View source for σύμπτωσις

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=σύμπτωσις
|Medium diacritics=σύμπτωσις
|Low diacritics=σύμπτωσις
|Capitals=ΣΥΜΠΤΩΣΙΣ
|Transliteration A=sýmptōsis
|Transliteration B=symptōsis
|Transliteration C=symptosis
|Beta Code=su/mptwsis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">falling together, collapsing</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Aph.</span>1.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epid.</span>6.3.1</span>; τῆς οἰκίας <span class="bibl">Str.14.5.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.3.7</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>5.91</span>, <span class="title">CIG</span>3293 (Smyrna). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">falling together, meeting</b>, [<b class="b3">ποταμῶν</b>] <span class="bibl">Plb. 3.49.6</span>; ὀρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.2.14.8</span>; <b class="b2">point of meeting</b> or <b class="b2">intersection</b>, <span class="bibl">Archim. <span class="title">Sph.Cyl.</span>1.10</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Str.2.1.10</span>,<span class="bibl">37</span>, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Geog.</span>1.3.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>29</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in hostile sense, <b class="b2">attack, onset</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.57.7</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> = [[συνέμπτωσις]], Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>21</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Adv.</span>151.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Synt.</span>52.8</span> (v.l. [[συνέμ-]]). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">σ. φωνηέντων</b> <b class="b2">collision</b> of vowels, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.163S. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">incident, accident</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>585b25</span>; <b class="b2">circumstance</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.49.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> a disease of the eye, prob. <b class="b2">contraction of the pupil</b>, Gal.14.777; also, <b class="b2">contraction of the throat</b>, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.4</span>.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0990.png Seite 990]] ἡ, das Zusammenfallen, -treffen; τῶν ποταμῶν πρὸς ἀλλήλους Pol. 3, 49, 6; ὀρῶν, 2, 14, 8, u. öfter; πετρῶν, Apolld., u. A.; auch Vereinigung, Verbindung, Sp.
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{{ls
|lstext='''σύμπτωσις''': ἡ, ([[συμπίπτω]]) τὸ πίπτειν [[ὁμοῦ]], [[κατάπτωσις]], καταβύθισις, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1243· τῆς οἰκίας Στράβ. 670, πρβλ. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 3293. ΙΙ. [[συμβολή]], [[συνάντησις]], ποταμῶν Πολύβ. 3. 49, 6· ὀρῶν ὁ αὐτ. 2. 14, 8· τῶν εὐθειῶν Πτολ. 2) ἐπὶ ἐχθρικῆς σημασίας, [[ἐπίθεσις]], Πολύβ. 1. 57, 7 κτλ. 3) = [[συνέμπτωσις]], Σχόλ. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Θεσμ. 21, Α. Β. 561. ΙΙΙ. «[[σύμπτωσις]]», τυχαῖον συμβάν, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστορ. 7. 6, 4.
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{{bailly
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> affaissement, écroulement;<br /><b>2</b> rencontre.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[συμπίπτω]].
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{{grml
|mltxt=ἡ, ΜΑ<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[σύμπτωση]].
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=ἡ, ΜΑ<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[σύμπτωση]].
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{{lsm
|lsmtext='''σύμπτωσις:''' ἡ ([[συμπίπτω]]),·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[κατάπτωση]], [[συντριβή]], [[καταβύθιση]], σε Στράβ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[συνάντηση]], σε Πολύβ.· με αρνητική [[σημασία]], [[επίθεση]], στον ίδ.
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{{elnl
|elnltext=σύμ-πτωσις -εως, ἡ ook ξύμπτωσις [συμ- πίπτω] (lichamelijke) instorting, het afvallen (gewicht). Hp. Aph. 1.3.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''σύμπτωσις:''' εως ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> встреча, слияние (σ. τῶν ποταμῶν πρὸς ἀλλήλους Polyb.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> соприкосновение, стык (τῶν Ἀπεννίνων [[ὀρῶν]] καὶ τῶν Ἀλπεινῶν Polyb.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> столкновение, стычка: αἱ συμπτώσεις ἄπαυστοι Polyb. беспрерывные стычки;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> случайность, случай (διὰ σύμπτωσίν τινα Arst.).
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