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καταναγκάζω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">force back</b>, esp. of dislocated or fractured limbs, <b class="b2">force</b> them <b class="b2">into their place</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>8</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">overpower by force, constrain</b>, δεσμοῖς ἦν κατηναγκασμένος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>643</span>; <b class="b3">κ. τὸ σῶμα</b> <b class="b2">torture</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nec.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">coerce</b>, τινὰ ἐς ξυμμαχίαν <span class="bibl">Th.4.77</span>; τινά τι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Laps.</span> 8</span>; τινὰ ποιεῖν τι <span class="bibl">Is.7.38</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGen.</span>49.24</span> (iv A.D.):—Pass., ὅσα -άζεται πρὸς μικρότητα καὶ μέγεθος <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>1.16.11</span>; κινήσεις τινὲς ὑπὸ φαρμάκων -άζονται Gal.6.150; <b class="b3">κατηναγκασμένος</b> <b class="b2">necessary, inevitable</b>, ὁμολογούμενον καὶ κ. ἅπασι <span class="bibl">Plb.3.4.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>43.1</span>, al.; αἱ -ασμέναι ὑπηρεσίαι τοῦ βίου <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>101</span> H.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">force back</b>, esp. of dislocated or fractured limbs, <b class="b2">force</b> them <b class="b2">into their place</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>8</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">overpower by force, constrain</b>, δεσμοῖς ἦν κατηναγκασμένος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>643</span>; <b class="b3">κ. τὸ σῶμα</b> <b class="b2">torture</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nec.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">coerce</b>, τινὰ ἐς ξυμμαχίαν <span class="bibl">Th.4.77</span>; τινά τι <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Laps.</span> 8</span>; τινὰ ποιεῖν τι <span class="bibl">Is.7.38</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGen.</span>49.24</span> (iv A.D.):—Pass., ὅσα -άζεται πρὸς μικρότητα καὶ μέγεθος <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>1.16.11</span>; κινήσεις τινὲς ὑπὸ φαρμάκων -άζονται Gal.6.150; <b class="b3">κατηναγκασμένος</b> <b class="b2">necessary, inevitable</b>, ὁμολογούμενον καὶ κ. ἅπασι <span class="bibl">Plb.3.4.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>43.1</span>, al.; αἱ -ασμέναι ὑπηρεσίαι τοῦ βίου <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>101</span> H.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''κατᾰναγκάζω''': ὠθῶν τι μὲ δύναμιν [[ἀναγκάζω]] νὰ ἔλθῃ τι εἰς τὴν θέσιν του, ἰδίως ἐπὶ ἐξηρθρωμένων μελῶν, ἀρθρεμβολῶ· ὁ Γαλην. ἑρμ. «τιθέναι ἐν τῇ οἰκείᾳ χώρᾳ τὸ κινηθὲν [[ὀστοῦν]]», Ἱππ. Ἀγμ. 757, κτλ. ΙΙ. κατανικῶ διὰ δυνάμεως ἢ βίας, κρατῶ, [[περιορίζω]], δεσμοῖς ἦν κατηναγκασμένος Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 643· κ. τὸ [[σῶμα]], [[βασανίζω]], [[ὅπου]] συνάπτεται [[μετὰ]] τοῦ πονεῖν καὶ μοχθεῖν ([[ὅπερ]] ὁ Παῦλος ἐν Ἐπιστ. π. Κορ. Α΄, θ΄, 27 λέγει [[ὑπωπιάζω]] μου τὸ [[σῶμα]] καὶ δουλαγωγῶ) Λουκ. Νεκυομ. 4. 2) [[περιορίζω]], διὰ βίας [[ἐμβάλλω]], τινὰ ἐς ξυμμαχίαν Θουκ. 4, 77· τινὰ [[πρός]] τι Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 1. 6, 11· τινά τι Λουκ. Ὑπὲρ Προσ. Πταισμ. 8· τινὰ ποιεῖν τι Ἰσαῖ. 67, 22· κατηναγκασμένη [[σύνταξις]], ἀναγκαία, Ἀπολλ. π. Συντάξ. σ. 48. | |||
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