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affingo: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>af-fingo</b>: ([[better]] adf-), inxi, ictum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to form, [[fashion]], [[devise]], [[make]], or [[invent]] a [[thing]] as an [[addition]] or [[appendage]] to [[another]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. (esp. of artists).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat.: nec ei [[manus]] adfinxit, Cic. Tim. 6: saepta, adficta villae quae sunt, Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: Nullam partem corporis [[sine]] aliquā [[necessitate]] adfictam reperietis, Cic. Or. 3, 45, 179.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[make]] up, [[frame]], [[invent]], to [[add]] [[falsely]] or [[without]] grounds: faciam ut intellegatis, [[quid]] [[error]] adfinxerit, [[quid]] [[invidia]] conflārit, Cic. Clu. 4: [[vitium]] hoc oculis adfingere noli, Lucr. 4, 386: [[neque]] vera [[laus]] ei detracta oratione nostrā, [[neque]] falsa adficta esse videatur, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 10; so id. Phil. 1, 3; id. Or. 22; id. Tusc. 3, 33: addunt ipsi et adfingunt rumoribus [[Galli]], Caes. B. G. 7, 1: cui [[crimen]] adfingeretur, [[might]] be [[falsely]] imputed, Tac. A. 14, 62.—<br /><b>III</b> In a [[general]] signif.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[add]] or [[join]] to, to [[annex]] ([[always]] [[with]] the [[accessory]] [[idea]] of forming, fashioning, devising): sint cubilia gallinarum aut exsculpta aut adficta [[firmiter]], Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 7: [[multa]] [[natura]] aut adfingit (creating, she adds thereto) aut mutat aut detrahit, Cic. Div. 1, 62, 118: [[tantum]] alteri adfinxit, de altero limavit, id. de Or. 3, 9, 36.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[feign]], [[forge]]: litteras, App. M. 4, 139, 34 Elm.
|lshtext=<b>af-fingo</b>: ([[better]] adf-), inxi, ictum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to form, [[fashion]], [[devise]], [[make]], or [[invent]] a [[thing]] as an [[addition]] or [[appendage]] to [[another]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit. (esp. of artists).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat.: nec ei [[manus]] adfinxit, Cic. Tim. 6: saepta, adficta villae quae sunt, Varr. R. R. 3, 3, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: Nullam partem corporis [[sine]] aliquā [[necessitate]] adfictam reperietis, Cic. Or. 3, 45, 179.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[make]] up, [[frame]], [[invent]], to [[add]] [[falsely]] or [[without]] grounds: faciam ut intellegatis, [[quid]] [[error]] adfinxerit, [[quid]] [[invidia]] conflārit, Cic. Clu. 4: [[vitium]] hoc oculis adfingere noli, Lucr. 4, 386: [[neque]] vera [[laus]] ei detracta oratione nostrā, [[neque]] falsa adficta esse videatur, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 10; so id. Phil. 1, 3; id. Or. 22; id. Tusc. 3, 33: addunt ipsi et adfingunt rumoribus [[Galli]], Caes. B. G. 7, 1: cui [[crimen]] adfingeretur, [[might]] be [[falsely]] imputed, Tac. A. 14, 62.—<br /><b>III</b> In a [[general]] signif.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[add]] or [[join]] to, to [[annex]] ([[always]] [[with]] the [[accessory]] [[idea]] of forming, fashioning, devising): sint cubilia gallinarum aut exsculpta aut adficta [[firmiter]], Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 7: [[multa]] [[natura]] aut adfingit (creating, she adds thereto) aut mutat aut detrahit, Cic. Div. 1, 62, 118: [[tantum]] alteri adfinxit, de altero limavit, id. de Or. 3, 9, 36.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[feign]], [[forge]]: litteras, App. M. 4, 139, 34 Elm.
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{{Georges
|georg=af-[[fingo]] (ad-[[fingo]]), finxī, [[fictum]], ere, hinzubilden, anbilden, bildend [[anfügen]], I) eig., [[von]] Künstlern: alci [[manus]], Cic.: partem corporis, Cic. – [[multa]] [[natura]] [[aut]] affingit (bildet an) [[aut]] mutat, Cic.: gallinarum cubilia [[aut]] exsculpta [[aut]] afficta (angefügt), Varr.: bildl., ut [[non]] [[tamquam]] citharoedi [[prooemium]] affictum aliquod ([[nur]] [[äußerlich]] angefügtes), [[non]] [[cohaerens]] cum omni corpore [[membrum]] [[esse]] videatur, Cic. de or. 3, 325. – II) übtr.: 1) in der [[Vorstellung]] [[hinzu]]-, [[andichten]], ([[fälschlich]]) [[hinzudenken]], [[aliquid]], Cic.: [[qui]] [[nihil]] opinione affingat assumatque ad aegritudinem, Cic.: [[quia]] [[huic]] generi malorum [[non]] affingitur [[illa]] [[opinio]], [[jener]] [[Wahn]] [[nicht]] anhaftet, Cic. – 2) in der [[Darstellung]] [[fälschlich]] [[hinzufügen]] = [[hinzudichten]], jmdm. [[andichten]], [[quid]] [[error]] affinxerit, Cic.: [[multa]] rumore affingebantur, Caes.: u. so addunt et affingunt rumoribus ([[durch]] G.) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., Caes. b.G. 7, 1, 2: [[neque]] [[vera]] [[laus]] ei detracta [[neque]] falsa afficta, Cic.: homines affingentes vana auditis, Liv.: alci rerum novarum [[crimen]] affingere, Tac. – 3) spätlat. = übh. [[erdichten]], ex tempore absurdum iocum, Apul. [[met]]. 1, 17: litteras, Apul. [[met]]. 4, 16: [[quae]] [[fabella]] istum numerum affinxit? Treb. Poll. Claud. 6, 5: dah. [[sich]] [[einbilden]], in der [[Phantasie]] [[sich]] [[vormalen]], [[dum]] [[sibi]] ad [[haec]] [[singula]] intuentium [[animus]] affingit [[aut]] Aegyptum furore posito quiescentem [[aut]] etc., Eumen. [[pro]] inst. schol. 21, 2.
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