agnascor: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>a-gnascor</b>: (adg-), nātus, 3, v. dep. ad-gnascor, [[nascor]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To be [[born]] in [[addition]] to; [[commonly]],<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of children [[that]] are not [[born]] [[until]] [[after]] the [[father]] has made his [[will]]: [[constat]] agnascendo rumpi [[testamentum]], Cic. de Or. 1, 57, 241; so id. Caecin. 25; Dig. 25, 3, 3.—Metaph.,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of [[adopted]] children, to [[accrue]] by [[adoption]]: qui in adoptionem datur, his, quibus agnascitur, [[cognatus]] [[fit]], Paul. Dig. 1, 7, 23; cf. id. ib. 1, 7, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> Of plants, to [[grow]] to, at, or [[upon]] [[something]]: [[viscum]] in quercu adgnasci, Plin. 16, 44, 93, § 245; 27, 11, 73, § 97.—<br /><b>III</b> Of teeth, to [[grow]] [[afterwards]], Gell. 3, 10.—Of [[hair]], Plin. 11, 39, 94, § 231. —Of limbs: membra animalibus adgnata inutilia sunt, Plin. 11, 52, 113, § 272.—Of plants: tubera et [[cetera]] quae [[subito]] adgnascuntur, Scrib. Comp. 82.—Hence, agnā-tus (adg-), a, um, P. a.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit., [[born]] to, belonging to, or [[connected]] [[with]] by [[birth]]; and subst., a [[blood]] [[relation]] by the [[father]]'s [[side]] ([[father]], [[son]], [[grandson]], etc.; [[brother]], [[brother]]'s [[son]], [[brother]]'s [[grandson]], etc.; [[uncle]], [[cousin]], [[second]] [[cousin]], etc.); [[accordingly]] of [[more]] [[limited]] signif. [[than]] [[cognatus]], [[which]] includes [[blood]] relations on the [[mother]]'s [[side]]; the [[idea]] in [[gentilis]] is [[still]] [[more]] extended, including all the persons belonging to a [[gens]], and [[bearing]] the [[same]] gentile [[name]], e. g. the Cornelii, Fabii, Aemilii, etc., v. Smith's Dict. Antiq.; Gai Inst. 1, 156; Ulp. 26, 1, 10, § 2; cf. Zimmern, Röm. Priv. Rechtsgesch. 1, 507 sq.—Even the XII. Tables [[mention]] the Agnati: SI. (PATERFAMILIAS) INTESTATO. MORITVR. CVI. SVVS. HERES. NEC. SIT. ADGNATVS. PROXIMVS. FAMILIAM. HABETO., Cic. Inv. 2, 50, and Ulp. Fragm. Tit. 26, § 1: SI. ADGNATVS. NEC. ESCIT. ([[sit]]) GENTILIS. FAMILIAM. NANCITOR., Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. Tit. 16, § 4: SI. FVRIOSVS. EST. ADGNATORVM. GENTILIVMQVE. IN. EO. PECVNIAQVE. EIVS. POTESTAS. ESTO., Cic. Inv. 2, 5; Auct. ad Her. 1, 13.—Hence, the [[proverb]]: ad adgnatos et gentiles est deducendus, for a madman or [[insane]] [[person]], Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Ag-nāti, [[orum]], subst., children [[born]] [[after]] the [[father]] has made his [[will]] (cf. I. A.): numerum liberorum finire aut quemquam ex adgnatis necare [[flagitium]] habetur, Tac. G. 19; id. H. 5, 5.

}}