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διΐημι: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(3sg. fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> διαήσει Hsch.), <b class="b2">drive, thrust</b> or <b class="b2">pass through</b>, <b class="b3">διὰ δ' ἧκε σιδήρου</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὸν ὀϊστόν</b>) <span class="bibl">Od.21.328</span>; δ. ξίφος λαιμῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1092</span>; δίες στυπτηρίαν ὄξους <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHolm.</span>12.45</span>: c. dupl. acc., στέρνα δ. λόγχην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1398</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">let</b> people <b class="b2">go through</b> a country, <b class="b2">give</b> them <b class="b2">a passage through</b>, <b class="b3">εἰ μήτε οἱ ποταμοὶ διήσουσιν</b> . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.2.23</span>, etc.; διέντες αὐτοὺς ἐφ' ὑμᾶς <span class="bibl">D.18.213</span>, cf. ib.146: c. gen., <b class="b3">ξυμφορὰς τοῦ σοῦ διῆκας στόματος</b> <b class="b2">didst let</b> them <b class="b2">pass through</b> thy mouth, <b class="b2">gauest utterance to</b> them, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>963</span>, cf. διαφέρω <span class="bibl">1.1</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">pass through</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>835b20</span>: Ep. pf. part. διαειμένος <span class="bibl">A.R.2.372</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">dismiss, disband</b>, στράτευμα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.4.39</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τοὺς ὀδόντας δ</b>. <b class="b2">unclose</b> them, <span class="bibl">D.S.10.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">soak</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>21</span>; ἐλᾳδίῳ διείς <span class="bibl">Sotad.Com. 1.27</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>583a24</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">διέμενος ὄξει</b> <b class="b2">having diluted</b> it with vinegar, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>720</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Alex.188.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">release</b> prisoners, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGoodsp.Cair.</span>5.2</span> (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.10.3</span>; διειμένος <b class="b2">set free</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Demetr.</span>39</span>.</span> | |Definition=(3sg. fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> διαήσει Hsch.), <b class="b2">drive, thrust</b> or <b class="b2">pass through</b>, <b class="b3">διὰ δ' ἧκε σιδήρου</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὸν ὀϊστόν</b>) <span class="bibl">Od.21.328</span>; δ. ξίφος λαιμῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1092</span>; δίες στυπτηρίαν ὄξους <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHolm.</span>12.45</span>: c. dupl. acc., στέρνα δ. λόγχην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1398</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">let</b> people <b class="b2">go through</b> a country, <b class="b2">give</b> them <b class="b2">a passage through</b>, <b class="b3">εἰ μήτε οἱ ποταμοὶ διήσουσιν</b> . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.2.23</span>, etc.; διέντες αὐτοὺς ἐφ' ὑμᾶς <span class="bibl">D.18.213</span>, cf. ib.146: c. gen., <b class="b3">ξυμφορὰς τοῦ σοῦ διῆκας στόματος</b> <b class="b2">didst let</b> them <b class="b2">pass through</b> thy mouth, <b class="b2">gauest utterance to</b> them, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>963</span>, cf. διαφέρω <span class="bibl">1.1</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">pass through</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>835b20</span>: Ep. pf. part. διαειμένος <span class="bibl">A.R.2.372</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">dismiss, disband</b>, στράτευμα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.4.39</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τοὺς ὀδόντας δ</b>. <b class="b2">unclose</b> them, <span class="bibl">D.S.10.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">soak</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>21</span>; ἐλᾳδίῳ διείς <span class="bibl">Sotad.Com. 1.27</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>583a24</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">διέμενος ὄξει</b> <b class="b2">having diluted</b> it with vinegar, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>720</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Alex.188.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">release</b> prisoners, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGoodsp.Cair.</span>5.2</span> (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.10.3</span>; διειμένος <b class="b2">set free</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Demetr.</span>39</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''διΐημι''': [[ῥίπτω]] διὰ μέσου, περνῶ διὰ μέσου, διαπερῶ, διὰ δ’ ἦκε σιδήρου (ἐνν. τὸν ὀϊστὸν) Ὀδ. Φ. 328, Ω. 177· δ. [[ξίφος]] λαιμῶν Εὐρ. Φοιν. 1092· [[ὡσαύτως]] [[μετὰ]] διπλ. αἰτ., λόγχην δ. στέρνα [[αὐτόθι]] 1398. 2) ἀφίνω τινὰ νὰ διέλθῃ, [[ἐπιτρέπω]] δίοδον, Ξεν. Ἀν. 3. 2, 23, κτλ.· διέντες αὐτοὺς ἐπί τινα Δημ. 299. 11, πρβλ. 276. 9·― [[μετὰ]] γεν., ξυμφορὰς τοῦ σοῦ διῆκας στόματος, ἀφῆκας νὰ διέλθωσι διὰ τοῦ στόματός σου, ἐξηγήθης, ἐξέθηκας αὐτὰς, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 963, πρβλ. [[διαφέρω]] Ι. 1. ― Παθ., [[διέρχομαι]] διὰ μέσου, Ἀριστ. Θαυμασ. 73· Ἐπ. μετοχ. πρκμ. [[διαειμένος]] Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Β. 372. ΙΙ. [[στέλλω]] χωριστὰ ἕκαστον, [[ἀπολύω]], [[διαλύω]], τὸ [[στράτευμα]] Ξεν. Ἑλλ. 2. 4, 39, κτλ.· τοὺς ὀδόντας δ., τοὺς ἀνοίγω, Διόδ. Ἐκλογ. 2. 558. 2) [[διαλύω]], ἐλᾳδίῳ διεὶς Σωτάδ. Ἐγκλει. 1. 27, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 7. 3, 2· ― [[οὕτως]] ἐν τῷ μέσ., [[διέμενος]] ὄξει, διαλύσας αὐτὸ δι’ ὄξους, Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 720, πρβλ. Ἱππ. Ὀξ. 387· ἴδε Λοβ. Φρύν. 27. | |||
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