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|lshtext=<b>merces</b>: ēdis (<br /><b>I</b> irreg. acc. mercem, Claud. 6; Cons. Hon. 578), f. [[mereo]], [[what]] is [[deserved]] or earned; [[hence]], [[hire]], [[pay]], wages, [[salary]], [[fee]], [[reward]], etc. (syn.: [[pretium]], [[stipendium]]; [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: manuum mercede inopiam tolerare, the wages of [[manual]] [[labor]], Sall. C. 37, 7: ne ars tanta abduceretur ad mercedem [[atque]] quaestum, Cic. Div. 1, 41, 92: operae, id. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147: veterum officiorum, Juv. 5, 13: uti ab Arvernis Sequanisque [[Germani]] mercede arcesserentur, Caes. B. G. 1, 31: haec [[merces]] erat dialecticorum, [[fee]], Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 98: [[Apollonius]] cum mercede doceret, id. de Or. 1, 28, 126: mercedibus scenicorum recisis, the players' salaries, Suet. Tib. 34: poscere mercedes, to [[work]] for [[hire]], Juv. 8, 246: sarcienda vestimenta mercede certa accipere, Gai. Inst. 3, 205.—Prov.: [[dignus]] est [[operarius]] mercede suo, Vulg. Luc. 10, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., in a [[bad]] [[sense]], an [[unrighteous]] [[reward]], a [[bribe]]: [[pretio]] [[atque]] mercede minuere majestatem rei publicae, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 50: magnā mercede pacisci cum [[aliquo]], ut, Liv. 25, 33: mercedem accipere ab [[aliquo]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80: [[lingua]] adstricta mercede, tied [[with]] a [[bribe]], id. Pis. 13, 30: iniquitatis, Vulg. 2 Pet. 2, 13.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> A [[price]] for [[any]] [[thing]], [[reward]], wages; [[recompense]], [[punishment]]; [[cost]], [[injury]], [[detriment]]; a [[stipulation]], [[condition]], etc.: mercedem alicujus rei constituere, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134: alicui proponere, id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 4: alicui rei imponere, Juv. 7, 149: exigere ab [[aliquo]], Cic. Lael. 21, 80: [[merces]] sanguinis [[atque]] laboris, Juv. 14, 164; 1, 42: mercedem solvere, to [[make]] [[payment]], id. 7, 157: appellare, to [[demand]] [[payment]], id. 7, 157, v. 158.—Prov.: unā mercede duas res adsequi, to [[kill]] [[two]] birds [[with]] one [[stone]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80: non aliā bibam Mercede, [[condition]], Hor. C. 1, 27, 13: temeritatis [[merces]], [[punishment]], Liv. 39, 55: qui metit mercedem accipit, [[reward]], Vulg. Johan. 4, 36: in molestiā [[gaudeo]], te eam fidem cognoscere hominum non ita magnā mercede, [[quam]] ego maximo dolore cognōram, [[price]], [[cost]], Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 3: non [[sine]] magnā mercede, not [[except]] at [[great]] [[cost]], id. Tusc. 3, 6, 12: victum [[illa]] mercede parare, Juv. 14, 273: magnā [[quidem]] res tuas mercede colui, to my [[great]] [[disadvantage]], Sen. Tranq. 11, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> Rent, [[revenue]], [[income]], [[interest]]: mercedes Argileti et Aventini, Cic. Att. 12, 32, 2: dotalium praediorum, id. ib. 15, 20, 4: ex [[fundo]], id. Verr. 2, 3, 50, § 119: mercedes habitationum annuae, [[house]]-rents, Caes. B. C. 3, 21: publicanos tertiā mercedum parte relevavit, [[farm]]-[[rent]], Suet. Caes. 20: quinas hic capiti mercedes exsecat, [[interest]] or [[discount]] on [[capital]], Hor. S. 1, 2, 14.<br /><b>merces</b>: for [[merx]], v. h. v. | |lshtext=<b>merces</b>: ēdis (<br /><b>I</b> irreg. acc. mercem, Claud. 6; Cons. Hon. 578), f. [[mereo]], [[what]] is [[deserved]] or earned; [[hence]], [[hire]], [[pay]], wages, [[salary]], [[fee]], [[reward]], etc. (syn.: [[pretium]], [[stipendium]]; [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: manuum mercede inopiam tolerare, the wages of [[manual]] [[labor]], Sall. C. 37, 7: ne ars tanta abduceretur ad mercedem [[atque]] quaestum, Cic. Div. 1, 41, 92: operae, id. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147: veterum officiorum, Juv. 5, 13: uti ab Arvernis Sequanisque [[Germani]] mercede arcesserentur, Caes. B. G. 1, 31: haec [[merces]] erat dialecticorum, [[fee]], Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 98: [[Apollonius]] cum mercede doceret, id. de Or. 1, 28, 126: mercedibus scenicorum recisis, the players' salaries, Suet. Tib. 34: poscere mercedes, to [[work]] for [[hire]], Juv. 8, 246: sarcienda vestimenta mercede certa accipere, Gai. Inst. 3, 205.—Prov.: [[dignus]] est [[operarius]] mercede suo, Vulg. Luc. 10, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., in a [[bad]] [[sense]], an [[unrighteous]] [[reward]], a [[bribe]]: [[pretio]] [[atque]] mercede minuere majestatem rei publicae, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 50: magnā mercede pacisci cum [[aliquo]], ut, Liv. 25, 33: mercedem accipere ab [[aliquo]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80: [[lingua]] adstricta mercede, tied [[with]] a [[bribe]], id. Pis. 13, 30: iniquitatis, Vulg. 2 Pet. 2, 13.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> A [[price]] for [[any]] [[thing]], [[reward]], wages; [[recompense]], [[punishment]]; [[cost]], [[injury]], [[detriment]]; a [[stipulation]], [[condition]], etc.: mercedem alicujus rei constituere, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134: alicui proponere, id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 4: alicui rei imponere, Juv. 7, 149: exigere ab [[aliquo]], Cic. Lael. 21, 80: [[merces]] sanguinis [[atque]] laboris, Juv. 14, 164; 1, 42: mercedem solvere, to [[make]] [[payment]], id. 7, 157: appellare, to [[demand]] [[payment]], id. 7, 157, v. 158.—Prov.: unā mercede duas res adsequi, to [[kill]] [[two]] birds [[with]] one [[stone]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 80: non aliā bibam Mercede, [[condition]], Hor. C. 1, 27, 13: temeritatis [[merces]], [[punishment]], Liv. 39, 55: qui metit mercedem accipit, [[reward]], Vulg. Johan. 4, 36: in molestiā [[gaudeo]], te eam fidem cognoscere hominum non ita magnā mercede, [[quam]] ego maximo dolore cognōram, [[price]], [[cost]], Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 3: non [[sine]] magnā mercede, not [[except]] at [[great]] [[cost]], id. Tusc. 3, 6, 12: victum [[illa]] mercede parare, Juv. 14, 273: magnā [[quidem]] res tuas mercede colui, to my [[great]] [[disadvantage]], Sen. Tranq. 11, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> Rent, [[revenue]], [[income]], [[interest]]: mercedes Argileti et Aventini, Cic. Att. 12, 32, 2: dotalium praediorum, id. ib. 15, 20, 4: ex [[fundo]], id. Verr. 2, 3, 50, § 119: mercedes habitationum annuae, [[house]]-rents, Caes. B. C. 3, 21: publicanos tertiā mercedum parte relevavit, [[farm]]-[[rent]], Suet. Caes. 20: quinas hic capiti mercedes exsecat, [[interest]] or [[discount]] on [[capital]], Hor. S. 1, 2, 14.<br /><b>merces</b>: for [[merx]], v. h. v. | ||
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|gf=(1) <b>mercēs</b>,⁸ cēdis, f. ([[mereo]]),<br /><b>1</b> salaire, récompense ou prix pour qqch. : mercedem missionis accipere Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 110, recevoir le prix d’un congé (se faire payer un congé qu’on accorde), cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 134 ; data [[merces]] [[est]] erroris mei magna Cic. Domo 29, j’ai payé cher mon erreur ; nullam [[virtus]] aliam mercedem laborum præter hanc laudis et gloriæ desiderat, Cic. Arch. 28, la vertu ne réclame pas d’autre récompense pour les peines que la nôtre (celle dont nous parlons), l’estime et la gloire, cf. Cic. Phil. 5, 35 ; Tusc. 1, 34 ; [[istuc]] [[nihil]] dolere [[non]] [[sine]] magna mercede [[contingit]] immanitatis in [[animo]], stuporis in corpore Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, votre « ne pas souffrir », on l’obtient contre la chère rançon d’une réputation de férocité morale, d’insensibilité physique || spe mercedis [[adductus]] Cic. Læl. 31, guidé par une pensée d’intérêt<br /><b>2</b> paye, solde, appointements : mercede docere Cic. de Or. 1, 126, se faire payer ses leçons, cf. Cic. Phil. 2, 8 ; hæc [[merces]] erat dialecticorum Cic. Ac. 2, 98, c’étaient les honoraires des dialecticiens ; [[una]] mercede Cic. Amer. 80, pour un seul salaire ; mercede [[accepta]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 77, ayant reçu un salaire<br /><b>3</b> intérêt, rapport : prædiorum Cic. Fin. 2, 85, revenu des terres, cf. Cic. Att. 15, 20, 4 ; [[plus]] mercedis ex [[fundo]] refectum Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 119, [[plus]] de revenu tiré du fonds ; mercedes habitationum annuæ Cæs. C. 3, 21, 1, les loyers annuels ; quinas capiti mercedes exsecat Hor. S. 1, 2, 14, il rogne sur le [[capital]] un intérêt de cinq pour cent par mois, cf. Hor. S. 1, 3, 88 || [fig.] magna mercede [[res]] tuas [[colui]] Sen. Tranq. 11, 2, cela m’a rapporté beaucoup de cultiver ton bien [ironie]. acc. mercem Claud. 6 Cons. Hon. 578.<br />(2) <b>mercēs</b>, v. [[merx]]. | |||
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