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τεχνίτης: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=texni/ths
|Beta Code=texni/ths
|Definition=ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">artificer, craftsman</b>, opp. <b class="b3">γεωργός</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>6.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1262b26</span>, al.; opp. <b class="b3">ῥήτωρ</b>, Emp. ap. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>11</span>; of a potter, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>500.2</span>,<span class="bibl">3</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">τεχνῖται οἱ χρήσιμόν τι ποιεῖν ἐπιστάμενοι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">οἱ ἐλευθερίως πεπαιδευμένοι</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.7.4</span>,<span class="bibl">5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>19.24</span>: metaph., πόλις ἧς τ. καὶ δημιουργὸς ὁ θεός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>11.10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Wi.</span>13.1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">one who does</b> or <b class="b2">handles</b> a thing <b class="b2">by the rules of art, skilled workman</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἄτεχνος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>219a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1397b23</span>, Gal.6.155, 18(2).245; opp. <b class="b3">ἰδιώτης</b>, Id.6.204; opp. <b class="b3">ὁ ἔμπειρος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>981b31</span>; c. gen. rei, <b class="b3">τ. τῶν πολεμικῶν</b> <b class="b2">skilled</b> in... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>13.5</span>; also <b class="b3">οἱ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς τ</b>. <b class="b2">persons versed</b> in religious practices, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.3.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἄνθρωπος τ. λόγων</b>, as a sneer, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.170</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ Διονυσιακοὶ τ</b>. or <b class="b3">οἱ περὶ τὸν Διόνυσον τ</b>., theatrical <b class="b2">artists</b>, musicians as well as actors, <span class="bibl">D. 19.192</span> (where τ. alone), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1405a24</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>956b11</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>399.12 (Amphict. Delph., iii B.C.), <span class="title">CIG</span>2619, al. (Cyprus), <span class="title">OGI</span>50 (Egypt, iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.16.21.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Posidon.36</span> J., etc.; so perh. in <b class="b3">οἷος τ. παραπόλλυμαι</b>, = Lat.<b class="b2">qualis artifex pereo</b> (Nero's last words), <span class="bibl">D.C.63.29</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">trickster, intriguer</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMort.</span>13.5</span>.</span>
|Definition=ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">artificer, craftsman</b>, opp. <b class="b3">γεωργός</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>6.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1262b26</span>, al.; opp. <b class="b3">ῥήτωρ</b>, Emp. ap. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>11</span>; of a potter, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>500.2</span>,<span class="bibl">3</span> (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">τεχνῖται οἱ χρήσιμόν τι ποιεῖν ἐπιστάμενοι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">οἱ ἐλευθερίως πεπαιδευμένοι</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.7.4</span>,<span class="bibl">5</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>19.24</span>: metaph., πόλις ἧς τ. καὶ δημιουργὸς ὁ θεός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>11.10</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Wi.</span>13.1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">one who does</b> or <b class="b2">handles</b> a thing <b class="b2">by the rules of art, skilled workman</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἄτεχνος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>219a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1397b23</span>, Gal.6.155, 18(2).245; opp. <b class="b3">ἰδιώτης</b>, Id.6.204; opp. <b class="b3">ὁ ἔμπειρος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>981b31</span>; c. gen. rei, <b class="b3">τ. τῶν πολεμικῶν</b> <b class="b2">skilled</b> in... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>13.5</span>; also <b class="b3">οἱ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς τ</b>. <b class="b2">persons versed</b> in religious practices, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.3.11</span>; <b class="b3">ἄνθρωπος τ. λόγων</b>, as a sneer, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.170</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ Διονυσιακοὶ τ</b>. or <b class="b3">οἱ περὶ τὸν Διόνυσον τ</b>., theatrical <b class="b2">artists</b>, musicians as well as actors, <span class="bibl">D. 19.192</span> (where τ. alone), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1405a24</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pr.</span>956b11</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>399.12 (Amphict. Delph., iii B.C.), <span class="title">CIG</span>2619, al. (Cyprus), <span class="title">OGI</span>50 (Egypt, iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.16.21.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Posidon.36</span> J., etc.; so perh. in <b class="b3">οἷος τ. παραπόλλυμαι</b>, = Lat.<b class="b2">qualis artifex pereo</b> (Nero's last words), <span class="bibl">D.C.63.29</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">trickster, intriguer</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMort.</span>13.5</span>.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''τεχνίτης''': [ῑ], -ου, ὡς καὶ νῦν, ὁ μετερχόμενος τέχνην τινά, [[χειρῶναξ]], ἐπιτηδευματίας, «μάστορης», γεωργὸς Ξεν. Οἰκ. 6. 6, Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 2. 4, 9, κ. ἀλλ.· τεχνῖται οἱ χρήσιμόν τι ποιεῖν ἐπιστάμενοι, ᾧ ἀντίκειται ὁ ἐλευθερίως πεπαιδευμένος, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 2. 7, 4 καὶ 5. ΙΙ. ὁ ἐκτελῶν ἢ χειριζόμενός τι κατὰ τοὺς κανόνας τῆς τέχνης, δεξιὸς [[ἐργάτης]], ἀντίθετον τῷ ἄτεχνος, Πλάτ. Σοφ. 219Α, Ἀριστ. Ρητορ. 2. 23, 3, πρβλ. Ἱππ. π. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 9· τῷ ὁ [[ἔμπειρος]], Ἀριστ. Μετὰ τὰ Φυσ. 1. 1, 10· ― [[μετὰ]] γεν. πράγμ., τ. τῶν πολεμικῶν, πεπειραμένος εἰς..., Ξεν. Λακ. 13, 5· [[ὡσαύτως]], οἱ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς τ., ἄνθρωποι ἀσχολούμενοι περὶ τὰς θρησκευτικὰς τελετὰς καὶ συνηθείας, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Κύρ. 8. 3, 11· τ. λόγων, ὡς [[σκῶμμα]], Αἰσχίν. 24. 19· ― οἱ Διονυσιακοὶ τεχνῖται ἢ οἱ περὶ τὸν Διόνυσον τ., θεατρικοὶ τεχνῖται, μουσικοί τε καὶ ὑποκριταί, Δημ., 401. 14, Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 2, 10, Προβλ. 30. 10, [[Ποσειδώνιος]] παρ’ Ἀθην. 212D, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 2619, -20, κ. ἀλλ., Πολύβ. 16. 21, 8. ΙΙΙ. [[δολοπλόκος]], [[ῥᾳδιουργός]], Λουκ. Νεκρ. Διάλ. 13. 5.
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