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confligo: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>con-flīgo</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. and n.<br /><b>I</b> Act. ([[rare]]), to [[strike]] one [[thing]] [[against]] or on [[another]], to [[strike]], [[bring]], or [[join]] [[together]], to [[unite]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop.: semina, Lucr. 4, 1216 ([[but]] in id. 2, 98, the [[read]]. is confulta; v. [[confultus]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., to [[oppose]] in [[comparison]], to [[contrast]]: [[factum]] adversarii cum scripto, Cic. Inv. 2, 43, 126.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., to be in [[conflict]], to [[contend]], [[fight]], [[combat]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop. (freq. and [[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]); constr. [[with]] cum, [[contra]], [[adversus]], [[inter]] se, or absol.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With cum: manu cum hoste confligere, Cic. Off. 1, 23, 81; id. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28; id. Tusc. 4, 22, 50; id. Dom. 25, 66; Sall. C. 57 fin.; Liv. 4, 17, 8: cum Hannibale acie, id. 30, 19, 11; Suet. Vesp. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Contra: [[contra]] sceleratissimam conspirationem hostium, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, a, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Adversus: [[adversus]] Rhodiorum classem, Nep. Hann. 8 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: ad confligendum venientibus [[undique]] Poenis, Lucr. 3, 833: armis, Cic. Pis. 9, 20; id. Caecin. 16, 46: [[angusto]] mari, Nep. Them. 4, 5: duas aquilas in conspectu omnium conflixisse, Suet. Vesp. 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Transf., of inanim. subjects: confligunt hiemes aestatibus, Lucr. 6, 373: adversi venti Confligunt, Verg. A. 2, 417.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: causae, quae [[inter]] se confligunt, Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 25: illae (naves) [[adeo]] [[graviter]] [[inter]] se incitatae conflixerunt, ut vehementissime utraque ex concursu laboraret, Caes. B. C. 2, 6; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 12; 7, 7, 4. —Of a [[contest]] in words: leviore actione confligere, Cic. Caecin. 3, 8; so impers., Quint. 5, 7, 3; Cic. Fin. 4, 2, 3.
|lshtext=<b>con-flīgo</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a. and n.<br /><b>I</b> Act. ([[rare]]), to [[strike]] one [[thing]] [[against]] or on [[another]], to [[strike]], [[bring]], or [[join]] [[together]], to [[unite]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop.: semina, Lucr. 4, 1216 ([[but]] in id. 2, 98, the [[read]]. is confulta; v. [[confultus]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop., to [[oppose]] in [[comparison]], to [[contrast]]: [[factum]] adversarii cum scripto, Cic. Inv. 2, 43, 126.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., to be in [[conflict]], to [[contend]], [[fight]], [[combat]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Prop. (freq. and [[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]); constr. [[with]] cum, [[contra]], [[adversus]], [[inter]] se, or absol.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With cum: manu cum hoste confligere, Cic. Off. 1, 23, 81; id. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28; id. Tusc. 4, 22, 50; id. Dom. 25, 66; Sall. C. 57 fin.; Liv. 4, 17, 8: cum Hannibale acie, id. 30, 19, 11; Suet. Vesp. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Contra: [[contra]] sceleratissimam conspirationem hostium, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, a, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Adversus: [[adversus]] Rhodiorum classem, Nep. Hann. 8 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: ad confligendum venientibus [[undique]] Poenis, Lucr. 3, 833: armis, Cic. Pis. 9, 20; id. Caecin. 16, 46: [[angusto]] mari, Nep. Them. 4, 5: duas aquilas in conspectu omnium conflixisse, Suet. Vesp. 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Transf., of inanim. subjects: confligunt hiemes aestatibus, Lucr. 6, 373: adversi venti Confligunt, Verg. A. 2, 417.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: causae, quae [[inter]] se confligunt, Cic. Cat. 2, 11, 25: illae (naves) [[adeo]] [[graviter]] [[inter]] se incitatae conflixerunt, ut vehementissime utraque ex concursu laboraret, Caes. B. C. 2, 6; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 12; 7, 7, 4. —Of a [[contest]] in words: leviore actione confligere, Cic. Caecin. 3, 8; so impers., Quint. 5, 7, 3; Cic. Fin. 4, 2, 3.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>cōnflīgō</b>,⁹ flīxī, flīctum, ĕre,<br /><b>1</b> tr., heurter ensemble, faire se rencontrer : Lucr. 4, 1216 || [fig.] mettre aux prises, confronter : rem cum re Cic. Inv. 2, 126, une chose avec une autre<br /><b>2</b> intr., se heurter, se choquer : naves [[inter]] se conflixerunt Cæs. C. 2, 6, 5, les navires s’entrechoquèrent ; adversi venti confligunt Virg. En. 2, 417, les vents contraires s’entrechoquent || venir aux prises, lutter, combattre : cum [[aliquo]] Cic. Off. 1, 84, livrer bataille à qqn (Pomp. 28 ; Fin. 1, 23, etc.) ; [[contra]] conspirationem Brut. d. Cic. Fam. 11, 13&nbsp;a, 5 ; [[adversus]] classem Nep. Hann. 8, 4, lutter contre une conspiration, contre une flotte || abs<sup>t</sup>] en venir aux mains, se battre : Cic. Cæc. 46 ; armis Cic. Pis. 20, se battre les armes à la main || [fig.] : leviore actione Cic. Cæc. 8, engager le conflit par un procès moins grave ; causæ [[inter]] se confligunt Cic. Cat. 2, 25, les partis sont en conflit || [pass. impers.] universa illorum ratione cum tota vestra confligendum [[puto]] Cic. Fin. 4, 3, c’[[est]] l’ensemble de leur doctrine qui doit être aux prises avec la totalité de la vôtre, à mon [[avis]].
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