάκυθος [ᾱ] <span class="title">IG</span>42(1).123.130 (Epid., iv B.C.)), ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">oil-flask</b>, δῶκεν δὲ χρυσέῃ ἐν ληκύθῳ ὑγρὸν ἔλαιον <span class="bibl">Od.6.79</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">215</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Morb.</span>4.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>102.41</span>, etc.; <b class="b2">casket for unguents, cosmetics</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>130</span>; αἱ δὲ λήκυθοι μύρου γέμουσι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>810</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span>; buried or burnt with the dead, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ec.</span>538</span>, <span class="bibl">996</span>, <span class="bibl">1032</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>14.865, <span class="title">CIG</span> 8346<b class="b2">k</b>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in pl., <b class="b2">rhetorical bombast</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.14.3</span>, Plin.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1.2.4. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">projecting cartilage on the gullet, Adam's apple</b>, = [[βρόχθος]], <span class="bibl">Clearch.72</span>.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''λήκῠθος''': ἡ, ἐλαιδόχον [[ἀγγεῖον]], κοινῶς «ῥοΐ», [[ἀγγεῖον]] ἐλαίου, δῶκε δὲ χρυσείῃ ἐν ληκύθῳ ὑγρὸν [[ἔλαιον]] Ὀδ. Ζ. 79, πρβλ. 215, Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 810, κτλ.· [[μυροθήκη]], ἀρωματοθήκη, κτλ., Λατ. arcula pigmentorum, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 133· αἱ δὲ λήκυθοι μύρου γέμουσι Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 810, πρβλ. Bgk. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 14 (παρὰ Meineke εἰς Κωμ. Ἀποσπ. 2. σ. 1043)· -ἐζωγραφημένα ἀγγεῖα τοιούτου εἴδους συνεθάπτοντο ἢ συνεκαίοντο [[μετὰ]] τοῦ νεκροῦ, Ἀριστοφ. Ἐκκλ. 538, 996, 1032, πρβλ. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 8337, 8346k· - παρὰ Σιμων. 15, Ζακύνθῳ διορθοῦται ἀντὶ λακύθῳ. 2) ἐν τῷ πληθ., ῥητορικὰ σχήματα, [[ἐπιτήδευσις]] περὰ τὸν λόγον, ῥητορικὸς [[καλλωπισμός]], τραγικαὶ φράσεις, Κικ. π. Ἀττ. 1. 14, 3, Πλιν. Ἐπιστ. 1. 2· πρβλ. λυκήθειος, [[ληκυθίζω]], [[ἐπιληκυθίστρια]]· [[οὕτως]] ampullae, ampullari παρ’ Horat. Λ. Ρ. 97, Epistt. 1. 3, 141. - ἡ [[χρῆσις]] αὕτη τῆς λέξεως φαίνεται ὅτι κατέστη [[παροιμιώδης]] ἐκ τοῦ σκώμματος περὶ τῶν στίχων τοῦ Εὐριπίδ. παρ’ Ἀριστοφ. Βατρ. 1200-1247, πρβλ. [[ληκύθιον]] ΙΙ. ΙΙ. ὁ προέχων [[χόνδρος]] τοῦ λάρυγγος, τὸ [[μῆλον]] τοῦ Ἀδάμ, τὸ «καρῦδι», ἀλλαχοῦ [[βρόχθος]], Λατ. gurgulio, Κλέαρχ. παρὰ Σχολ. Πλάτ. εἰς Ἱππ. Ἐλάττ. 368C.
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