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|lshtext=<b>vindex</b>: ĭcis, comm. [[vindico]].<br /><b>I</b> One [[who]] lays [[legal]] [[claim]] to a [[thing]], a claimant; [[hence]], also, a [[maintainer]], [[defender]], [[protector]], [[deliverer]], [[liberator]], [[vindicator]]: [[vindex]] ab eo, [[quod]] vindicat, [[quominus]] is, qui [[prensus]] est, ab [[aliquo]] teneatur, Fest. p. 376 Müll.: ASSIDVO. VINDEX. ASSIDVVS. ESTO. PROLETARIO. CIVI. QVOI. QVIS. VOLET. VINDEX. ESTO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 16, 10, 5: habeat [[sane]] [[populus]] tabellam [[quasi]] vindicem libertatis, Cic. Leg. 3, 17, 39: aeris alieni, a [[defender]], [[protector]] of debtors, id. Att. 2, 1, 11: majestatis imperii, Liv. 28, 28, 14: legum ac libertatis (M. [[Brutus]]), Suet. Rhet. 6: injuriae, a [[protector]] from [[wrong]], Liv. 3, 46, 6: periculi, in [[peril]], id. 10, 5, 5: terrae ([[Hercules]]), Ov. M. 9, 241: [[aurum]] Vindice decepto Graias misistis in urbes, id. ib. 7, 214: nec [[deus]] intersit, [[nisi]] [[dignus]] vindice [[nodus]] Inciderit, Hor. A. P. 191: honori posterorum tuorum ut [[vindex]] fieres, a [[preserver]], Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 18.—In apposition: audita vox una ([[provoco]]) [[vindex]] libertatis, Liv. 3, 56, 6: vindicibus [[pacatus]] viribus [[orbis]], Ov. H. 9, 13.—<br /><b>II</b> An [[avenger]], [[punisher]], revenger: conjurationis, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2: [[custos]] ac [[vindex]] cupiditatum, id. Agr. 2, 9, 24: [[vindex]] ultorque parentis, Ov. M. 5, 237.—Fem.: Furiae deae ... vindices facinorum et scelerum, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 46; of [[Tisiphone]], Stat. Th. 1, 80.—In apposition: vindice flammā, Ov. M. 1, 230: [[poena]], Cat. 64, 192. | |lshtext=<b>vindex</b>: ĭcis, comm. [[vindico]].<br /><b>I</b> One [[who]] lays [[legal]] [[claim]] to a [[thing]], a claimant; [[hence]], also, a [[maintainer]], [[defender]], [[protector]], [[deliverer]], [[liberator]], [[vindicator]]: [[vindex]] ab eo, [[quod]] vindicat, [[quominus]] is, qui [[prensus]] est, ab [[aliquo]] teneatur, Fest. p. 376 Müll.: ASSIDVO. VINDEX. ASSIDVVS. ESTO. PROLETARIO. CIVI. QVOI. QVIS. VOLET. VINDEX. ESTO, XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 16, 10, 5: habeat [[sane]] [[populus]] tabellam [[quasi]] vindicem libertatis, Cic. Leg. 3, 17, 39: aeris alieni, a [[defender]], [[protector]] of debtors, id. Att. 2, 1, 11: majestatis imperii, Liv. 28, 28, 14: legum ac libertatis (M. [[Brutus]]), Suet. Rhet. 6: injuriae, a [[protector]] from [[wrong]], Liv. 3, 46, 6: periculi, in [[peril]], id. 10, 5, 5: terrae ([[Hercules]]), Ov. M. 9, 241: [[aurum]] Vindice decepto Graias misistis in urbes, id. ib. 7, 214: nec [[deus]] intersit, [[nisi]] [[dignus]] vindice [[nodus]] Inciderit, Hor. A. P. 191: honori posterorum tuorum ut [[vindex]] fieres, a [[preserver]], Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 18.—In apposition: audita vox una ([[provoco]]) [[vindex]] libertatis, Liv. 3, 56, 6: vindicibus [[pacatus]] viribus [[orbis]], Ov. H. 9, 13.—<br /><b>II</b> An [[avenger]], [[punisher]], revenger: conjurationis, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2: [[custos]] ac [[vindex]] cupiditatum, id. Agr. 2, 9, 24: [[vindex]] ultorque parentis, Ov. M. 5, 237.—Fem.: Furiae deae ... vindices facinorum et scelerum, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 46; of [[Tisiphone]], Stat. Th. 1, 80.—In apposition: vindice flammā, Ov. M. 1, 230: [[poena]], Cat. 64, 192. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>[[vindex]],¹⁰ ĭcis, m.,<br /><b>1</b> répondant en justice, remplaçant [qui prend à sa charge l’affaire et ses suites], v. Fest. 376 ; XII T. d. Gell. 16, 10, 5<br /><b>2</b> répondant, garant d’une chose = défenseur, protecteur : Cic. Leg. 3, 39 ; de Or. 2, 199 ; Att. 2, 1, 11 ; Liv. 28, 28, 14 ; Ov. M. 9, 241 ; [[vox]] [[una]] [[vindex]] libertatis Liv. 3, 56, 6, ce seul mot [[provoco]], j’en appelle au peuple] garant de la liberté || injuriæ Liv. 3, 46, 6, défenseur contre l’injustice, cf. Liv. 10, 5, 5 || [fig.] [[nec]] [[deus]] intersit, [[nisi]] [[dignus]] vindice [[nodus]] inciderit Hor. P. 191, et qu’un dieu ne surgisse pas [pour faire le dénouement], à moins que le nœud (l’intrigue) ne soit [[digne]] de ce répondant = ne mérite [[cette]] intervention<br /><b>3</b> vengeur, qui tire vengeance de, qui punit : conjurationis Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2, vengeur de conspiration ; furiæ... vindices scelerum Cic. Nat. 3, 46, les furies... vengeresses du crime ; vindice flammā Ov. M. 1, 230, par une flamme vengeresse. | |||
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