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|lshtext=<b>ōro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 (orassis for oraveris, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 63), v. a. and n. 1. os, to [[speak]]:<br /><b>I</b> oro ab [[ore]], Varr. L. L. 6, § 76 Müll.<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (so obsol.): orare antiquos dixisse pro agere testimonio est, [[quod]] oratores dicti et causarum actores et qui rei publicae mandatas causas agebant, Fest. p. 198 Müll.: [[bonum]] aequumque oras, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 151: talibus orabat [[Juno]], Verg. A. 10, 96.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[treat]], [[argue]], [[plead]] (as an [[ambassador]], [[advocate]], etc.; [[class]]., [[but]] [[very]] [[rare]]; cf. [[ago]]): REM VBI PAGVNT ORATO, Fragm. XII. Tab.: matronis ipsis, quae raptae erant, orantibus, i. e. at [[their]] [[mediation]], Cic. Rep. 2, 7, 13: causam capitis, to [[argue]], [[plead]], id. Brut. 12, 47: orandae litis [[tempus]] accommodare, id. Off. 3, 10, 43: si [[causa]] oranda esset, Liv. 39, 40, 6: causas [[melius]], Verg. A. 6, 849: cum eo de [[salute]] suā agit, orat [[atque]] obsecrat, treats, speaks, Caes. B. C. 1, 22: causam dixit et [[ipse]] pro se oravit, [[plead]] his [[own]] [[cause]], Liv. 39, 40, 12.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[oratorical]] [[speaking]], [[eloquence]] (freq. in Quint.): ars orandi, the [[oratorical]] [[art]], [[art]] of [[oratory]], Quint. prooem. § 4; id. 2, 15, 20; 9, 4, 3: orandi [[scientia]], id. 1, 10, 2: orandi [[studium]], id. 9, 4, 110; 8, 6, 20.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[pray]], [[beg]], [[beseech]], [[entreat]] one (the predom. signif. in all periods and styles; syn.: [[rogo]], [[obsecro]], [[obtestor]], [[supplico]], [[precor]]); constr. [[usually]] [[with]] acc. of the pers. and of the [[thing]], and [[with]] ut, ne (the [[less]] freq. constructions,<br /> v. [[infra]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc. of the pers. and of the [[thing]]: illud te ad extremum et oro et [[hortor]], ut, etc., Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46: [[multa]] deos orans, Verg. A. 9, 24: aliquem libertatem, Suet. Vesp. 16.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc. of the pers. [[only]]: virginem orare, Liv. Andron. ap. Diom. p. 379 P: cum [[desubito]] me orat [[mulier]], Enn. ap. Non. 517, 15 (Cax. v. 9 Vahl.); cf.: [[socer]] Non orandus erat, sed vi faciendus [[Erechtheus]], not to be entreated, [[but]] compelled, Ov. M. 6, 701: [[Lydia]], dic, per omnes Te deos oro, Sy barin [[cur]] properes [[amando]] perdere, Hor. C. 1, 8, 2.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. of the [[thing]] for [[which]] one asks: gnato uxorem, to [[request]] a [[wife]] for one's [[son]], Ter. And. 3, 2, 48: legati Romam missi, [[auxilium]] ad [[bellum]] orantes, to [[ask]] [[assistance]], Liv. 21, 6: opem rebus affectis orantes, id. 6, 9: auxilia, Tac. A. 2, 46.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ut: rogat oratque te Chrysogone, ut, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 49, 144: te, C. Flave, oro et [[obtestor]], ut, etc., id. Planc. 42, 104: te [[etiam]] [[atque]] [[etiam]] oro, ut, etc., id. Att. 11, 1, 2: hoc me a [[vobis]] orare [[Juppiter]] jussit, ut, etc., Plaut. Am. prol. 64.—（ε) With subj.: orant, ignoscamus [[peccatum]] suum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 101: et vocet oro, Verg. A. 11, 442: idque sinas, oro, Ov. P. 4, 1, 19.—（ζ) With ne: rogat eos [[atque]] orat, ne, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 39, § 96: [[quod]] te, Aesculapi, et te, Salus, ne [[quid]] [[sit]] hujus, oro, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 3.—（η) With the imper.: absiste inceptis, oro, Sil. 11, 336.— With imper. and acc. of [[person]], Verg. A. 2, 143; 4, 319; 10, 61 and 905.—（θ) With inf. or an [[object]]-[[clause]]: jampridem a me illos abducere Thestylis orat, Verg. E. 2, 43; id. A. 6, 313; 9, 231; Tac. A. 6, 2; 12, 9: vel Aegypti praefecturam concedi sibi oraret, Suet. Ner. 47.—（ι) With ab and abl. of a [[person]], followed by ut or ne: [[primum]] hoc abs te oro, ni me inexorabilem faxis, Pac. Tr. 122: oravitque a suis, ut, etc., Gell. 17, 10, 7: [[oratus]] ab Artorio, ne in castris remaneret, Vell. 2, 70, 1.—（κ) With cum [[aliquo]]: [[quod]] [[tecum]] [[pater]] orat, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 198 Müll. (Ann. v. 20 Vahl.): si is [[mecum]] oraret, Plaut. Cas. 2, 5, 15: [[tecum]] oro et [[quaeso]], ut, id. Curc. 3, 1, 62: egi, [[atque]] oravi [[tecum]], uxorem ut duceres, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 64; cf. Caes. B. C. 1, 22; cited [[above]], II. A.—（λ) With pro and the abl.: nec pro civibus se orare, sed pro, etc., Just. 11, 4, 4: ut [[Octavius]] orandus [[sit]] pro [[salute]] cujusquam [[civis]], Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 16, 2; cf.: ut pro illā ores, ut [[sit]] [[propitius]] ([[deus]]), Plaut. As. 4, 1, 38.—<br /> <b>b</b> Oro te, I [[pray]] thee, prithee, parenthetically, a [[formula]] of [[politeness]] (cf. [[quaeso]]): dic. oro te, clarius, Cic. Att. 4, 8, 1; Sen. Vit. Beat. 7, 1; Liv. 5, 5, 1; cf. Cic. Att. 7, 16, 3.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[pray]], to [[supplicate]] God (eccl. Lat.); [[act]].: oravit Dominum, Vulg. Judic. 13, 8: orationem [[quam]] orat, id. 3 Reg. 8, 29; id. 2 Par. 6, 21: filios, id. Job, 19, 17: Deum, id. Ecclus. 50, 24: orationes longas, id. Matt. 23, 14.—More [[often]] neutr.: pro te, Vulg. Gen. 20, 7: ut audias, id. ib. 43, 20: in [[loco]] [[isto]], id. 3 Reg. 8, 30: [[contra]] viam civitatis, id. ib. 8, 44: ad Dominum, id. 4 Reg. 4, 33: cum lacrimis, id. Tob. 3, 1: [[unus]] orans et [[unus]] [[maledicens]], id. Ecclus. 34, 29: spiritu et mente, id. 1 Cor. 14, 15: mulierem decalvatam orare non [[decet]], Ambros. in Luc. 6, § 19: orandi [[gratia]], Lact. 4, 15, 20.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: ōrans, antis, m., an [[orator]]: orantes, Tac. Dial. 6, 6. | |lshtext=<b>ōro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 (orassis for oraveris, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 63), v. a. and n. 1. os, to [[speak]]:<br /><b>I</b> oro ab [[ore]], Varr. L. L. 6, § 76 Müll.<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (so obsol.): orare antiquos dixisse pro agere testimonio est, [[quod]] oratores dicti et causarum actores et qui rei publicae mandatas causas agebant, Fest. p. 198 Müll.: [[bonum]] aequumque oras, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 151: talibus orabat [[Juno]], Verg. A. 10, 96.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[treat]], [[argue]], [[plead]] (as an [[ambassador]], [[advocate]], etc.; [[class]]., [[but]] [[very]] [[rare]]; cf. [[ago]]): REM VBI PAGVNT ORATO, Fragm. XII. Tab.: matronis ipsis, quae raptae erant, orantibus, i. e. at [[their]] [[mediation]], Cic. Rep. 2, 7, 13: causam capitis, to [[argue]], [[plead]], id. Brut. 12, 47: orandae litis [[tempus]] accommodare, id. Off. 3, 10, 43: si [[causa]] oranda esset, Liv. 39, 40, 6: causas [[melius]], Verg. A. 6, 849: cum eo de [[salute]] suā agit, orat [[atque]] obsecrat, treats, speaks, Caes. B. C. 1, 22: causam dixit et [[ipse]] pro se oravit, [[plead]] his [[own]] [[cause]], Liv. 39, 40, 12.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[oratorical]] [[speaking]], [[eloquence]] (freq. in Quint.): ars orandi, the [[oratorical]] [[art]], [[art]] of [[oratory]], Quint. prooem. § 4; id. 2, 15, 20; 9, 4, 3: orandi [[scientia]], id. 1, 10, 2: orandi [[studium]], id. 9, 4, 110; 8, 6, 20.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[pray]], [[beg]], [[beseech]], [[entreat]] one (the predom. signif. in all periods and styles; syn.: [[rogo]], [[obsecro]], [[obtestor]], [[supplico]], [[precor]]); constr. [[usually]] [[with]] acc. of the pers. and of the [[thing]], and [[with]] ut, ne (the [[less]] freq. constructions,<br /> v. [[infra]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc. of the pers. and of the [[thing]]: illud te ad extremum et oro et [[hortor]], ut, etc., Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 16, § 46: [[multa]] deos orans, Verg. A. 9, 24: aliquem libertatem, Suet. Vesp. 16.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc. of the pers. [[only]]: virginem orare, Liv. Andron. ap. Diom. p. 379 P: cum [[desubito]] me orat [[mulier]], Enn. ap. Non. 517, 15 (Cax. v. 9 Vahl.); cf.: [[socer]] Non orandus erat, sed vi faciendus [[Erechtheus]], not to be entreated, [[but]] compelled, Ov. M. 6, 701: [[Lydia]], dic, per omnes Te deos oro, Sy barin [[cur]] properes [[amando]] perdere, Hor. C. 1, 8, 2.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. of the [[thing]] for [[which]] one asks: gnato uxorem, to [[request]] a [[wife]] for one's [[son]], Ter. And. 3, 2, 48: legati Romam missi, [[auxilium]] ad [[bellum]] orantes, to [[ask]] [[assistance]], Liv. 21, 6: opem rebus affectis orantes, id. 6, 9: auxilia, Tac. A. 2, 46.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ut: rogat oratque te Chrysogone, ut, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 49, 144: te, C. Flave, oro et [[obtestor]], ut, etc., id. Planc. 42, 104: te [[etiam]] [[atque]] [[etiam]] oro, ut, etc., id. Att. 11, 1, 2: hoc me a [[vobis]] orare [[Juppiter]] jussit, ut, etc., Plaut. Am. prol. 64.—（ε) With subj.: orant, ignoscamus [[peccatum]] suum, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 101: et vocet oro, Verg. A. 11, 442: idque sinas, oro, Ov. P. 4, 1, 19.—（ζ) With ne: rogat eos [[atque]] orat, ne, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 39, § 96: [[quod]] te, Aesculapi, et te, Salus, ne [[quid]] [[sit]] hujus, oro, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 3.—（η) With the imper.: absiste inceptis, oro, Sil. 11, 336.— With imper. and acc. of [[person]], Verg. A. 2, 143; 4, 319; 10, 61 and 905.—（θ) With inf. or an [[object]]-[[clause]]: jampridem a me illos abducere Thestylis orat, Verg. E. 2, 43; id. A. 6, 313; 9, 231; Tac. A. 6, 2; 12, 9: vel Aegypti praefecturam concedi sibi oraret, Suet. Ner. 47.—（ι) With ab and abl. of a [[person]], followed by ut or ne: [[primum]] hoc abs te oro, ni me inexorabilem faxis, Pac. Tr. 122: oravitque a suis, ut, etc., Gell. 17, 10, 7: [[oratus]] ab Artorio, ne in castris remaneret, Vell. 2, 70, 1.—（κ) With cum [[aliquo]]: [[quod]] [[tecum]] [[pater]] orat, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 198 Müll. (Ann. v. 20 Vahl.): si is [[mecum]] oraret, Plaut. Cas. 2, 5, 15: [[tecum]] oro et [[quaeso]], ut, id. Curc. 3, 1, 62: egi, [[atque]] oravi [[tecum]], uxorem ut duceres, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 64; cf. Caes. B. C. 1, 22; cited [[above]], II. A.—（λ) With pro and the abl.: nec pro civibus se orare, sed pro, etc., Just. 11, 4, 4: ut [[Octavius]] orandus [[sit]] pro [[salute]] cujusquam [[civis]], Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 16, 2; cf.: ut pro illā ores, ut [[sit]] [[propitius]] ([[deus]]), Plaut. As. 4, 1, 38.—<br /> <b>b</b> Oro te, I [[pray]] thee, prithee, parenthetically, a [[formula]] of [[politeness]] (cf. [[quaeso]]): dic. oro te, clarius, Cic. Att. 4, 8, 1; Sen. Vit. Beat. 7, 1; Liv. 5, 5, 1; cf. Cic. Att. 7, 16, 3.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[pray]], to [[supplicate]] God (eccl. Lat.); [[act]].: oravit Dominum, Vulg. Judic. 13, 8: orationem [[quam]] orat, id. 3 Reg. 8, 29; id. 2 Par. 6, 21: filios, id. Job, 19, 17: Deum, id. Ecclus. 50, 24: orationes longas, id. Matt. 23, 14.—More [[often]] neutr.: pro te, Vulg. Gen. 20, 7: ut audias, id. ib. 43, 20: in [[loco]] [[isto]], id. 3 Reg. 8, 30: [[contra]] viam civitatis, id. ib. 8, 44: ad Dominum, id. 4 Reg. 4, 33: cum lacrimis, id. Tob. 3, 1: [[unus]] orans et [[unus]] [[maledicens]], id. Ecclus. 34, 29: spiritu et mente, id. 1 Cor. 14, 15: mulierem decalvatam orare non [[decet]], Ambros. in Luc. 6, § 19: orandi [[gratia]], Lact. 4, 15, 20.—Hence, P. a. as subst.: ōrans, antis, m., an [[orator]]: orantes, Tac. Dial. 6, 6. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ōrō</b>,⁷ āvī, ātum, āre (os, oris), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> parler, [[dire]] : [[bonum]] æquomque oras Pl. Most. 682, c’[[est]] une bonne et [[juste]] remarque que tu fais là || abs<sup>t</sup>] Virg. En. 7, 446 ; 10, 96<br /><b>2</b> parler comme orateur : causam Cic. Br. 47, plaider une cause, cf. Cic. Off. 3, 43 ; Liv. 39, 40, 6 ; Virg. En. 6, 849 || abs<sup>t</sup>] orare [[pro]] [[aliquo]] Liv. 39, 40, 12, plaider pour qqn ; [[ars]] orandi Quint. 2, 15, 20, art oratoire ; orantes Tac. D. 6, les orateurs<br /><b>3</b> prier, solliciter, implorer : abs<sup>t</sup>] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 101, etc. || aliquem Cic. Dej. 8, prier qqn ; orandus erit [[amicus]] Cic. Font. 36, il faudra prier notre [[ami]] ; id, [[illud]] aliquem orare... Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 119 ; Q. 1, 1, 46, adresser à qqn [[cette]] prière..., cf. Att. 11, 12, 2 || rem, demander qqch. en suppliant, implorer une chose : Liv. 21, 6, 2, etc. ; Tac. Ann. 2, 46 || [avec deux acc.] : aliquem libertatem Suet. Vesp. 16, solliciter de qqn la liberté || rem ab [[aliquo]] Virg. En. 11, 358, solliciter une chose de qqn || [avec ut, ne subj.] prier de, prier de ne pas : Cic. Fam. 9, 13, 3 ; Cæs. G. 4, 11, 1 || [avec subj. seul] : te [[oro]], des operam Cic. Att. 3, 1, je te prie de donner tes soins || [avec inf.] Virg. B. 2, 43 ; En. 6, 313 ; Tac. Ann. 6, 2 ; 12, 9 || orare ab [[aliquo]] ut, demander à qqn de : Pl. Amph. 64 ; Gell. 17, 10, 7, ou cum [[aliquo]], ut Pl. Cas. 324 ; Curc. 432 ; Ter. Hec. 686 || [alliances fréq. d. Cic.] : [[rogo]] [[atque]] [[oro]], [[oro]] [[atque]] [[obsecro]], [[oro]] [[atque]] [[obtestor]], prier et supplier, prier et conjurer || [en parenth.] [[oro]] te, je te prie, de grâce : Cic. Att. 4, 8 a, 1. pf. sync. orasti Pl. Mil. 1269 ; orasseis = oraveris Pl. Epid. 728. | |||
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