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vocalis: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>vōcālis</b>: e, adj. vox,<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] utters a [[voice]], [[sounding]], [[sonorous]], [[speaking]], [[crying]], [[singing]], [[vocal]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Adj.: aves cantu [[aliquo]] aut [[humano]] sermone vocales, Plin. 10, 51, 72, § 141: ranae (opp. mutae), id. 8, 58, 83, § 227: scarabaei nocturno stridore, id. 11, 28, 34, § 98: [[piscis]], id. 9, 19, 34, § 70: ora (vatis), Ov. M. 5, 332; 11, 8: [[nympha]] (of [[Echo]]), id. ib. 3, 357: [[Orpheus]], Hor. C. 1, 12, 7: chordae, Tib. 2, 5, 3: [[carmen]], Ov. M. 11, 317: boves, endowed [[with]] [[speech]], Tib. 2, 5, 78: [[genus]] instrumenti, i. e. slaves (opp. semivocale and mutum), Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 1: ne quem vocalem praeteriisse videamur, [[speaking]], [[talking]], Cic. Brut. 69, 242; cf. Val. Max. 1, 8, ext. 4: antra, in [[which]] oracles were given, Stat. Th. 1, 492: [[terra]], Dodonis, Ov. M. 13, 716: [[genus]] signorum, Veg. Mil. 3, 5.—Comp.: vocaliora sunt vacua [[quam]] plena, Sen. Q. N. 2, 29; cf.: sunt aliis [[alia]] (verba) jucundiora, vocaliora ... verba e syllabis [[magis]] vocalia (corresp. to [[melius]] sonantes syllabae), [[more]] [[vocal]], clearer, Quint. 8, 3, 16.—Sup.: eligere vocalissimum aliquem, qui legeret, i. e. [[with]] the [[most]] [[powerful]] [[voice]], Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Substt.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; vōcālis, is, f. ([[littera]]), a vowel, Cic. Or. 23, 77; Auct. Her. 4, 12, 18; Quint. 1, 4, 6; 1, 5, 20; 1, 7, 14; 1, 7, 26.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; vōcāles, ĭum, m. (homines), vocalists, singers ([[late]] Lat.), Lampr. Alex. Sev. 34; Sid. Ep. 1, 2 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.: causative, [[making]] [[vocal]], causing or inspiring [[speech]] or [[song]] ([[rare]] and [[poet]].): Castaliae vocales undae, Stat. S. 5, 5, 2: de Pieriis [[vocalis]] fontibus [[unda]], id. ib. 1, 2, 6.—Adv.: vōcālĭter, [[with]] a [[loud]] [[cry]], [[loudly]] ([[post]]-[[class]].), App. M. 1, p. 112; Tert. adv. Prax. 3.
|lshtext=<b>vōcālis</b>: e, adj. vox,<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] utters a [[voice]], [[sounding]], [[sonorous]], [[speaking]], [[crying]], [[singing]], [[vocal]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Adj.: aves cantu [[aliquo]] aut [[humano]] sermone vocales, Plin. 10, 51, 72, § 141: ranae (opp. mutae), id. 8, 58, 83, § 227: scarabaei nocturno stridore, id. 11, 28, 34, § 98: [[piscis]], id. 9, 19, 34, § 70: ora (vatis), Ov. M. 5, 332; 11, 8: [[nympha]] (of [[Echo]]), id. ib. 3, 357: [[Orpheus]], Hor. C. 1, 12, 7: chordae, Tib. 2, 5, 3: [[carmen]], Ov. M. 11, 317: boves, endowed [[with]] [[speech]], Tib. 2, 5, 78: [[genus]] instrumenti, i. e. slaves (opp. semivocale and mutum), Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 1: ne quem vocalem praeteriisse videamur, [[speaking]], [[talking]], Cic. Brut. 69, 242; cf. Val. Max. 1, 8, ext. 4: antra, in [[which]] oracles were given, Stat. Th. 1, 492: [[terra]], Dodonis, Ov. M. 13, 716: [[genus]] signorum, Veg. Mil. 3, 5.—Comp.: vocaliora sunt vacua [[quam]] plena, Sen. Q. N. 2, 29; cf.: sunt aliis [[alia]] (verba) jucundiora, vocaliora ... verba e syllabis [[magis]] vocalia (corresp. to [[melius]] sonantes syllabae), [[more]] [[vocal]], clearer, Quint. 8, 3, 16.—Sup.: eligere vocalissimum aliquem, qui legeret, i. e. [[with]] the [[most]] [[powerful]] [[voice]], Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Substt.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; vōcālis, is, f. ([[littera]]), a vowel, Cic. Or. 23, 77; Auct. Her. 4, 12, 18; Quint. 1, 4, 6; 1, 5, 20; 1, 7, 14; 1, 7, 26.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; vōcāles, ĭum, m. (homines), vocalists, singers ([[late]] Lat.), Lampr. Alex. Sev. 34; Sid. Ep. 1, 2 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.: causative, [[making]] [[vocal]], causing or inspiring [[speech]] or [[song]] ([[rare]] and [[poet]].): Castaliae vocales undae, Stat. S. 5, 5, 2: de Pieriis [[vocalis]] fontibus [[unda]], id. ib. 1, 2, 6.—Adv.: vōcālĭter, [[with]] a [[loud]] [[cry]], [[loudly]] ([[post]]-[[class]].), App. M. 1, p. 112; Tert. adv. Prax. 3.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>vōcālis</b>,¹² e ([[vox]])<br /><b>1</b> qui fait en tendre un son de voix [en parl. d’animaux divers] : aves cantu [[aliquo]] [[aut]] [[humano]] sermone vocales Plin. 19, 141, oiseaux chanteurs ou imitant la parole humaine ; ranæ vocales Plin. 8, 227, grenouilles coassantes [oppos. à mutæ, grenouilles muettes] ; [scarabées] Plin. 11, 98 ; [un poisson] Plin. 9, 70<br /><b>2</b> [en parl. de la voix humaine] qui se sert de la voix : ne quem vocalem præteriisse videamur Cic. Br. 242, pour ne point paraître avoir oublié un seul homme usant de la voix [= parlant en public] ; vocalissimus Plin. Min. Ep. 4, 7, 2, ayant la [[plus]] [[belle]] voix ; vocales boves Tib. 2, 5, 78, bœufs parlants<br /><b>3</b> [en parl. de choses] qui rend un son, [[sonore]] : vocaliora sunt vacua [[quam]] plena Sen. Nat. 2, 29, les corps creux sont [[plus]] sonores que les corps pleins &#124;&#124; chordæ vocales Tib. 2, 5, 3, les cordes harmonieuses de la lyre ; [[vocalis]] [[Orpheus]] Hor. O. 1, 12, 7, l’harmonieux Orphée &#124;&#124; verba vocaliora ou [[magis]] vocalia Quint. 8, 3, 16, mots [[plus]] sonores<br /><b>4</b> pris subst<sup>t</sup> ; <b> a)</b> vōcālis, is, f., voyelle : Quint. 1, 7, 26 ; [surtout au pl.] : Cic. Or. 77 ; 150 ; 151 ; Quint. 1, 4, 6, etc. <b> b)</b> vōcāles, ĭum, m., musiciens, chanteurs : Sid. Ep. 1, 2 ; Décad.<br /><b>5</b> [poét., causatif] : qui donne de la voix, qui inspire les chants : Stat. S. 1, 2, 6 ; 5, 5, 2.
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