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|lshtext=<b>horrĕo</b>: ui, ēre, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [for horseo, [[kindred]] to Sanscr. hrish, to [[stand]] [[erect]], to [[bristle]], to [[stand]] on [[end]], [[stand]] [[erect]], to [[bristle]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. (for the [[most]] [[part]] [[only]] [[poet]].; not in Ciceron. [[prose]]): in corpore pili, ut [[arista]] in [[spica]] hordei, horrent, Varr. L. L. 6, § 49 Müll.; cf.: et setae densis similes hastilibus horrent, Ov. M. 8, 285: [[saepe]] horrere sacros doluit [[Latona]] capillos, Tib. 2, 3, 23: horrentibus per totum [[corpus]] villis, Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 150: horrentes barbae, Petr. 99: horrentibus scopulis gradum inferre, Plin. [[Pan]]. 81, 1: horrentes rubi, Verg. G. 3, 315: horrentibus hastis, id. A. 10, 178: horrebant densis aspera crura pilis, Ov. F. 2, 348: rigidis setis, id. M. 13, 846: horret capillis ut [[marinus]] asperis [[Echinus]] aut currens [[aper]], Hor. Epod. 5, 27: [[pervigil]] [[ecce]] draco squamis crepitantibus horrens Sibilat, Ov. H. 12, 101: densantur campis [[horrentia]] [[tela]] virorum, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 866 P. (Ann. v. 288 Vahl.); cf.: hastis longis [[campus]] splendet et horret, id. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4 (Sat. v. 15 Vahl.); imitated Verg. A. 11, 602 Serv.; Liv. 44, 41, 6: [[mare]] cum horret fluctibus, is ruffled, [[rough]], Att. ap. Non. 422, 33: duris cautibus horrens [[Caucasus]], Verg. A. 4, 366: silvis [[horrentia]] saxa fragosis, Ov. M. 4, 778. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[move]] in an [[unsteady]], [[shaking]] [[manner]].<br /> <b>1</b> In gen., to [[shake]], [[tremble]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[corpus]] ut impulsae segetes Aquilonibus horret, Ov. H. 10, 139; cf. [[horresco]].—<br /> <b>2</b> In partic.<br /> <b>a</b> To [[shake]], [[shiver]] [[with]] [[cold]], rigere ([[poet]]. and [[very]] [[rare]]): [[saepe]] [[etiam]] dominae, [[quamvis]] horrebis et [[ipse]], Algentis [[manus]] est calfacienda sinu, Ov. A. A. 2, 213: horrenti tunicam non reddere [[servo]], Juv. 1, 93: sola pruinosis horret [[facundia]] pannis, Petr. 83.—<br /> <b>b</b> To [[tremble]], [[shudder]], [[quake]] [[with]] [[fright]]; [[more]] freq. as a [[verb]]. [[act]]., [[with]] an [[object]], to [[shudder]] or be [[frightened]] at, to [[tremble]] at, be [[afraid]] of (the [[class]]. signif. of the [[word]], [[equally]] freq. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]; cf.: [[exsecror]], [[abominor]], [[aversor]], [[abhorreo]], odi, [[exhorresco]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: [[totus]], Parmeno, Tremo horreoque, [[postquam]] aspexi hanc, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 4: Ph. Extimuit tum [[illa]]? Me. Horret [[corpus]], cor salit, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 9: arrectis auribus horrent Quadrupedes monstrique metu turbantur, Ov. M. 15, 516: [[scilicet]] horreres majoraque monstra putares, si [[mulier]] vitulum ederet, Juv. 2, 122.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc.: si qui imbecillius horrent dolorem et reformidant, Cic. Tusc. 5, 30, 85: deorum (conscientiam) horrere, id. Fin. 1, 16, 51: judicium et [[crimen]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 74; cf.: ingrati animi [[crimen]], id. Att. 9, 2, A, 2: ipsam victoriam, id. Fam. 7, 3, 2: Ariovisti crudelitatem, * Caes. B. G. 1, 32, 4: [[nomen]] ipsum accusatoris, Quint. 12, 7, 1: fragilitatis humanae [[vires]], Plin. [[Pan]]. 27, 1: pauperiem, Hor. S. 2, 5, 9: [[onus]], id. Ep. 1, 17, 39: iratum [[mare]], id. Epod. 2, 6: nutum divitis, id. Ep. 1, 18, 11: strictas secures trepida cervice, Sil. 6, 695 et saep.: te Negligit aut horret, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 64; cf.: quem [[dives]] [[amicus]] odit et horret, id. ib. 1, 18, 25: horrent admotas vulnera cruda [[manus]], Ov. P. 1, 3, 16: aciem ac [[tela]] horrere, Liv. 21, 53, 2; Curt. 7, 8, 4; 9, 2, 33: illam, [[quam]] laudibus effert, horrere, to [[loathe]], Juv. 6, 183. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With an inf. or relat.-[[clause]]: ego vestris armis [[armatus]] non horrui in hunc locum progredi, Cic. Agr. 2, 37, 101: [[horreo]] dicere, Liv. 7, 40, 9: horret [[animus]] referre, id. 2, 37, 6; 28, 29, 4; Lact. 7, 15, 11; 6, 17, 7: [[dominatio]] tanto in [[odio]] est omnibus, ut quorsus eruptura [[sit]], horreamus, Cic. Att. 2, 21, 1; 1, 27, 1: [[quemadmodum]] accepturi [[sitis]], [[horreo]], id. Phil. 7, 3, 8.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ne: eo [[plus]] [[horreo]], ne illae [[magis]] res nos ceperint, [[quam]] nos illas, Liv. 34, 4, 3.—<br /> <b>c</b> To [[shudder]] [[with]] [[amazement]], to be astonished, amazed ([[very]] [[rare]]): quae mehercule ego, Crasse, cum tractantur in causis, horrere [[soleo]], Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 188: [[animo]] horrere, id. Dom. 55, 140: cogitatione, Curt. 9, 6, 12; cf. horrendus, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be of a [[rough]] or [[frightful]] [[appearance]]; to [[look]] [[rough]], [[look]] [[frightful]]; to be [[terrible]], [[dreadful]], [[horrid]] ([[rare]]; [[mostly]] [[poet]].): possetne uno tempore florere, [[deinde]] [[vicissim]] horrere [[terra]], Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 19: quaedam loca frigoribus hiemis [[intolerabiliter]] horrent, Col. 1, 4, 9; German. Progn. 2, 158; cf.: nec [[fera]] [[tempestas]] toto [[tamen]] horret in [[anno]]. Ov. F. 1, 495: [[Phoebus]], Stat. Th. 4, 1.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop.: horrebant [[saevis]] omnia verba minis, Ov. R. Am. 664.—Hence,<br /> <b>A</b> horrens, entis, P. a. (acc. to I.), [[bristly]], [[shaggy]], [[rough]] ([[poet]]. and [[very]] [[rare]]): horrens Arcadius sus, Lucr. 5, 25: horrentique atrum [[nemus]] imminet [[umbra]], Verg. A. 1, 165: horrentes Marte Latinos, id. ib. 10, 237: horrensque feris altaribus [[Esus]], Luc. 1, 445.—<br /> <b>B</b> hor-rendus, a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>1</b> (Acc. to II. A. 2. b.) Dreadful, [[terrible]], [[fearful]], terrific, [[horrible]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): horrendum et dictu [[video]] mirabile [[monstrum]], Verg. A. 3, 26: truces horrendaeque imagines, Plin. [[Pan]]. 52, 5: [[silva]] invia [[atque]] horrenda, Liv. 9, 36, 1: [[Roma]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 45: [[rabies]], id. S. 2, 3, 323: [[diluvies]], id. C. 4, 14, 27: [[tempestas]] ([[with]] foeda), Vell. 2, 100, 2: nox, Ov. F. 6, 140: vox, Val. Fl. 1, 210; cf.: lex erat horrendi carminis, Liv. 1, 26, 6: juvenis Parthis horrendus, Hor. S. 2, 5, 62: [[pallor]] [[utrasque]] Fecerat horrendas aspectu, id. ib. 1, 8, 26: res horrenda relatu, Ov. M. 15, 298: horrendum dictu! Verg. A. 4, 454.—Neutr. adv.: [[belua]] Lernae Horrendum stridens, Verg. A. 6, 288: [[arma]] Horrendum sonuere, id. ib. 9, 732; 12, 700: intonet horrendum, Juv. 6, 485.—Plur.: horrenda circumsonantibus Alemannis, Amm. 27, 10, 10.—<br /> <b>2</b> In a [[good]] [[sense]], [[wonderful]], [[awful]], [[venerable]] ([[poet]].): horrenda [[virgo]] ([[Camilla]]), Verg. A. 11, 507: horrendae [[procul]] secreta Sibyllae, id. ib. 6, 10: [[tectum]] augustum, [[ingens]] ... Horrendum silvis et religione parentum, id. ib. 7, 172. —Adv.: horrendē, [[dreadfully]], Vulg. Sap. 6, 5; 17, 3. | |lshtext=<b>horrĕo</b>: ui, ēre, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [for horseo, [[kindred]] to Sanscr. hrish, to [[stand]] [[erect]], to [[bristle]], to [[stand]] on [[end]], [[stand]] [[erect]], to [[bristle]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. (for the [[most]] [[part]] [[only]] [[poet]].; not in Ciceron. [[prose]]): in corpore pili, ut [[arista]] in [[spica]] hordei, horrent, Varr. L. L. 6, § 49 Müll.; cf.: et setae densis similes hastilibus horrent, Ov. M. 8, 285: [[saepe]] horrere sacros doluit [[Latona]] capillos, Tib. 2, 3, 23: horrentibus per totum [[corpus]] villis, Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 150: horrentes barbae, Petr. 99: horrentibus scopulis gradum inferre, Plin. [[Pan]]. 81, 1: horrentes rubi, Verg. G. 3, 315: horrentibus hastis, id. A. 10, 178: horrebant densis aspera crura pilis, Ov. F. 2, 348: rigidis setis, id. M. 13, 846: horret capillis ut [[marinus]] asperis [[Echinus]] aut currens [[aper]], Hor. Epod. 5, 27: [[pervigil]] [[ecce]] draco squamis crepitantibus horrens Sibilat, Ov. H. 12, 101: densantur campis [[horrentia]] [[tela]] virorum, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 866 P. (Ann. v. 288 Vahl.); cf.: hastis longis [[campus]] splendet et horret, id. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4 (Sat. v. 15 Vahl.); imitated Verg. A. 11, 602 Serv.; Liv. 44, 41, 6: [[mare]] cum horret fluctibus, is ruffled, [[rough]], Att. ap. Non. 422, 33: duris cautibus horrens [[Caucasus]], Verg. A. 4, 366: silvis [[horrentia]] saxa fragosis, Ov. M. 4, 778. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[move]] in an [[unsteady]], [[shaking]] [[manner]].<br /> <b>1</b> In gen., to [[shake]], [[tremble]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[corpus]] ut impulsae segetes Aquilonibus horret, Ov. H. 10, 139; cf. [[horresco]].—<br /> <b>2</b> In partic.<br /> <b>a</b> To [[shake]], [[shiver]] [[with]] [[cold]], rigere ([[poet]]. and [[very]] [[rare]]): [[saepe]] [[etiam]] dominae, [[quamvis]] horrebis et [[ipse]], Algentis [[manus]] est calfacienda sinu, Ov. A. A. 2, 213: horrenti tunicam non reddere [[servo]], Juv. 1, 93: sola pruinosis horret [[facundia]] pannis, Petr. 83.—<br /> <b>b</b> To [[tremble]], [[shudder]], [[quake]] [[with]] [[fright]]; [[more]] freq. as a [[verb]]. [[act]]., [[with]] an [[object]], to [[shudder]] or be [[frightened]] at, to [[tremble]] at, be [[afraid]] of (the [[class]]. signif. of the [[word]], [[equally]] freq. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]; cf.: [[exsecror]], [[abominor]], [[aversor]], [[abhorreo]], odi, [[exhorresco]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Absol.: [[totus]], Parmeno, Tremo horreoque, [[postquam]] aspexi hanc, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 4: Ph. Extimuit tum [[illa]]? Me. Horret [[corpus]], cor salit, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 9: arrectis auribus horrent Quadrupedes monstrique metu turbantur, Ov. M. 15, 516: [[scilicet]] horreres majoraque monstra putares, si [[mulier]] vitulum ederet, Juv. 2, 122.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc.: si qui imbecillius horrent dolorem et reformidant, Cic. Tusc. 5, 30, 85: deorum (conscientiam) horrere, id. Fin. 1, 16, 51: judicium et [[crimen]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 74; cf.: ingrati animi [[crimen]], id. Att. 9, 2, A, 2: ipsam victoriam, id. Fam. 7, 3, 2: Ariovisti crudelitatem, * Caes. B. G. 1, 32, 4: [[nomen]] ipsum accusatoris, Quint. 12, 7, 1: fragilitatis humanae [[vires]], Plin. [[Pan]]. 27, 1: pauperiem, Hor. S. 2, 5, 9: [[onus]], id. Ep. 1, 17, 39: iratum [[mare]], id. Epod. 2, 6: nutum divitis, id. Ep. 1, 18, 11: strictas secures trepida cervice, Sil. 6, 695 et saep.: te Negligit aut horret, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 64; cf.: quem [[dives]] [[amicus]] odit et horret, id. ib. 1, 18, 25: horrent admotas vulnera cruda [[manus]], Ov. P. 1, 3, 16: aciem ac [[tela]] horrere, Liv. 21, 53, 2; Curt. 7, 8, 4; 9, 2, 33: illam, [[quam]] laudibus effert, horrere, to [[loathe]], Juv. 6, 183. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With an inf. or relat.-[[clause]]: ego vestris armis [[armatus]] non horrui in hunc locum progredi, Cic. Agr. 2, 37, 101: [[horreo]] dicere, Liv. 7, 40, 9: horret [[animus]] referre, id. 2, 37, 6; 28, 29, 4; Lact. 7, 15, 11; 6, 17, 7: [[dominatio]] tanto in [[odio]] est omnibus, ut quorsus eruptura [[sit]], horreamus, Cic. Att. 2, 21, 1; 1, 27, 1: [[quemadmodum]] accepturi [[sitis]], [[horreo]], id. Phil. 7, 3, 8.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ne: eo [[plus]] [[horreo]], ne illae [[magis]] res nos ceperint, [[quam]] nos illas, Liv. 34, 4, 3.—<br /> <b>c</b> To [[shudder]] [[with]] [[amazement]], to be astonished, amazed ([[very]] [[rare]]): quae mehercule ego, Crasse, cum tractantur in causis, horrere [[soleo]], Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 188: [[animo]] horrere, id. Dom. 55, 140: cogitatione, Curt. 9, 6, 12; cf. horrendus, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> To be of a [[rough]] or [[frightful]] [[appearance]]; to [[look]] [[rough]], [[look]] [[frightful]]; to be [[terrible]], [[dreadful]], [[horrid]] ([[rare]]; [[mostly]] [[poet]].): possetne uno tempore florere, [[deinde]] [[vicissim]] horrere [[terra]], Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 19: quaedam loca frigoribus hiemis [[intolerabiliter]] horrent, Col. 1, 4, 9; German. Progn. 2, 158; cf.: nec [[fera]] [[tempestas]] toto [[tamen]] horret in [[anno]]. Ov. F. 1, 495: [[Phoebus]], Stat. Th. 4, 1.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop.: horrebant [[saevis]] omnia verba minis, Ov. R. Am. 664.—Hence,<br /> <b>A</b> horrens, entis, P. a. (acc. to I.), [[bristly]], [[shaggy]], [[rough]] ([[poet]]. and [[very]] [[rare]]): horrens Arcadius sus, Lucr. 5, 25: horrentique atrum [[nemus]] imminet [[umbra]], Verg. A. 1, 165: horrentes Marte Latinos, id. ib. 10, 237: horrensque feris altaribus [[Esus]], Luc. 1, 445.—<br /> <b>B</b> hor-rendus, a, um, P. a.<br /> <b>1</b> (Acc. to II. A. 2. b.) Dreadful, [[terrible]], [[fearful]], terrific, [[horrible]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): horrendum et dictu [[video]] mirabile [[monstrum]], Verg. A. 3, 26: truces horrendaeque imagines, Plin. [[Pan]]. 52, 5: [[silva]] invia [[atque]] horrenda, Liv. 9, 36, 1: [[Roma]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 45: [[rabies]], id. S. 2, 3, 323: [[diluvies]], id. C. 4, 14, 27: [[tempestas]] ([[with]] foeda), Vell. 2, 100, 2: nox, Ov. F. 6, 140: vox, Val. Fl. 1, 210; cf.: lex erat horrendi carminis, Liv. 1, 26, 6: juvenis Parthis horrendus, Hor. S. 2, 5, 62: [[pallor]] [[utrasque]] Fecerat horrendas aspectu, id. ib. 1, 8, 26: res horrenda relatu, Ov. M. 15, 298: horrendum dictu! Verg. A. 4, 454.—Neutr. adv.: [[belua]] Lernae Horrendum stridens, Verg. A. 6, 288: [[arma]] Horrendum sonuere, id. ib. 9, 732; 12, 700: intonet horrendum, Juv. 6, 485.—Plur.: horrenda circumsonantibus Alemannis, Amm. 27, 10, 10.—<br /> <b>2</b> In a [[good]] [[sense]], [[wonderful]], [[awful]], [[venerable]] ([[poet]].): horrenda [[virgo]] ([[Camilla]]), Verg. A. 11, 507: horrendae [[procul]] secreta Sibyllae, id. ib. 6, 10: [[tectum]] augustum, [[ingens]] ... Horrendum silvis et religione parentum, id. ib. 7, 172. —Adv.: horrendē, [[dreadfully]], Vulg. Sap. 6, 5; 17, 3. | ||
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|gf=<b>horrĕō</b>,⁹ ŭī, ēre, intr. et tr.<br /> <b>I</b> au pr., intr.,<br /><b>1</b> être hérissé, se hérisser : [[terra]] horret Cic. Nat. 2, 19, la terre se hérisse de frimas ; horrebant densis crura pilis Ov. F. 2, 348, ses jambes étaient hérissées de poils épais ; hastis horret [[ager]] Virg. En. 11, 602, les champs sont hérissés de [[lances]], cf. Liv. 44, 41, 6 ; tergis ferarum et ingentibus [[telis]] horrentes Tac. H. 2, 88, hérissés de peaux de bêtes et d’énormes piques<br /><b>2</b> se tenir raide, hérissé : pili in corpore horrent [[Varro]] L. 6, 49, les poils se hérissent sur le corps, cf. Plin. 8, 150 ; Ov. M. 8, 285 ; horrentes rubi Virg. G. 3, 315, les ronces épineuses.<br /> <b>II</b> [fig.]<br /><b>1</b> intr. : <b> a)</b> grelotter, frissonner, trembler : Ov. H. 10, 139 ; Ars 2, 213 ; <b> b)</b> [surtout] frissonner de peur, trembler d’effroi : quæ cum a te tractantur, horrere [[soleo]] Cic. de Or. 2, 188, quand tu mets en œuvre ces moyens, je tremble d’ordinaire ; [[animo]] horrere Cic. Domo 140, frissonner dans son cœur ; [avec interr. ind.] [[quemadmodum]] accepturi [[sitis]], [[horreo]] Cic. Phil. 7, 8, je me demande en tremblant comment vous accueillerez mes paroles, cf. Cic. Att. 2, 21, 1 ; [avec ne subj.] craindre que : Liv. 34, 4, 3<br /><b>2</b> tr., redouter : dolorem Cic. Tusc. 5, 85 ; [[crimen]] Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 74, trembler à l’idée de souffrir, d’être accusé, cf. Cic. Fin. 1, 51 ; Fam. 7, 3, 2 ; crudelitatem alicujus Cæs. G. 1, 32, 4, craindre la cruauté de qqn ; [avec inf.] [[non]] horrui progredi... Cic. Agr. 2, 101, je n’ai pas tremblé d’avancer..., cf. Liv. 7, 40, 9 ; 28, 29, 4, etc. ; [avec prop. inf.] craindre que : Liv. 10, 10, 11. | |||
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