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Bosporus: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>Bospŏrus</b>: and Bosphŏrus (in MSS. [[sometimes]] Bosfŏrus), i, m. (<br /><b>I</b> fem., Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 26; Prop. 3, 11, 68;<br /> v. [[infra]]), = [[Βόσπορος]] and Βόσφορος (i. e. the [[heifer]]'s [[ford]], on [[account]] of Io's [[passage]] here as a [[heifer]]), the [[name]] of [[several]] straits, and [[particularly]],<br /> <b>A</b> Thracius, Gr. [[Βόσπορος]] Θρκιος, [[between]] [[Thrace]] and [[Asia]] Minor, [[now]] the Strait or Channel of [[Constantinople]], Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 2, 2 and 6; 1, 19, 5 and 12; 2, 2, 6; 2, 7, 3; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.; 5, 32, 43, § 149 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 13, 14; 2, 20, 14; 3, 4, 30; Val. Fl. 4, 345.—<br /> <b>B</b> Cimmerius, the Cimmerian [[Bosporus]], [[leading]] from the Black Sea to the Azof, [[now]] the Strait of Kertsch or Jenikaleh, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 19, 15; 1, 19, 17; 1, 19, 18; 2, 1, 2 and 3; Curt. 6, 2, 13; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.—Voc. Bospore, fem., of the [[land]] [[adjoining]] the [[Bosporus]], Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 68.—<br /><b>II</b> Derivv.<br /> <b>A</b> Bospŏrĭus (Bospŏrĕus, Sid. Carm. 2, 55), a, um, adj., = Βοσπόριος, of the [[Bosporus]]: [[mare]], Ov. Tr. 2, 298 Jahn. —<br /> <b>B</b> Bospŏrĭcus, a, um, the [[same]]: [[mare]], Gell. 17, 8, 16.—<br /> <b>C</b> Bospŏrānus (Bosph-, Bosf-), i, m., = Βοσπορανός, a [[dweller]] on or [[near]] the [[Bosporus]] Cimmerius, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; Tac. A. 12, 15, 16. —Hence, adj.: [[bellum]], Tac. A. 12, 15, 63. | |lshtext=<b>Bospŏrus</b>: and Bosphŏrus (in MSS. [[sometimes]] Bosfŏrus), i, m. (<br /><b>I</b> fem., Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 26; Prop. 3, 11, 68;<br /> v. [[infra]]), = [[Βόσπορος]] and Βόσφορος (i. e. the [[heifer]]'s [[ford]], on [[account]] of Io's [[passage]] here as a [[heifer]]), the [[name]] of [[several]] straits, and [[particularly]],<br /> <b>A</b> Thracius, Gr. [[Βόσπορος]] Θρκιος, [[between]] [[Thrace]] and [[Asia]] Minor, [[now]] the Strait or Channel of [[Constantinople]], Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 8; Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 2, 2 and 6; 1, 19, 5 and 12; 2, 2, 6; 2, 7, 3; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.; 5, 32, 43, § 149 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 13, 14; 2, 20, 14; 3, 4, 30; Val. Fl. 4, 345.—<br /> <b>B</b> Cimmerius, the Cimmerian [[Bosporus]], [[leading]] from the Black Sea to the Azof, [[now]] the Strait of Kertsch or Jenikaleh, Mel. 1, 1, 5; 1, 19, 15; 1, 19, 17; 1, 19, 18; 2, 1, 2 and 3; Curt. 6, 2, 13; Plin. 4, 12, 24, § 76 sq.—Voc. Bospore, fem., of the [[land]] [[adjoining]] the [[Bosporus]], Prop. 3, 11 (4, 10), 68.—<br /><b>II</b> Derivv.<br /> <b>A</b> Bospŏrĭus (Bospŏrĕus, Sid. Carm. 2, 55), a, um, adj., = Βοσπόριος, of the [[Bosporus]]: [[mare]], Ov. Tr. 2, 298 Jahn. —<br /> <b>B</b> Bospŏrĭcus, a, um, the [[same]]: [[mare]], Gell. 17, 8, 16.—<br /> <b>C</b> Bospŏrānus (Bosph-, Bosf-), i, m., = Βοσπορανός, a [[dweller]] on or [[near]] the [[Bosporus]] Cimmerius, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; Tac. A. 12, 15, 16. —Hence, adj.: [[bellum]], Tac. A. 12, 15, 63. | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=Bosporus u. Bosporos ([[Bosphorus]]), ī, m. ([[Βόσπορος]], d.i. Rinderfurt), [[Name]] schmaler »Meerengen«, insbes.: I) B. [[Thracius]] ([[Βόσπορος]] [[Θρᾴκιος]] od. το Βυζαντιακον [[στόμα]], der [[Sage]] [[nach]] [[Furt]] der, Jo [[als]] [[Kuh]]), [[zwischen]] Thrazien u. Kleinasien, [[wegen]] der reißenden [[Strömung]] u. der herrschenden Stürme [[bei]] den Schiffern [[berüchtigt]], j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Konstantinopel, Varr. r.r. 2, 1, 8. [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13. Hor. carm. 2, 13, 14. – II) B. Cimmerius, in der Krim, j. [[Straße]] [[von]] Jeni-Kalé, [[bei]] den Russen Wosporskoi, [[Mela]] 1, 1, 5 (1. § 7). Amm. 22, 8, 13; [[auch]] bl. [[Bosporus]], Curt. 6, 2, 13 u. ([[als]] fem. = die Landstriche am B.) Prop. 3, 11, 68. Sulpic. Sev. dial. 1, 26, 2: Acc. loc., Bosporum ([[nach]] dem B.) confugere, Cic. Mur. 34. – Dav. abgel.: A) Bosporānus, a, um (Βοσπορανός), bosporanisch, [[bellum]], Tac.: Nbf. Bosporiānus, a, um, [[cohors]], Notit. dign. or. 38, 29. – subst., Bosporānus, ī, m., der Bosporaner, [[Mithridates]] ([[rex]]) Bosp., Tac.: [[bes]]. Plur. Bosporani = die Anwohner [[des]] [[Bosporus]], die Bosporaner, Cic. u. Tac. – B) Bosporius u. Bosporeus, a, um ([[Βοσπόριος]]), bosporisch, [[Form]] -[[ius]]. Ov. trist. 2, 298: -eus, [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 55. – C) Bosporicus, a, um, bosporisch, Gell. 17, 8, 16. – / Die [[Schreibung]] [[Bosphorus]] (Bosforus) [[haben]] aufgenommen Ehwald im Ovid (trist. 3, 4, 49), Parthey u. Frick im [[Mela]], [[Wagner]] im [[Ruf]]. [[Festus]], Eyssenhardt im [[Martianus]] [[Capella]], [[Leo]] im [[Venantius]] [[Fortunatus]], Hartel im [[Ennodius]], Meyer im [[Porphyrio]] u. Thilo im [[Servius]]. | |||
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