3,274,921
edits
nympha: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
CSV2 import
(6_11) |
(CSV2 import) |
||
| (6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=nympha nymphae N F :: nymph; (semi-divine female nature/water spirit); water; bride; young maiden | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>nympha</b>: ae, and nymphē, ēs (<br /><b>I</b> dat. plur. NYMPHABVS, Inscr. Orell. 1629; NYMFABVS, ib. 1630; NYMPHIS, ib. 1627; 1630 sq.), f., = [[νύμφη]] | |lshtext=<b>nympha</b>: ae, and nymphē, ēs (<br /><b>I</b> dat. plur. NYMPHABVS, Inscr. Orell. 1629; NYMFABVS, ib. 1630; NYMPHIS, ib. 1627; 1630 sq.), f., = [[νύμφη]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[bride]], a [[mistress]], Ov. H. 1, 27; Tib. 3, 1, 21 (al. merita).—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[young]] [[woman]]: se [[quoque]] [[nympha]] tuis ornavit [[Iardanis]] armis, Ov. H. 9, 103.—<br /><b>II</b> Nymphae, demi-goddesses, [[who]] [[inhabit]] the [[sea]], rivers, fountains, woods, trees, and mountains; nymphs: Nymphae, [[genus]] amnibus [[unde]] est, Verg. A. 8, 71; 10, 551; Ov. M. 5, 540: Nympha Maenalis, i. e. [[Carmenta]], the [[mother]] of [[Evander]], id. F. 1, 634: Nymphae Libethrides, the Muses, Verg. E. 7, 21: [[vocalis]] Nymphe, [[Echo]], Ov. M. 3, 357. Vows were made to the [[fountain]]-nymphs in cases of [[sickness]] or of [[drought]], Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 43; Inscr. Orell. 1631 sq.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., [[water]] ([[poet]].): et cadit in patulos Nympha Aniena [[lacus]], Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 4.—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[fountain]], Mart. 6, 43, 2.—<br /> <b>C</b> The [[pupa]] or [[nymph]] of an [[insect]]: [[alius]] evolat, [[alius]] in nymphā est, [[alius]] in vermiculo, Plin. 11, 21, 24, § 71; 11, 16, 16, § 48. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>nympha</b>,⁹ æ, ou <b>-phē</b>, ēs, f. ([[νύμφη]]),<br /><b>1</b> [[nymphe]], divinité qui habite les bois, la mer, les fontaines : Virg. En. 8, 71 ; 10, 551 ; Ov. M. 5, 540 ; Cic. Nat. 3, 43 || eau [poét.] : Prop. 3, 16, 4 || fontaine : Mart. 6, 43, 2<br /><b>2</b> épouse, maîtresse : Ov. H. 1, 27 || jeune femme : Ov. H. 9, 103<br /><b>3</b> [[nymphe]] [état d’un insecte], chrysalide : Plin. 11, 71 ; 11, 48. dat.-abl. pl. qqf. -abus CIL 2, 1164.||eau [poét.] : Prop. 3, 16, 4||fontaine : Mart. 6, 43, 2<br /><b>2</b> épouse, maîtresse : Ov. H. 1, 27||jeune femme : Ov. H. 9, 103<br /><b>3</b> [[nymphe]] [état d’un insecte], chrysalide : Plin. 11, 71 ; 11, 48. dat.-abl. pl. qqf. -abus CIL 2, 1164. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=(1) [[nympha]]<sup>1</sup>, ae, f. ([[νύμφη]]), eig. die Verhüllte (s. nūbo), I) die [[Braut]] = neuvermählte [[Ehefrau]], lat. [[nupta]], Ov.; vgl. [[Weber]] (Corpus Poët. Lat.) zu Ov. her. 1, 27. – II) die [[Puppe]] eines Insekts, die [[Nymphe]] der [[Biene]], Plin. 11, 48 u. 71.<br />'''(2)''' [[nympha]]<sup>2</sup> (in Inschr. [[auch]] nymfa, [[numfa]]), ae, f. u. nymphē, ēs, f. ([[νύμφη]]), die [[Nymphe]], Plur. nymphae, die Nymphen, I) eig., [[Naturgottheiten]] niederen Ranges, die, je [[nachdem]] [[sie]] ihren [[Sitz]] in Gewässern (im Meere, in Flüssen, in Seen [[[auch]] in den Gewässern der [[Unterwelt]]] u. in Quellen), [[auf]] Gebirgen u. in Grotten, in Waldtälern, Wäldern u. Hainen od. [[endlich]] in Bäumen [[haben]], [[als]] [[Meer]]-, [[Fluß]]-, [[See]]- u. Quellnymphen, [[als]] [[Wald]]- und Baumnymphen verehrt und [[nach]] ihren Wohnsitzen [[benannt]] [[werden]] (vgl. [[Nereis]], [[Naias]], [[Oreas]], [[Dryas]], [[Hamadryas]]), Pelagi nymphae, n. marinae, n. Pactolides, n. infernae [[paludis]], n. Avernales, alle b. Ov.: u. v. den »Musen«, denen begeisternde Quellen geheiligt waren, n. Libethrides, s. Voß Verg. ecl. 7, 21. – Einzelne: n. [[Peneis]] = [[Daphne]], [[Atlantis]] = [[Anna]] [[Perenna]], Maenalis = Karmenta, [[vocalis]] = [[Echo]], alle b. Ov. Vgl. übh. Roscher Lexik. der griech. u. röm. Mythol. 3, 500 ff. – II) (poet.) meton. = [[Seewasser]], Mart. 6, 43, 2, (wo Lachm. [[lympha]] [[lesen]] will). – / Dat. u. Abl. Plur. [[auch]] nymphabus (nymfabus), Corp. inscr. Lat. 2, 1164; 6, 549 u. 10, 6799. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=nympha, ae. f. :: [[水女神]]。[[新婦]]。[[蜂胚]]。[[小蜂]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
