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Ἑρμαθήνη: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=*(ermaqh/nh
|Beta Code=*(ermaqh/nh
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">terminal bust</b> (cf. Ἑρμῆς <span class="bibl">1.2</span>) <b class="b2">with head of Athena</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl">1.4.3</span>; so of busts with heads of other divinities, of Eros, Ἑρμ-έρως, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>36.33</span> (pl.); of Heracles, Ἑρμ-ηρακλῆς, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.10.3</span>, <span class="title">Milet.</span>1(7) No.305; of Pan, cf. [[Ἑρμόπαν]]. (<span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.4.3</span> appears to explain <span class="title">Hermathena</span> as a Janus-like bust of Hermes and Athena; this is perh. a pun, but cf. Ἑρμῆς <span class="bibl">1.2</span>.)</span>
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">terminal bust</b> (cf. Ἑρμῆς <span class="bibl">1.2</span>) <b class="b2">with head of Athena</b>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl">1.4.3</span>; so of busts with heads of other divinities, of Eros, Ἑρμ-έρως, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>36.33</span> (pl.); of Heracles, Ἑρμ-ηρακλῆς, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.10.3</span>, <span class="title">Milet.</span>1(7) No.305; of Pan, cf. [[Ἑρμόπαν]]. (<span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>1.4.3</span> appears to explain <span class="title">Hermathena</span> as a Janus-like bust of Hermes and Athena; this is perh. a pun, but cf. Ἑρμῆς <span class="bibl">1.2</span>.)</span>
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|lstext='''Ἑρμᾰθήνη''': ἡ, Ἑρμαθηνᾶ, Κικ. πρὸς Ἀττ. 1. 1 καὶ 4. Διαμφισβητεῖται ἂν τοῦτο ἦτο (α΄) [[εἶδος]] Ἑρμῶν ἐκ τῶν τιθεμένων ἐν ταῖς ἀφετηρίαις [[μετὰ]] κεφαλῆς Ἀθηνᾶς, ἢ (β΄) [[ἄγαλμα]] ἢ προτομὴ [[μετὰ]] διπλῆς κεφαλῆς (ὡς ἡ τοῦ Ἰανοῦ), τοῦ Ἑρμοῦ δηλ. καὶ τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς, ἢ (γ΄) [[ἄγαλμα]] ἀμφοτέρων τῶν θεοτήτων ἐν συνδυασμῷ· ἡ αὐτὴ [[ἀμφιβολία]] ὑπάρχει ἐν τοῖς τύποις Ἑρμάνουβις, Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 360, Γρηγ. Ναζ. τ. 2. σ. 14Α· Ἑρμέρως, Πλίν. 36. 4, 10· Ἑρμηρακλῆς. Κικ. πρὸς Ἀττ. 1. 10· Ἑρμόπαν, Α. Β. 1198. Ἀρκάδ. 8. 9. Ἡ τρίτη [[ἔννοια]] βεβαίως εὐρίσκεται ἐν τῷ [[Ἑρμαφρόδιτος]] (ὃ ἴδε)· καὶ τὸ Ἐπίγραμ. ἐν Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 234 ([[ἔνθα]] περιγράφεται [[ἄγαλμα]] ἔχον κεφαλὴν Πανός, κορμὸν Ἡρακλέους καὶ πόδας Ἡφαίστου) ἐπιβεβαιοῖ τοῦτο. Ὁ [[Ἑρμαφρόδιτος]] τοῦ Πολυκλέους ἦτο [[περίφημος]] (πιθαν. τοῦ πρεσβυτέρου Πολυκλέους, τοῦ ἀκμάσαντος π.Χρ. 370), Πλίν. 34. 19, 20. Ἑρμαφροδίτου ἀγάλματα μνημονεύει ὁ Θεόφρ. ἐν Χαρ. 17 καὶ ὁ Ποσείδιππος (τῆς Νέας Κωμ., περὶ τὸ 289 π.Χ.)· πρβλ. Müller Archäol der Kunst § 128. 345.
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