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|lshtext=<b>dis-jungo</b>: or dījungo, xi, ctum, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[disjoin]], [[disunite]], [[separate]], opp. to conjungo (freq. and [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Esp., to [[unyoke]] [[draught]] [[cattle]]: asinum, bovem ab opere, Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 4; Col. 2, 3, 1; Plin. 18, 27, 67, § 251: bovem opere, Col. 6, 15, 2; and [[simply]] bovem, id. 6, 14 fin.; Cic. Div. 2, 36 fin.; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 28; Ov. M. 14, 648 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[wean]] sucklings: [[agnos]] a [[mamma]], Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 20; 2, 7, 12 al.—<br /> <b>C</b> In gen., to [[divide]], [[separate]], [[part]], [[remove]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc. [[only]], Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 18: [[intervallo]] locorum et temporum dijuncti sumus, Cic. Fam. 1, 7: [[quod]] ([[flumen]]) Jugurthae Bocchique [[regnum]] disjungebat, Sall. J. 92, 5 et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab: [[nisi]] ([[fons]]) munitione ac [[mole]] lapidum disjunctus esset a mari, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53: [[qua]] in parte [[Cappadocia]] ab [[Armenia]] disjungitur, Sall. H. Fragm. IV. 20 ed. Gerl. (ap. Non. 535, 17); Liv. 42, 59.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With [[simple]] abl.: Italis [[longe]] disjungimur oris, * Verg. A. 1, 252.—*<br /> <b>(d)</b> With [[inter]] se, Lucr. 3, 803.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[separate]], [[part]], [[divide]] (esp. freq. in Cic.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc. [[only]] ([[very]] [[rarely]]): [[sin]] eos (oratorem et philosophum) disjungent, hoc erunt inferiores, etc., Cic. de Or. 3, 35 fin.; id. Rep. 2, 37.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab: ea res disiunxit illum ab [[illa]], Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 86; cf.: eos a colonis, Cic. Sull. 21: populum a senatu, id. Lael. 12, 41: Pompeium a Caesaris [[amicitia]], id. Phil. 2, 9 fin.: me ab orationibus, id. Fam. 1, 9, 23 Orell. N. cr.: nos a corporibus ([[shortly]] [[before]], sevocare, avocare, and secernere animum a corpore), id. Tusc. 1, 31: pastionem a [[cultura]], Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 22; cf. ib. 1, 3: honesta a commodis (opp. commiscere), Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16: artem a [[scientia]], Quint. 2, 15, 2: veterem amicitiam sibi ab Romanis, Liv. 42, 46, 6 et saep.—Hence, disjunctus, a, um, P. a., [[separate]], [[distinct]]; [[distant]], [[remote]].—With ab or absol.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: [[Aetolia]] [[procul]] a barbaris disjuncta gentibus, Cic. Pis. 37, 91; cf.: in locis disjunctissimis maximeque diversis, id. de Imp. Pomp. 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.<br /> <b>1</b> In gen., [[apart]], [[different]], [[remote]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With ab: [[vita]] [[maxime]] disjuncta a cupiditate et cum [[officio]] conjuncta, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39: homines Graecos, [[longe]] a nostrorum hominum [[gravitate]] disjunctos, id. Sest. 67, 141: [[mores]] Caelii longissime a tanti sceleris atrocitate disjuncti, id. Cael. 22; cf. id. de Or. 1, 3 fin.; id. Pis. 1, 3; cf. in comp.: [[nihil]] est ab ea cogitatione dijunctius, id. Ac. 2, 20 fin. et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: [[neque]] disjuncti doctores, sed iidem erant vivendi praeceptores [[atque]] dicendi, id. de Or. 3, 15, 57: [[ratio]], quae similitudines transferat et disjuncta conjungat, id. Fin. 2, 14, 45.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp., of [[discourse]], disconnected, [[abrupt]], disjointed: conjunctio, quae [[neque]] asperos habet [[concursus]], [[neque]] disjunctos [[atque]] hiantes, Cic. Part. Or. 6, 21; cf. of the [[orator]] [[himself]]: Brutum (oratorem) otiosum [[atque]] dijunctum, Tac. Or. 18.—<br /> <b>3</b> In dialectics, opposed: disjuncta conjungere, Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45: omne, [[quod]] ita disjunctum [[sit]], [[quasi]] aut [[etiam]], aut non, etc., i. e. [[logically]] opposed, disjunctive (i. q. disjunctio, II. A.), id. Ac. 2, 30, 97.—As subst.: disjunc-tum, i, n., [[that]] [[which]] is [[logically]] opposed: [[quod]] [[Graeci]] διεζευγμένον [[ἀξίωμα]], nos disjunctum dicimus, Gell. 16, 8, 12.—Adv.<br /> <b>a</b> disjunctē (dij-), [[separately]], [[distinctly]], disjunctively (opp. conjuncte), Fest. s. v. SACRAM VIAM, p. 292, 5 Müll.—Comp.: non [[satis]] quae disjunctius dicuntur, intellegis, Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32.—Sup., Amm. 20, 3, 11. —<br /> <b>b</b> disjunctim (dij-), opp. conjunctim, Gai. 2, 199; 205; Dig. 28, 7, 5; 35, 1, 49 al. | |lshtext=<b>dis-jungo</b>: or dījungo, xi, ctum, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[disjoin]], [[disunite]], [[separate]], opp. to conjungo (freq. and [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Esp., to [[unyoke]] [[draught]] [[cattle]]: asinum, bovem ab opere, Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 4; Col. 2, 3, 1; Plin. 18, 27, 67, § 251: bovem opere, Col. 6, 15, 2; and [[simply]] bovem, id. 6, 14 fin.; Cic. Div. 2, 36 fin.; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 28; Ov. M. 14, 648 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[wean]] sucklings: [[agnos]] a [[mamma]], Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 20; 2, 7, 12 al.—<br /> <b>C</b> In gen., to [[divide]], [[separate]], [[part]], [[remove]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc. [[only]], Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 18: [[intervallo]] locorum et temporum dijuncti sumus, Cic. Fam. 1, 7: [[quod]] ([[flumen]]) Jugurthae Bocchique [[regnum]] disjungebat, Sall. J. 92, 5 et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab: [[nisi]] ([[fons]]) munitione ac [[mole]] lapidum disjunctus esset a mari, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53: [[qua]] in parte [[Cappadocia]] ab [[Armenia]] disjungitur, Sall. H. Fragm. IV. 20 ed. Gerl. (ap. Non. 535, 17); Liv. 42, 59.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With [[simple]] abl.: Italis [[longe]] disjungimur oris, * Verg. A. 1, 252.—*<br /> <b>(d)</b> With [[inter]] se, Lucr. 3, 803.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[separate]], [[part]], [[divide]] (esp. freq. in Cic.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc. [[only]] ([[very]] [[rarely]]): [[sin]] eos (oratorem et philosophum) disjungent, hoc erunt inferiores, etc., Cic. de Or. 3, 35 fin.; id. Rep. 2, 37.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab: ea res disiunxit illum ab [[illa]], Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 86; cf.: eos a colonis, Cic. Sull. 21: populum a senatu, id. Lael. 12, 41: Pompeium a Caesaris [[amicitia]], id. Phil. 2, 9 fin.: me ab orationibus, id. Fam. 1, 9, 23 Orell. N. cr.: nos a corporibus ([[shortly]] [[before]], sevocare, avocare, and secernere animum a corpore), id. Tusc. 1, 31: pastionem a [[cultura]], Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 22; cf. ib. 1, 3: honesta a commodis (opp. commiscere), Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 16: artem a [[scientia]], Quint. 2, 15, 2: veterem amicitiam sibi ab Romanis, Liv. 42, 46, 6 et saep.—Hence, disjunctus, a, um, P. a., [[separate]], [[distinct]]; [[distant]], [[remote]].—With ab or absol.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: [[Aetolia]] [[procul]] a barbaris disjuncta gentibus, Cic. Pis. 37, 91; cf.: in locis disjunctissimis maximeque diversis, id. de Imp. Pomp. 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.<br /> <b>1</b> In gen., [[apart]], [[different]], [[remote]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With ab: [[vita]] [[maxime]] disjuncta a cupiditate et cum [[officio]] conjuncta, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 39: homines Graecos, [[longe]] a nostrorum hominum [[gravitate]] disjunctos, id. Sest. 67, 141: [[mores]] Caelii longissime a tanti sceleris atrocitate disjuncti, id. Cael. 22; cf. id. de Or. 1, 3 fin.; id. Pis. 1, 3; cf. in comp.: [[nihil]] est ab ea cogitatione dijunctius, id. Ac. 2, 20 fin. et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: [[neque]] disjuncti doctores, sed iidem erant vivendi praeceptores [[atque]] dicendi, id. de Or. 3, 15, 57: [[ratio]], quae similitudines transferat et disjuncta conjungat, id. Fin. 2, 14, 45.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp., of [[discourse]], disconnected, [[abrupt]], disjointed: conjunctio, quae [[neque]] asperos habet [[concursus]], [[neque]] disjunctos [[atque]] hiantes, Cic. Part. Or. 6, 21; cf. of the [[orator]] [[himself]]: Brutum (oratorem) otiosum [[atque]] dijunctum, Tac. Or. 18.—<br /> <b>3</b> In dialectics, opposed: disjuncta conjungere, Cic. Fin. 2, 14, 45: omne, [[quod]] ita disjunctum [[sit]], [[quasi]] aut [[etiam]], aut non, etc., i. e. [[logically]] opposed, disjunctive (i. q. disjunctio, II. A.), id. Ac. 2, 30, 97.—As subst.: disjunc-tum, i, n., [[that]] [[which]] is [[logically]] opposed: [[quod]] [[Graeci]] διεζευγμένον [[ἀξίωμα]], nos disjunctum dicimus, Gell. 16, 8, 12.—Adv.<br /> <b>a</b> disjunctē (dij-), [[separately]], [[distinctly]], disjunctively (opp. conjuncte), Fest. s. v. SACRAM VIAM, p. 292, 5 Müll.—Comp.: non [[satis]] quae disjunctius dicuntur, intellegis, Cic. Phil. 2, 13, 32.—Sup., Amm. 20, 3, 11. —<br /> <b>b</b> disjunctim (dij-), opp. conjunctim, Gai. 2, 199; 205; Dig. 28, 7, 5; 35, 1, 49 al. | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=[[dis]]-[[iungo]] (dī-[[iungo]]), iūnxī, iūnctum, ere, [[auseinander]] [[knüpfen]], -[[binden]], losknüpfen, -[[binden]], -[[spannen]] u. im weitern Sinne übh. [[trennen]], I) eig.: A) im engern Sinne, [[bes]]. [[als]] ökon. t. t., a) v. Abspannen, abjochen, [[abschirren]], asinum, bovem ab opere, Script. r. r. u.a.: bovem opere, Col.: bovem, Col.: iumenta, Cic. – b) v. Entwöhnen der Jungen, [[abbinden]], [[absetzen]], [[agnos]] a [[mamma]], [[Varro]]. – B) im weitern Sinne, räuml. [[trennen]], [[scheiden]], [[qui]] diiungimur, Plaut.: [[intervallo]] locorum et temporum diiuncti sumus, Cic.: [[equitatus]] a laevo [[cornu]] [[brevi]] [[spatio]] [[disiunctus]], Liv. – v. Örtl., [[quod]] ([[flumen]]) Iugurthae Bocchique [[regnum]] disiungebat, Sall.: [[nisi]] ([[fons]]) munitione ac mole lapidum [[disiunctus]] esset a mari, Cic. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: [[trennen]], [[entfernen]], [[entzweien]] (Ggstz. coniungere), alqm ab alqo, Ter. u. Cic.: alqm ab alcis [[amicitia]] od. familiaritate, Cic.: alqm a corpore, Cic. – B) insbes.: 1) in der Beurteilung [[trennen]], [[unterscheiden]], [[nicht]] [[vermengen]] (Ggstz. commiscere), pastionem a [[cultura]], [[Varro]]: insaniam a furore, Cic. – 2) [[als]] t. t. der [[Logik]], [[einander]] entgegensetzen, Gell. 5. 11, 8 u.a. | |||
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