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|Text=[[File:woodhouse_1026.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_1026.jpg}}]]Ταρκύνιοι, οἱ. | |Text=[[File:woodhouse_1026.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_1026.jpg}}]]Ταρκύνιοι, οἱ. | ||
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|lshtext=<b>Tarquĭnĭi</b>: ōrum, m.,<br /><b>I</b> a [[very]] [[ancient]] and [[important]] [[town]] of [[Etruria]], [[now]] Trachina, Liv. 1, 34; 1, 47; 2, 4; 26, 3; 27, 4; Cic. Rep. 2, 19, 34.—Hence,<br /> <b>A</b> Tarquĭ-nĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Tarquinii]], Tarquinian.—As subst.: Tarquĭ-nĭus, ii, m., Tarquin, the [[name]] of the [[fifth]] [[king]] of [[Rome]], [[who]] came from [[Tarquinii]], Cic. Rep. 2, 20, 35 sq.; Liv. 1, 34 sq.; and of his descendants, esp. the [[last]] Roman [[king]], Cic. Rep. 2, 25, 46; 2, 29, 51; Liv. 1, 46 sq.; Ov. F. 2, 687; Hor. C. 1, 12, 35; id. S. 1, 6, 13; Verg. A. 8, 646.—Hence,<br /> <b>2</b> Tarquĭ-nĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the [[family]] of the Tarquins, Tarquinian: [[nomen]], Liv. 1, 47: [[factio]], id. 2, 18.—<br /> <b>B</b> Tar-quĭnĭensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the [[town]] of [[Tarquinii]], Tarquinian: [[ager]], Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50; id. Caecin. 4, 11; cf. absol.: in Tarquiniensi, in the [[district]] of [[Tarquinii]], Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 1: [[lacus]], Plin. 2, 95, 96, § 209: [[fundus]], Val. Max. 5, 3, 3: [[serva]], Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37.—As subst.: Tarquĭnĭenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of [[Tarquinii]], the Tarquinians, Liv. 2, 6 sq.; 5, 16; 7, 12 sq.; Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. | |||
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