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Ἰωάννης: Difference between revisions
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|strgr=of [[Hebrew]] [[origin]] (יוֹחָנָן); Joannes (i.e. Jochanan), the [[name]] of [[four]] Israelites: John. | |strgr=of [[Hebrew]] [[origin]] (יוֹחָנָן); Joannes (i.e. Jochanan), the [[name]] of [[four]] Israelites: John. | ||
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{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=and (so WH [[uniformly]], [[except]] in Tr in the Gospels of Luke and John (in the Acts , excluding Ἰωάνης (cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 79; WH s Appendix, p. 159; Scrivener, Introduction, p. 562 (cf. [[under]] the [[word]] Nu)), genitive Ἰωάννου, dative Ἰωάννῃ and (in (WH; WH); T Tr WH (22 T Tr WH) Ἰωαννει (cf. WH s Appendix, p. 158; Buttmann, 17 (16), 7)), accusative Ἰωάννην, 6 (יוחָנָן and יְהוחָנָן, to whom Jehovah is [[gracious]] (others whom Jehovah has [[graciously]] given), German Gotthold; the Sept. Ἰωανναν (Tdf. Ἰωανάν), Ἰωνᾶ, Ἰωάνης, B. D. American edition, [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Johanan)), John; in the N. T. the men of [[this]] [[name]] are:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> John the Baptist, the [[son]] of Zacharias the [[priest]] and Elisabeth, the [[forerunner]] of Christ. By [[order]] of [[Herod]] Antipas he [[was]] [[cast]] [[into]] [[prison]] and afterward bebeaded: Josephus, Antiquities 18,5, 2 (B. D. American edition, [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Machaerus).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> John the [[apostle]], the [[writer]] of the Fourth Gospel, [[son]] of Zebedee and Salome, [[brother]] of James the [[elder]]: Keim, i., p. 161ff (English translation, i. 218ff); Holtzmann in Sehenkel iii., p. 332ff; Scholten, Der Ap. Johannes in Kleinasien. Aus. d. Holland. deutsch 5: Spiegel. Berl. 1872. On the [[other]] [[side]] cf., [[besides]] others, Grimm in Ersch u. Gruber's Encyklop. 2nd [[sect]]. vol. xxii., p. 6ff; Steitz, Die Tradition üb. [[die]] Wirksamkeit des Job. in [[Ephesus]], in the Theol. Studien und Kritiken for 1868,3rd Heft; Krenkel, Der Apost. Johannes. Berl. 1868; Hilgenfeld in the Zeitschr. f. wissensch. Theol. for 1872, p. 372ff, and for 1877, p. 508ff; ([[also]] Einl. in d. N. T., p. 394ff); Luthardt, Der johann. Ursprung des 4ten Evang. (Lpz. 1874), p. 93ff (English translation, p. 115ff; Godet, Commentaire etc. 3rd edition vol. i. Introduction, 50:1; § iv., p. 57ff; Bleek, Einl. in d. N. T. (edited by Mangold), p. 167ff; Fisher, The Beginnings of Christianity, p. 327ff).<br /><b class="num">3.</b> the [[father]] of the [[apostle]] Peter: Tdf. in R G Ἰωνᾶ, L Tr WH Ιωανου) ([[see]] [[Ἰωνᾶς]], 2).<br /><b class="num">4.</b> a [[certain]] [[man]] ἐκ γένους ἀρχιερατικοῦ, a [[member]] of the Sanhedrin (cf. [[ἀρχιερεύς]], 2): John surnamed Mark , the [[companion]] of Barnabas and Paul: Tr [[everywhere]] [[with]] [[one]] nu ν; so WH [[except]] in Μᾶρκος.<br /><b class="num">6.</b> John , according to the [[testimony]] of Papias in Eusebius, h. e. 3,39 (cf. Westcott, Canon, 5th edition, p. 70), a [[disciple]] of Christ and afterward a Christian presbyter in [[Asia]] Minor, whom [[not]] a [[few]] at the [[present]] [[day]], [[following]] the [[opinion]] of [[Dionysius]] of [[Alexandria]] (in Eusebius, h. e. 7,25) [[regard]] as the [[author]] of the Apocalypse, and [[accordingly]], [[esteem]] him as an [[eminent]] [[prophet]] of the [[primitive]] Christians and as the [[person]] referred to in Herzog vi., p. 763ff; Holtzmann in Schenkel iii., p. 352 f; (Salmon in Dict. of Chris. Biog. iii. 398ff; cf. C. L. Leimbach, Das Papiasfragment (Gotha, 1875), [[especially]], p. 114ff). | |||
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