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degener: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>dē-gĕner</b>: is (abl. degeneri, Tac. A. 12, 19), adj. [[genus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] departs from its [[race]] or [[kind]], [[degenerate]], not [[genuine]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; esp. freq. in Plin. and Tac.; not in Quint. and Suet.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: Neoptolemum, Verg. A. 2, 549; cf. [[proles]], Luc. 8, 693; Tac. A. 12, 62: dignitate formae [[haud]] [[degener]], id. ib. 12, 51: hi ([[Galli]]) jam degeneres sunt, mixti, et [[Gallograeci]] [[vere]], [[quod]] appellantur, Liv. 38, 17, 9; 38, 49, 4: canum degeneres, Plin. 11, 50, 111, § 265: [[aquila]], id. 10, 3, 3, § 8: herbae, id. 17, 5, 3, § 33: adamantes, id. 37, 4, 15, § 58.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: patrii non [[degener]] oris, Ov. Pont. 3, 5, 7; so, sanguinis, Stat. Th. 9, 619: patriae artis, Ov. M. 11, 314: altae virtutis patrum, Sil. 10, 68; Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 44.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., mentally or [[morally]] [[degenerate]], [[ignoble]], [[base]]: Muttinem sibi modum facere, degenerem Afrum! Liv. 25, 40, 12: Artabanum materna origine Arsacidem, [[cetera]] degenerem, Tac. A. 6, 42; cf.: vitā non [[degener]], id. ib. 4, 61: non [[degener]] ad pericula, id. ib. 1, 40: degeneres animos [[timor]] arguit, Verg. A. 4, 13: animi, Luc. 6, 417: [[metus]], id. 3, 149: [[questus]], Val. Fl. 1, 164: [[preces]], Tac. A. 12, 36 fin.: projectus, id. H. 3, 65 fin.: [[insidiae]], id. A. 11, 19 et saep.—Of [[language]]: bilingues, [[paulatim]] a domestico [[externo]] sermone degeneres, Curt. 7, 5, 29.—Poet.: [[toga]] (for togati), Luc. 1, 365.—With abl. ( = [[indignus]]): [[degener]] [[haud]] Gracchis [[consul]], Sil. 4, 5, 17: tantoduce, Ambros. de Jacob. 2, 11, 45.
|lshtext=<b>dē-gĕner</b>: is (abl. degeneri, Tac. A. 12, 19), adj. [[genus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] departs from its [[race]] or [[kind]], [[degenerate]], not [[genuine]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; esp. freq. in Plin. and Tac.; not in Quint. and Suet.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: Neoptolemum, Verg. A. 2, 549; cf. [[proles]], Luc. 8, 693; Tac. A. 12, 62: dignitate formae [[haud]] [[degener]], id. ib. 12, 51: hi ([[Galli]]) jam degeneres sunt, mixti, et [[Gallograeci]] [[vere]], [[quod]] appellantur, Liv. 38, 17, 9; 38, 49, 4: canum degeneres, Plin. 11, 50, 111, § 265: [[aquila]], id. 10, 3, 3, § 8: herbae, id. 17, 5, 3, § 33: adamantes, id. 37, 4, 15, § 58.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: patrii non [[degener]] oris, Ov. Pont. 3, 5, 7; so, sanguinis, Stat. Th. 9, 619: patriae artis, Ov. M. 11, 314: altae virtutis patrum, Sil. 10, 68; Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 44.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., mentally or [[morally]] [[degenerate]], [[ignoble]], [[base]]: Muttinem sibi modum facere, degenerem Afrum! Liv. 25, 40, 12: Artabanum materna origine Arsacidem, [[cetera]] degenerem, Tac. A. 6, 42; cf.: vitā non [[degener]], id. ib. 4, 61: non [[degener]] ad pericula, id. ib. 1, 40: degeneres animos [[timor]] arguit, Verg. A. 4, 13: animi, Luc. 6, 417: [[metus]], id. 3, 149: [[questus]], Val. Fl. 1, 164: [[preces]], Tac. A. 12, 36 fin.: projectus, id. H. 3, 65 fin.: [[insidiae]], id. A. 11, 19 et saep.—Of [[language]]: bilingues, [[paulatim]] a domestico [[externo]] sermone degeneres, Curt. 7, 5, 29.—Poet.: [[toga]] (for togati), Luc. 1, 365.—With abl. ( = [[indignus]]): [[degener]] [[haud]] Gracchis [[consul]], Sil. 4, 5, 17: tantoduce, Ambros. de Jacob. 2, 11, 45.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>dēgĕnĕr</b>,¹¹ ĕris (de, [[genus]]) adj., dégénéré, qui dégénère, abâtardi : Virg. En. 2, 549 ; Liv. 38, 17, 9 ; 38, 49, 9 ; Tac. Ann. 12, 62 || [avec le gén.] dans qqch., sous le rapport de qqch. : [[degener]] patriæ artis Ov. M. 11, 314, qui a dégénéré de l’art de son père, cf. P. 3, 5, 7 ; Plin. 5, 44 || dégénéré, bas, [[indigne]] : degeneres animi Virg. En. 4, 13, âmes dégénérées, viles ; degeneres [[preces]] Tac. Ann. 12, 36, prières indignes, sans noblesse.
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