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|lshtext=<b>ĭdōnĕus</b>: a, um, adj. Sanscr. [[root]] indh-, idh-, to [[kindle]]; [[prop]]. [[bright]], [[conspicuous]]; cf. [[Idus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[fit]] for [[something]] (esp. for an [[action]]), [[meet]], [[proper]], [[becoming]], [[suitable]], [[apt]], [[capable]], [[convenient]], [[sufficient]] (of persons and things; [[class]]. and [[very]] freq. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]; syn.: [[aptus]], [[opportunus]]); constr. [[most]] [[commonly]] [[with]] ad, qui, the dat., or absol.; [[less]] freq. [[with]] in aliquid, the abl., or the inf.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With ad: tot [[quidem]] non potuisti adducere homines [[magis]] ad hanc rem idoneos, etc., Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 6: non essem ad ullam causam [[idoneus]], judices, si hoc non viderem, Cic. Clu. 6, 17: ad amicitiam esse [[idoneus]], id. Lael. 17, 62: [[loco]] pro castris ad aciem instruendam opportuno [[atque]] idoneo, Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3: cum [[statim]] auditoris animum nobis idoneum reddimus ad audiendum, Auct. Her. 1, 4, 6: est [[enim]] (lex) [[ratio]] mensque sapientis, ad jubendum et ad deterrendum idonea, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8: [[scientia]] opportunitatis idoneorum ad agendum temporum, id. Off. 1, 40, 142: ad captandos lacertos tempestates non sunt idoneae, id. Att. 2, 6, 1: consilia idonea ad hoc [[nostrum]] [[negotium]], id. ib. 5, 6, 1 al.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With qui, or a rel. adverb: [[video]] [[hercle]] ego te me arbitrari, Euclio, hominem idoneum, Quem [[senecta]] aetate ludos facias, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 74; cf. Ter. And. 3, 2, 12; 4, 4, 18: [[utrum]] [[ille]] ([[Pompeius]]) [[idoneus]] non est, qui impetret, etc., Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 19, 57: [[tibi]] [[fortasse]] [[idoneus]] fuit [[nemo]], quem imitarere, id. Verr. 2, 3, 16, § 41: idonea mihi Laelii [[persona]] visa est, quae de [[amicitia]] dissereret, id. Lael. 1, 4: et rem idoneam, de [[qua]] quaeratur, et homines dignos, quibuscum disseratur, putant, id. Ac. 2, 6, 18: [[nequeo]] mearum rerum [[initium]] ullum invenire idoneum, Unde exordiar narrare, quae, etc., Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 1.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With dat.: erit [[alius]] ([[discipulus]]) historiae [[magis]] [[idoneus]], Quint. 2, 8, 7; 12, 10, 49: [[idoneus]] arti Cuilibet, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 8: non sat [[idoneus]] Pugnae ferebaris, id. C. 2, 19, 26: vixi puellis [[nuper]] [[idoneus]], id. ib. 3, 26, 1: cum idoneos rhetori pueros putaverunt, Quint. 2, 3, 1: Falernum mihi [[semper]] idoneum [[visum]] est deversorio, Cic. Fam. 6, 19, 1: castris idoneum locum deligit, Caes. B. G. 6, 10, 2; 7, 35, 4: ad cibos viribus conservandis idoneos redeunt, Quint. 2, 10, 6: (volunt poëtae) [[simul]] et jucunda et idonea dicere vitae, Hor. A. P. 334: metuensque futuri In [[pace]], ut [[sapiens]], aptarit idonea [[bello]], id. S. 2, 2, 111: ut patriae [[sit]] [[idoneus]], [[serviceable]], Juv. 14, 71.—With dat. gerundi ([[post]]-Aug.): [[Julius]], qui perferendis militum mandatis habebatur [[idoneus]], Tac. A. 1, 23 fin.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> Absol.: cujus (Cethegi) eloquentiae est [[auctor]], et [[idoneus]] [[quidem]] mea [[sententia]], Q. [[Ennius]], etc., a [[proper]], [[sufficient]] voucher, Cic. Brut. 15, 57: [[auctor]], Quint. 1, 4, 20; 2, 4, 42: qui si [[adductus]] [[gratia]] [[minus]] idoneum hominem praemio affecisset, etc., i. e. [[deserving]], [[worthy]], Cic. Balb. 3, 7; cf. id. Off. 2, 15, 54: [[idoneus]] suae rei [[quisque]] [[defensor]], Quint. 4, 1, 46: [[imperator]], id. 12, 3, 5: juvenis, id. 10, 5, 21: [[debitor]], [[safe]], [[able]] to [[pay]] (opp. [[inops]]), Dig. 4, 4, 27 fin.; so, [[tutor]], ib. 26, 1, 9; 27, 8, 1: homines, ib. 35, 2, 88; cf. Sen. Ben. 4, 39: servi conscii, [[tempus]] idoneum, [[locus]] [[opportune]] [[captus]] ad eam rem, Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 68: tempora, Quint. 12, 11, 18; cf.: lex promulgata idoneo [[die]], id. 2, 4, 35: [[minus]] idoneis (verbis) uti, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 154; cf.: aptum [[atque]] idoneum [[verbum]], Quint. 9, 4, 144: vox actoris, id. 12, 7, 1: [[lectio]], id. ib. 8 praef. § 28: [[cautio]], Dig. 40, 4, 50: [[paries]], [[safe]], [[sound]], ib. 39, 2, 36: [[navis]], ib. 19, 2, 13: pignora, [[sufficient]], [[satisfactory]], ib. 22, 1, 33.—Comp. ([[post]]-[[class]].): si [[persona]] idoneior accedat ad emptionem, Dig. 18, 2, 4, § 6; cf. ib. 47, 23, 2; 43, 29, 3; 50, 6, 5 fin.; Tert. adv. Herm. 18; Anim. 18 (al. idonior or idoneor). —Subst.: in deligendis idoneis judicium et diligentiam adhibere, Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62: cum idoneis collocutus, Liv. 34, 25, 7: nullo idoneo respondente, Suet. Ner. 44; Quint. 7, 4, 39: novum illud [[exemplum]] a dignis et idoneis ad indignos et non idoneos transfertur, Sall. C. 51, 27: per idoneos et secreti ejus socios, Tac. A. 2, 39: [[apud]] idonea provinciarum, i. e. at [[proper]] stations, id. ib. 4, 5.—（ε) With in and acc.: infirmi et in nullam spem idonei, Sen. Contr. 5, 33: componere materias in hoc idoneas, ut, etc., Quint. 6, 3, 15.—*（ζ) With abl. ([[like]] [[dignus]]): res idoneas dignitate suā judicare, Auct. Her. 3, 3, 5.—（η) With inf. ([[poet]]. and postclass.): [[fons]] [[etiam]] [[rivo]] [[dare]] [[nomen]] [[idoneus]], i. e. [[large]] [[enough]], Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 12: si torrere jecur quaeris idoneum, id. C. 4, 1, 12: accendi idonea, Sen. N. Q. 1, 15, 1.— Comp.: idoneor ([[late]] Lat.), Dig. 18, 2, 4, § 6; 47, 23, 2; Tert. adv. Herm. 18; id. de Anim. 18.—Hence, adv.: ĭdōnĕē, [[fitly]], [[suitably]], [[properly]], [[duly]], [[sufficiently]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[exordium]] est [[oratio]] animum auditoris [[idonee]] comparans ad reliquam dictionem, Cic. Inv. 1, 15, 20: [[ergo]] cavendum est [[idonee]]. Quid est [[idonee]]? Satisdato [[utique]] aut pignoribus datis, [[enough]], Dig. 40, 5, 4: cavere, ib. 5, 3, 41; 27, 8, 1: [[magis]] [[idonee]] reficere parietem, [[more]] [[safely]], [[solidly]], ib. 39, 2, 41.—Comp.: idonius, Tert. Pall. 3 med.> | |lshtext=<b>ĭdōnĕus</b>: a, um, adj. Sanscr. [[root]] indh-, idh-, to [[kindle]]; [[prop]]. [[bright]], [[conspicuous]]; cf. [[Idus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[fit]] for [[something]] (esp. for an [[action]]), [[meet]], [[proper]], [[becoming]], [[suitable]], [[apt]], [[capable]], [[convenient]], [[sufficient]] (of persons and things; [[class]]. and [[very]] freq. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]; syn.: [[aptus]], [[opportunus]]); constr. [[most]] [[commonly]] [[with]] ad, qui, the dat., or absol.; [[less]] freq. [[with]] in aliquid, the abl., or the inf.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With ad: tot [[quidem]] non potuisti adducere homines [[magis]] ad hanc rem idoneos, etc., Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 6: non essem ad ullam causam [[idoneus]], judices, si hoc non viderem, Cic. Clu. 6, 17: ad amicitiam esse [[idoneus]], id. Lael. 17, 62: [[loco]] pro castris ad aciem instruendam opportuno [[atque]] idoneo, Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3: cum [[statim]] auditoris animum nobis idoneum reddimus ad audiendum, Auct. Her. 1, 4, 6: est [[enim]] (lex) [[ratio]] mensque sapientis, ad jubendum et ad deterrendum idonea, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 8: [[scientia]] opportunitatis idoneorum ad agendum temporum, id. Off. 1, 40, 142: ad captandos lacertos tempestates non sunt idoneae, id. Att. 2, 6, 1: consilia idonea ad hoc [[nostrum]] [[negotium]], id. ib. 5, 6, 1 al.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With qui, or a rel. adverb: [[video]] [[hercle]] ego te me arbitrari, Euclio, hominem idoneum, Quem [[senecta]] aetate ludos facias, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 74; cf. Ter. And. 3, 2, 12; 4, 4, 18: [[utrum]] [[ille]] ([[Pompeius]]) [[idoneus]] non est, qui impetret, etc., Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 19, 57: [[tibi]] [[fortasse]] [[idoneus]] fuit [[nemo]], quem imitarere, id. Verr. 2, 3, 16, § 41: idonea mihi Laelii [[persona]] visa est, quae de [[amicitia]] dissereret, id. Lael. 1, 4: et rem idoneam, de [[qua]] quaeratur, et homines dignos, quibuscum disseratur, putant, id. Ac. 2, 6, 18: [[nequeo]] mearum rerum [[initium]] ullum invenire idoneum, Unde exordiar narrare, quae, etc., Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 1.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With dat.: erit [[alius]] ([[discipulus]]) historiae [[magis]] [[idoneus]], Quint. 2, 8, 7; 12, 10, 49: [[idoneus]] arti Cuilibet, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 8: non sat [[idoneus]] Pugnae ferebaris, id. C. 2, 19, 26: vixi puellis [[nuper]] [[idoneus]], id. ib. 3, 26, 1: cum idoneos rhetori pueros putaverunt, Quint. 2, 3, 1: Falernum mihi [[semper]] idoneum [[visum]] est deversorio, Cic. Fam. 6, 19, 1: castris idoneum locum deligit, Caes. B. G. 6, 10, 2; 7, 35, 4: ad cibos viribus conservandis idoneos redeunt, Quint. 2, 10, 6: (volunt poëtae) [[simul]] et jucunda et idonea dicere vitae, Hor. A. P. 334: metuensque futuri In [[pace]], ut [[sapiens]], aptarit idonea [[bello]], id. S. 2, 2, 111: ut patriae [[sit]] [[idoneus]], [[serviceable]], Juv. 14, 71.—With dat. gerundi ([[post]]-Aug.): [[Julius]], qui perferendis militum mandatis habebatur [[idoneus]], Tac. A. 1, 23 fin.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> Absol.: cujus (Cethegi) eloquentiae est [[auctor]], et [[idoneus]] [[quidem]] mea [[sententia]], Q. [[Ennius]], etc., a [[proper]], [[sufficient]] voucher, Cic. Brut. 15, 57: [[auctor]], Quint. 1, 4, 20; 2, 4, 42: qui si [[adductus]] [[gratia]] [[minus]] idoneum hominem praemio affecisset, etc., i. e. [[deserving]], [[worthy]], Cic. Balb. 3, 7; cf. id. Off. 2, 15, 54: [[idoneus]] suae rei [[quisque]] [[defensor]], Quint. 4, 1, 46: [[imperator]], id. 12, 3, 5: juvenis, id. 10, 5, 21: [[debitor]], [[safe]], [[able]] to [[pay]] (opp. [[inops]]), Dig. 4, 4, 27 fin.; so, [[tutor]], ib. 26, 1, 9; 27, 8, 1: homines, ib. 35, 2, 88; cf. Sen. Ben. 4, 39: servi conscii, [[tempus]] idoneum, [[locus]] [[opportune]] [[captus]] ad eam rem, Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 68: tempora, Quint. 12, 11, 18; cf.: lex promulgata idoneo [[die]], id. 2, 4, 35: [[minus]] idoneis (verbis) uti, Cic. de Or. 1, 34, 154; cf.: aptum [[atque]] idoneum [[verbum]], Quint. 9, 4, 144: vox actoris, id. 12, 7, 1: [[lectio]], id. ib. 8 praef. § 28: [[cautio]], Dig. 40, 4, 50: [[paries]], [[safe]], [[sound]], ib. 39, 2, 36: [[navis]], ib. 19, 2, 13: pignora, [[sufficient]], [[satisfactory]], ib. 22, 1, 33.—Comp. ([[post]]-[[class]].): si [[persona]] idoneior accedat ad emptionem, Dig. 18, 2, 4, § 6; cf. ib. 47, 23, 2; 43, 29, 3; 50, 6, 5 fin.; Tert. adv. Herm. 18; Anim. 18 (al. idonior or idoneor). —Subst.: in deligendis idoneis judicium et diligentiam adhibere, Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62: cum idoneis collocutus, Liv. 34, 25, 7: nullo idoneo respondente, Suet. Ner. 44; Quint. 7, 4, 39: novum illud [[exemplum]] a dignis et idoneis ad indignos et non idoneos transfertur, Sall. C. 51, 27: per idoneos et secreti ejus socios, Tac. A. 2, 39: [[apud]] idonea provinciarum, i. e. at [[proper]] stations, id. ib. 4, 5.—（ε) With in and acc.: infirmi et in nullam spem idonei, Sen. Contr. 5, 33: componere materias in hoc idoneas, ut, etc., Quint. 6, 3, 15.—*（ζ) With abl. ([[like]] [[dignus]]): res idoneas dignitate suā judicare, Auct. Her. 3, 3, 5.—（η) With inf. ([[poet]]. and postclass.): [[fons]] [[etiam]] [[rivo]] [[dare]] [[nomen]] [[idoneus]], i. e. [[large]] [[enough]], Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 12: si torrere jecur quaeris idoneum, id. C. 4, 1, 12: accendi idonea, Sen. N. Q. 1, 15, 1.— Comp.: idoneor ([[late]] Lat.), Dig. 18, 2, 4, § 6; 47, 23, 2; Tert. adv. Herm. 18; id. de Anim. 18.—Hence, adv.: ĭdōnĕē, [[fitly]], [[suitably]], [[properly]], [[duly]], [[sufficiently]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[exordium]] est [[oratio]] animum auditoris [[idonee]] comparans ad reliquam dictionem, Cic. Inv. 1, 15, 20: [[ergo]] cavendum est [[idonee]]. Quid est [[idonee]]? Satisdato [[utique]] aut pignoribus datis, [[enough]], Dig. 40, 5, 4: cavere, ib. 5, 3, 41; 27, 8, 1: [[magis]] [[idonee]] reficere parietem, [[more]] [[safely]], [[solidly]], ib. 39, 2, 41.—Comp.: idonius, Tert. Pall. 3 med.> | ||
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|gf=<b>ĭdōneus</b>,⁸ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> approprié, convenable, suffisant : idoneum quemdam hominem delegit Cæs. G. 3, 18, 1, il choisit qqn d’approprié, de propre à remplir ses desseins ; [[auctor]] [[idoneus]] Cic. Br. 57, un garant suffisant ; [[tempus]] idoneum Cic. Amer. 68, un moment propice ; idonea verba Cic. de Or. 1, 154, mots appropriés, expressions justes ; [[scriptor]] [[idoneus]] Gell. 10, 26, 5, un bon écrivain ; idoneum [[visum]] [[est]] dicere Sall. J. 95, 2, il m’a paru opportun de parler...<br /><b>2</b> [avec dat., avec ad ] propre à, convenable pour : [[locus]] [[idoneus]] castris Cæs. G. 5, 9, 1, lieu convenable pour un camp, cf. G. 7, 35, 5 ; [[ejus]] Falernum [[mihi]] [[semper]] idoneum [[visum]] [[est]] deversorio Cic. Fam. 6, 19, 1, sa maison de Falerne m’a toujours paru convenable pour une halte ; ad amicitiam [[idoneus]] Cic. Læl. 62, propre à l’amitié, propre à devenir un [[ami]] ; idonea ad agendum [[tempora]] Cic. Off. 1, 142, moments propices à l’action ; [[portus]] ad majorum navium multitudinem idonei Cæs. G. 4, 20, 4, ports propres à recevoir une quantité de navires de [[plus]] fort tonnage ; ad egrediendum [[idoneus]] [[locus]] Cæs. G. 4, 23, 4, lieu favorable à un débarquement ; [avec dat. de l’adj. v.] : perferendis militum mandatis [[idoneus]] Tac. Ann. 1, 23, propre à transmettre les réclamations des soldats || [avec in acc.] : materiæ in [[hoc]] idoneæ ut... Quint. 6, 3, 15, des sujets qui permettent que... || [avec abl.] : [[res]] idoneæ dignitate alicujus Her. 3, 5, choses compatibles avec la dignité de qqn || [avec inf.] : idonei [[spiritum]] trahere Sen. Ep. 102, 23, capables de respirer ; [[fons]] [[rivo]] dare [[nomen]] [[idoneus]] Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 12, une source suffisante pour donner un nom à un ruisseau || [avec gérondif en -ndi ] Tert. Val. 11 ; [avec supin en -u ] Sall. H. 3, 21 (22)<br /><b>3</b> [avec le relatif et subj.] qui remplit les conditions pour, [[digne]] de : [[idoneus]] qui impetret... Cic. Pomp. 57, [[digne]] d’obtenir, cf. Cic. Læl. 4 ; Verr. 2, 3, 41 ; [[res]] idonea, de [[qua]] quæratur Cic. Ac. 2, 18, question qui vaut la peine d’être examinée || abs<sup>t</sup>] méritant : idonei homines indigentes Cic. Off. 2, 54, des pauvres méritants, cf. Sall. C. 51, 27. décad., [[compar]]. idoneor Ulp. Dig. 18, 2, 4, 6 ; idonior Tert. Herm. 18. | |||
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