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annitor: Difference between revisions
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>an-nītor</b>: ([[better]] adn-), nīsus or [[nixus]], 3, v. dep.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., to [[press]] [[upon]] or [[against]], to [[lean]] [[upon]]; [[with]] ad or dat. ([[most]] freq. [[after]] the [[commencement]] of the Aug. per.): [[natura]] ad aliquod [[tamquam]] [[adminiculum]] adnititur, Cic. Lael. 23, 88: [[hasta]] ingenti adnixa columnae, Verg. A. 12, 92: stant longis adnixi hastis, id. ib. 9, 229: [[Latona]] oleae adnisa, Tac. A. 3, 61.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[take]] pains [[about]] [[something]], to [[exert]] one's [[self]], [[strive]]; constr. [[with]] ut or ne. or a gerund [[with]] ad ([[mostly]] [[prose]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With ut or ne: quo mihi acrius adnitendum est, ut, etc., Sall. J. 85, 6; Liv. 6, 6: omni [[ope]] adnisi sunt, ut, etc., id. 8, 16; 22, 58; Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186: omni [[ope]] adniti, ne [[quis]] e plebe, etc., Plin. [[Pan]]. 25 fin.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Ad ea patranda [[omnis]] [[civitas]] summo [[studio]] adnitebatur, Sall. J. 43, 4; Liv. 27, 14.—Other constructions:<br /> <b>(g)</b> With de: [[nisi]] [[Bibulus]] adniteretur de [[triumpho]], Cic. Att. 6, 8; Liv. 5, 25.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With pro: patres non [[temere]] pro ullo [[aeque]] adnisi sunt, Liv. 2, 61.—（ε) With acc. of pron., Plin. Ep. 6, 18.—（ζ) With inf.: adnitentibus retinere morem, Tac. H. 4, 8; 5, 8.—（η) Absol.: adnitente Crasso, Sall. C. 19, 1; so id. J. 85, 47; Liv. 21, 8.!*? adnītendus, a, um, in [[pass]]. signif.: si in concordiā adnitendā (i. e. procurandā), Gell. 2, 12, 5. | |lshtext=<b>an-nītor</b>: ([[better]] adn-), nīsus or [[nixus]], 3, v. dep.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., to [[press]] [[upon]] or [[against]], to [[lean]] [[upon]]; [[with]] ad or dat. ([[most]] freq. [[after]] the [[commencement]] of the Aug. per.): [[natura]] ad aliquod [[tamquam]] [[adminiculum]] adnititur, Cic. Lael. 23, 88: [[hasta]] ingenti adnixa columnae, Verg. A. 12, 92: stant longis adnixi hastis, id. ib. 9, 229: [[Latona]] oleae adnisa, Tac. A. 3, 61.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[take]] pains [[about]] [[something]], to [[exert]] one's [[self]], [[strive]]; constr. [[with]] ut or ne. or a gerund [[with]] ad ([[mostly]] [[prose]]).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With ut or ne: quo mihi acrius adnitendum est, ut, etc., Sall. J. 85, 6; Liv. 6, 6: omni [[ope]] adnisi sunt, ut, etc., id. 8, 16; 22, 58; Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 186: omni [[ope]] adniti, ne [[quis]] e plebe, etc., Plin. [[Pan]]. 25 fin.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Ad ea patranda [[omnis]] [[civitas]] summo [[studio]] adnitebatur, Sall. J. 43, 4; Liv. 27, 14.—Other constructions:<br /> <b>(g)</b> With de: [[nisi]] [[Bibulus]] adniteretur de [[triumpho]], Cic. Att. 6, 8; Liv. 5, 25.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With pro: patres non [[temere]] pro ullo [[aeque]] adnisi sunt, Liv. 2, 61.—（ε) With acc. of pron., Plin. Ep. 6, 18.—（ζ) With inf.: adnitentibus retinere morem, Tac. H. 4, 8; 5, 8.—（η) Absol.: adnitente Crasso, Sall. C. 19, 1; so id. J. 85, 47; Liv. 21, 8.!*? adnītendus, a, um, in [[pass]]. signif.: si in concordiā adnitendā (i. e. procurandā), Gell. 2, 12, 5. | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=an-nītor (ad-nītor), nīxus (nīsus) [[sum]], nītī, [[sich]] [[anstemmen]], [[anlehnen]] an etw., I) eig.: ad aliquod [[tamquam]] [[adminiculum]], Cic. de amic. 88: gew. m. Dat., annixi hastis, Verg.: [[annixus]] genibus, Val. Max.: [[hasta]] annixa columnae, Verg.: [[Latona]] oleae annisa, Tac. – II) übtr., [[sich]] [[anstrengen]], Anstrengungen [[machen]], [[sich]] [[Mühe]] [[geben]], [[sich]] [[bemühen]], [[darauf]] [[hinarbeiten]], [[paululum]], [[maxime]], Liv.: [[quam]] ob rem [[vos]], quibus [[militaris]] [[aetas]] est, annitimini [[mecum]], vereinigt euere Anstrengungen [[mit]] den meinigen, Sall.: [[nullo]] [[circum]] annitente, Sall. fr.: si [[porro]] annitantur, [[bei]] fortgesetzten Anstrengungen, Liv.: quem petit et summis [[annixus]] viribus urguet, Verg. – m. de u. Abl., de [[triumpho]], Cic. ad Att. 6, 8, 5 (vgl. [[unten]] Liv. 5, 25, 13). – m. [[pro]] u. Abl., [[non]] [[temere]] [[pro]] [[ullo]] [[aeque]], Liv. 2, 61, 4. – m. [[adversus]] u. Akk., [[adversus]] [[eam]] actionem summā ope, [[ankämpfen]], Liv. 4, 43, 5. – m. ad u. Akk. [[des]] Gerundivs, ad obtinendum hesternum [[decus]], Liv. 27, 14, 2: ad ea patranda [[summo]] studio, Sall. Iug. 43, 4: [[summo]] studio ad augendam [[liberi]] populi maiestatem, [[Flor]]. 1, 9, 4. – m. Acc. pronom. neutr., [[hoc]] [[idem]] de intercessoribus, Liv. 5, 25, 13 (vgl. [[unten]] 22, 58, 3): [[quod]] [[ego]] annitar, Plin. ep. 6, 18, 1: m. bestimmtem Subst. beim Gerundiv, in [[concordia]] annitenda, in dem Bemühen, die E. herzustellen, Gell. 2, 12, 5: [[bei]] Spät. m. Acc. eines best. Subst. übh., gloriam deluctationis annixa, Mart. Cap. 5. § 436. – m. folg. ut u. Konj., Liv. 1, 9, 15; 6, 6, 9. Plin. ep. 2, 5, 6: id ann., ut etc., Liv. 22, 58, 3: omni ope ann., ut etc., Liv. 8, 16, 4. Plin. 7, 186: summā ope ann., ut etc., Gell. 4, 8, 4: summis opibus ann., ut etc., Liv. 38, 50, 2: omni [[modo]] ann., ut etc., [[Flor]]. 1, 18, 15. – m. folg. ne u. Konj., Liv. 10, 24, 8. Vopisc. [[Car]]. 5, 2: omni ope ann., ne etc., Plin. pan. 25, 5. – m. folg. Infin., Liv. 5, 29, 1; 9, 26, 15 (omni ope ann.); 10, 41, 7. Tac. hist. 4, 8 u. 5, 8. – /Parag. Inf. Präs. adnitier, Plaut. Amph. prol. 13. – Über die Partizz. [[annisus]] u. [[annixus]] s. [[Neue]]-Wagener Formenl.<sup>3</sup> Bd. 3. S. 561 u. Georges, Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 49. | |||
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