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Decius: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>Dĕcĭus</b>: a.<br /><b>I</b> An [[ancient]] Italian [[praenomen]]: [[Decius]] Magius, Liv. 23, 7, 10; Vell. 2, 16, 2 al.—<br /><b>II</b> The [[name]] of an [[eminent]] [[plebeian]] [[gens]] at [[Rome]]. Its bestknown members were the [[two]] Decii (P. [[Decius]] Mus, [[father]] and [[son]]), [[who]], as consuls, [[voluntarily]] [[devoted]] [[themselves]] to [[death]] to [[save]] [[their]] [[country]] (the [[former]], in the Latin [[war]], at [[Veseris]], B.C. 340, the [[latter]], in the Samnite [[war]], at Sentinum, B.C. 295), Liv. 8, 9; 10, 27 sq.; Val. Max. 1, 7, 3; 5, 6, 5 sq.; Flor. 1, 14, 3; 1, 17, 7; Cic. Off. 2, 4, 16; id. Div. 1, 24, 51; id. Fin. 2, 19, 61; id. de Sen. 13, 43; Prop. 3, 11, 62 (4, 10, 62 M.). —Genit.: Deci, id. 4 (5), 1, 45. [[Cicero]] also mentions the [[grandson]], [[who]] [[devoted]] [[himself]] at [[Asculum]] in the [[war]] [[against]] [[Pyrrhus]], B.C. 279, Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89; id. Fin. 2, 19, 61 fin.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dĕcius, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Decius]], lex, of P. [[Decius]] Mus, Liv. 9, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dĕcĭānus, a, um, of or belonging to [[Decius]]: [[exercitus]] (i. e. of the [[second]] [[Decius]]), Liv. 10, 31.—<br /><b>III</b> An [[artist]] at [[Rome]], B.C. 56, Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 44.
|lshtext=<b>Dĕcĭus</b>: a.<br /><b>I</b> An [[ancient]] Italian [[praenomen]]: [[Decius]] Magius, Liv. 23, 7, 10; Vell. 2, 16, 2 al.—<br /><b>II</b> The [[name]] of an [[eminent]] [[plebeian]] [[gens]] at [[Rome]]. Its bestknown members were the [[two]] Decii (P. [[Decius]] Mus, [[father]] and [[son]]), [[who]], as consuls, [[voluntarily]] [[devoted]] [[themselves]] to [[death]] to [[save]] [[their]] [[country]] (the [[former]], in the Latin [[war]], at [[Veseris]], B.C. 340, the [[latter]], in the Samnite [[war]], at Sentinum, B.C. 295), Liv. 8, 9; 10, 27 sq.; Val. Max. 1, 7, 3; 5, 6, 5 sq.; Flor. 1, 14, 3; 1, 17, 7; Cic. Off. 2, 4, 16; id. Div. 1, 24, 51; id. Fin. 2, 19, 61; id. de Sen. 13, 43; Prop. 3, 11, 62 (4, 10, 62 M.). —Genit.: Deci, id. 4 (5), 1, 45. [[Cicero]] also mentions the [[grandson]], [[who]] [[devoted]] [[himself]] at [[Asculum]] in the [[war]] [[against]] [[Pyrrhus]], B.C. 279, Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89; id. Fin. 2, 19, 61 fin.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dĕcius, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Decius]], lex, of P. [[Decius]] Mus, Liv. 9, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dĕcĭānus, a, um, of or belonging to [[Decius]]: [[exercitus]] (i. e. of the [[second]] [[Decius]]), Liv. 10, 31.—<br /><b>III</b> An [[artist]] at [[Rome]], B.C. 56, Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 44.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>Dĕcĭus</b>,⁹ ĭī, m. et <b>Dĕcĭī</b>, ĭōrum, m., Décius, les Décius [nom de trois illustres Romains qui se dévouèrent pour la [[patrie]] : Cic. Off. 3, 16 ; Liv. 8, 9, 1 ; 10, 28, 12 || Décius [[Magius]], citoyen de Capoue : Liv. 23, 10, 3 || Dèce, empereur romain || <b>-cĭus</b>, a, um, de P.&nbsp;Décius [[Mus]] : Liv. 9, 30.
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