View source for λαλέω

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=λᾰλέω
|Medium diacritics=λαλέω
|Low diacritics=λαλέω
|Capitals=ΛΑΛΕΩ
|Transliteration A=laléō
|Transliteration B=laleō
|Transliteration C=laleo
|Beta Code=lale/w
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">talk, chat, prattle</b>, ἕπου καὶ μὴ λάλει <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>1058</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">V.</span>1135</span>; ἡ μὲν χελιδὼν τὸ θέρος . . λαλεῖ <span class="bibl">Philem.208</span>; λαλεῖς . . ἀμελήσας ἀποκρίνασθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>287d</span>: c. dat., <b class="b2">talk to</b> one, λαλῶν ἐν ταῖς ὁδοῖς σεαυτῷ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>348</span>; αὑτοῖς <span class="bibl">Philem.11</span>; πρὸς αὑτούς <span class="bibl">Alex.9.10</span>; λ. περί τινος <span class="bibl">Pherecr.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>627</span>; ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">Posidipp.26.3</span>; opp. <b class="b3">λέγω, λαλεῖν</b> ἄριστος, ἀδυνατώτατος λέγειν <span class="bibl">Eup.95</span>; <b class="b3">λαλῶν μὲν... λέγων δέ</b> . . <span class="bibl">D.21.118</span> (s.v.l.); λαλεῖν τι ἡμῖν ὅπως ἂν ἡμᾶς ὕπνος λάβῃ <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>7.10</span>: hence, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> generally, <b class="b2">talk, speak</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>110</span> (v.l.for [[λακεῖν]]) ; καινὴν διάλεκτον λ. <span class="bibl">Antiph.171</span>; Ἀττικιστὶ λ. <span class="bibl">Alex.195.4</span>. c. metaph., <b class="b3">ζωγραφία λαλοῦσα</b> (of poetry), opp. <b class="b3">ποίησις σιωπῶσα</b> (of painting), Simon. ap.Plu.2.346f. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">talk of</b>, τινα Alciphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>5.2; ἀλλήλαις λαλέουσι τεὸν γάμον αἱ κυπάρισσοι <span class="bibl">Theoc.27.58</span>; ἅμαξαν <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.92:—Pass., πρᾶγμα κατ' ἀγορὰν λαλούμενον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>578</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> in later writers, = [[λέγω]], <b class="b2">speak</b>, λαλεῖ οὐθὲν τῶν ἄλλων ζῴων πλὴν ἀνθρώπου <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>899a1</span>: freq. in <span class="bibl">LXX, <span class="title">Ge.</span>12.4</span>, al.; βασιλέως ἐναντίον <span class="bibl">Ezek.<span class="title">Exag.</span>118</span>; πρός τινα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>3.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Vit.Auct.</span>3</span>, etc.; περὶ τῆς λέξεως <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>5.32</span>, cf. <span class="title">Rh.</span>1.189 S., al.; <b class="b3">χειρσὶν ἅπαντα λαλήσας</b>, of a pantomime, <span class="title">IG</span>14.2124: abs., εἴ τι μὴ λίθος, τοὔργον, ἐρεῖς, λαλήσει <span class="bibl">Herod.4.33</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.61</span>; ἐλάλησεν ὁ κωφός <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>9.33</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">λαληθήσεταί σοι ὅ τι σε δεῖ ποιεῖν</b> <b class="b2">it shall be told</b> thee... <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>9.6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">chatter</b>, opp. articulate speech, as of locusts, <b class="b2">chirp</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.5.34</span>; <b class="b3">μεσημβρίας λαλεῖν τέττιξ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">εἰμί</b>), a very grasshopper to <b class="b2">chirp</b> at midday, <span class="bibl">Aristopho 10.6</span>; ἀνθρωπίνως λ. <span class="bibl">Strato Com.1.46</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> of musical sounds, αὐλῷ λαλέω <span class="bibl">Theoc.20.29</span>; of trees, v.supr.<span class="bibl">1.2</span>; δι'[αὐλοῦ ἢ σάλπιγγος] λ. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Aud.</span>801a29</span>; of Echo, <span class="bibl">D.C.74.14</span>: also c.acc. cogn., <b class="b3">μάγαδιν λαλεῖν</b> <b class="b2">sound</b> the <b class="b3">μάγαδις</b>, <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.35</span>.</span>
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0009.png Seite 9]] (lallen) viel reden, schwatzen, auch von unarticulirtem, undeutlichem Schreien, B. A. 51 erkl. φλυαρεῖν, u. Plut. sagt von den Affen λαλοῦσι μὲν γὰρ οὗτοι, οὐ φράζουσι δέ, plac. philos. 5, 20; Alcib. 13 λαλεῖν [[ἄριστος]], ἀδυνατώτατος λέγειν, aus Eupol.; doch tritt diese Nebenbdtg auch so zurück, daß es bes. bei Dichtern dem λέγειν nahe steht, »sprechen«, die bloße Thätigkeit des Mundes u. der Zunge bedeutend, Soph. Phil. 110; Ar. Thesm. 267 Ran. 761 u. öfter; vom Kinde, λαλῆσαι [[οὔπω]] δυνάμενον ἃ πάσχει Plat. Ax. 366 d; Sp., ἀφωνίη καὶ [[πέντε]] ὅλων ἐτέων λαλέειν [[μηδέν]] Luc. Vit. auct. 3; τινί, mit Einem sprechen, Ar. Eccl. 16 Equ. 348; Pol. 30, 1, 6 u. öfter. – Bei den Dichtern auch wie [[λαλαγέω]], von den Vögeln, Mosch. 3, 47; ἀκρίδες, Theocr. 5, 34 (λαλεῦμες, 15, 92, öfter, nur im praes.). – Von Instrumenten, μάγαδιν λαλήσω, Anaxandr. bei Ath. IV, 182 d; αὐλῷ Theocr. 20, 29; geradezu = singen, Mosch. 3, 113. – Vom Wiederhall, D. Cass. 74, 21.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''λᾰλέω''': μέλλ. ήσω. (Ἐκ τῆς √ΛΑΛ παράγονται καὶ αἱ λέξ. λάλος, λάλη, λαλάζω, λαλιά, λάλαξ, λαλαγή, [[λαλαγέω]], πρβλ. Λατ. lall-are, Γερμ. lall-en, Ἀγγλ. lull, lull-aby, Loll-ard. - Πάντα [[ταῦτα]] φαίνοντα προελθόντα ἐξ ὀνοματοποιΐας). Ὁμιλῶ, [[λέγω]] (πολλά), φλυαρῶ, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 667, Ἀριστοφ., κτλ.˙ ἕπου καὶ μὴ λάλει Ἀριστοφ. Ἐκκλ. 1058, πρβλ. Σφ. 1135˙ λαλεῖς... ἀμελήσας ἀποκρίνεσθαι Πλάτ. Εὐθύδ. 287D˙ λ. τινι, ὁμιλῶ [[πρός]] τινα, λαλῶν ἐν ὁδοῖς σεαυτῷ Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 348, πρβλ. Φιλήμ. ἐν «Ἀπόλιδι» 1˙ λαλεῖν τι καὶ ληρεῖν πρὸς αὑτοὺς [[ἡδέως]] Ἄλεξ. ἐν «Αἰσώπῳ» 1. 10˙ λαλεῖν [[περί]] τινος Φερεκρ. ἐν «Ἀγαθοῖς» 2, Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 627˙ ὑπέρ τινος Ποσείδ. ἐν «Χορευούσαις» 1. 3˙ - ἀντίθ. τῷ [[λέγω]], ὡς, λαλεῖν ἄριστος, ἀδυνατώτατος λέγειν Εὔπολ. ἐν «Δήμοις» 8˙ λαλῶν μέν..., λέγων δέ..., Δημ. 553. 5 (ἂν ἡ γραφὴ ὀρθή)˙ πάππα, λαλεῖν τι ἡμῖν [[ὅπως]] ἂν ἡμᾶς [[ὕπνος]] λάβῃ Θεοφρ. Χαρακτῆρ. 7˙ - καὶ οὕτω, β) [[καθόλου]], ὁμιλῶ, [[λέγω]], διηγοῦμαι, Σοφ. Φιλ. 110˙ καινὴν διάλεκτον λ. Ἀντιφάν. ἐν «Ὀβρίμῳ» 1˙ Ἀττικιστὶ λ. Ἄλεξ. ἐν «Πρωτοπόρῳ» 1. γ) μεταφ., [[ζωγραφία]] λαλοῦσα (ἐπὶ ποιήσεως), ἀντίθετ. τῷ [[ποίησις]] σιωπῶσα (ἐπὶ ζωγραφίας), Σιμων. παρὰ Πλουτ. 2. 346F. 2) ὁμιλῶ [[περί]] τινος, τινα Ἀλκίφρ. Ἀποσπ. 5. 2˙ ἀλλάλαις λαλέοντι τεὸν γάμον αἱ κυπάρισσοι Θεόκρ. 27. 57. - Παθ., [[πρᾶγμα]] κατ’ ἀγορὰν λαλούμενον Ἀριστοφ. Θεσμ. 578. 3) παρὰ μεταγενεστ. ἀκριβῶς ὡς τὸ [[λέγω]], λαλεῖ οὐθὲν τῶν ἄλλων ζῴων πλὴν ἀνθρώπου Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 11. 1˙ [[πρός]] τινα Πράξ. Ἀποστ. γ΄, 22, πρβλ. Λουκ. Βίων Πρᾶσ. 3, κτλ.˙ ἀπολ., ἐλάλησεν ὁ κωφὸς Εὐαγγ. κ. Ματθ. θ΄, 33. - Παθ., λαληθήσεταί σοι τί σε δεῖ ποιεῖν, θά σοι λεχθῇ..., Πράξ. Ἀποστόλ. θ΄, 6. ΙΙ. [[ἐνίοτε]] τίθεται ἐπὶ τῆς φωνῆς τῶν ζῴων ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸν ἔναρθρον λόγον ὡς ἐπὶ πιθήκων, λαλοῦσι μὲν οὗτοι, φράζουσι δὲ οὔ Πλούτ. 2. 909Α˙ [[οὕτως]] ἐπὶ ἀκρίδων, καὶ ἀκρίδες ὧδε λαλεῦντι Θεόκρ. 5. 34˙ οὕτω, μεσημβρίας λαλεῖν [[τέττιξ]] (ἐξυπακ. εἰμί) Ἀριστοφῶν ἐν «Πυθαγοριστῇ» 1. 6˙ ἐπὶ τῆς χελιδόνος, ᾄδω, Φιλήμ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 114˙ - [[ὡσαύτως]], ἀνθρωπίνως λ. Στράτων ἐν «Φοινικίδῃ» 1. 46. ΙΙΙ. ἐπὶ μουσικῶν ἤχων, ἐν αὐλοῦ ἢ σάλπιγγος λ. Ἀριστ. περὶ Ἀκουστ. 19˙ ἐπὶ τῆς ἠχοῦς Δίων Κ. 74. 14˙ [[ὡσαύτως]] [[μετὰ]] συστοίχ. αἰτ., μάγαδιν λαλήσω μικρὸν ἅμα σοι καὶ μέγαν, θά σοι λαλήσω, παίξω αὐλὸν κτλ., Ἀναξανδρ. ἐν «Ὁπλομάχῳ» 1.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=-ῶ :<br /><b>1</b> prononcer des sons inarticulés <i>en parl. d’animaux, de sons, de musique</i>;<br /><b>2</b> babiller, bavarder;<br /><b>3</b> <i>p. ext.</i> parler : λαλεῖν [[τι]], dire qch ; <i>fig.</i> [[ζωγραφία]] λαλοῦσα PLUT peinture parlante.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[λάλος]].
}}
{{eles
|esgtx=[[hablar]]
}}
{{Abbott
|astxt=[[λαλέω]], -ῶ, [in LXX [[chiefly]] for דּבר pi., [[also]] for אמר, etc.;] <br /><b class="num">1.</b>to [[utter]]: of [[inanimate]] things, Re 4:1 10:4; metaph., He 11:4 12:24. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>to [[talk]], [[speak]], [[say]]: absol., Mt 9:33 12:46, Mk 5:35, Lk 8:49; seq. ὡς, I Co 13:11, Re 13:11; [[εἰς]], I Co 14:9; ἐκ, Mt 12:34; c. acc. rei, Mt 10:19, Mk 11:32, Jo 8:30, al.; c. dat. pers., Mt 12:46, Lk 24:6, Ro 7:1, al.; c. acc. rei et dat. pers., Mt 9:18, Jo 10:6, al.; c. prep., [[πρός]], [[μετά]], [[περί]], Mk 6:50, Lk 1:19 2:33, al.; ἐν, ἐξ, [[ἀπό]], Mt 13:3, Jo 12:49 14:10, al.; λ. τ. λόγον, Mk 8:32, al.; seq. orat. dir. ([[not]] cl.), Mk 14:31, He 5:5 11:18; Hebraistically (Dalman, Words, 25f.), ἐλάλησε λέγων, Mt 14:27, Jo 8:12, Ac 8:26, al. SYN.: v.s. [[λέγω]].
}}
{{StrongGR
|strgr=a prolonged [[form]] of an [[otherwise]] [[obsolete]] [[verb]]; to [[talk]], i.e. [[utter]] words: [[preach]], [[say]], [[speak]] ([[after]]), [[talk]], [[tell]], [[utter]]. Compare [[λέγω]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=λαλῶ; [[imperfect]] 3rd [[person]] [[singular]] ἐλάλει, plural ἐλάλουν; [[future]] λαλήσω; 1st aorist ἐλάλησα; [[perfect]] λελάληκα; [[passive]], [[present]] λαλοῦμαι; [[perfect]] λελάλημαι; 1st aorist ἐλαλήθην; 1future λαληθήσομαι: (from [[Sophocles]] [[down]]); [[found]] in Biblical Greek [[much]] [[more]] [[frequent]] [[than]] in [[secular]] authors, in the Sept. times [[without]] [[number]] for דִּבֵּר or דִּבֶּר, [[more]] [[rarely]] for אָמַר; [[properly]], to [[utter]] a [[sound]] (cf. (onomatop. Lamentations - Lamentations , etc.) German lallen), to [[emit]] a [[voice]] [[make]] [[oneself]] [[heard]]; [[hence]] to [[utter]] or [[form]] words [[with]] the [[mouth]], to [[speak]], having [[reference]] to the [[sound]] and [[pronunciation]] of the words and in [[general]] the [[form]] of [[what]] is uttered. [[while]] λεγο refers to the [[meaning]] and [[substance]] of [[what]] is [[spoken]]; [[hence]] λαλεῖν is employed [[not]] [[only]] of men, [[especially]] [[when]] chatting and [[prattling]], [[but]] [[also]] of animals (of birds, Mosch. 3,47; of locusts, Theocritus, 5,34; λαλοῦσι [[μέν]], οὐ φραζουσι δέ, of dogs and apes, [[Plutarch]], mor. ii., p. 909a.), and so of [[inanimate]] things (as trees, Theocritus, 27,56 (57); of an [[echo]], [[Dio]] C. 74,21, 14). Accordingly, [[everything]] λεγόμενον is [[also]] λαλούμενον, [[but]] [[not]] [[everything]] λαλούμενον is [[also]] λεγόμενον ([[Eupolis]] in [[Plutarch]], Alc. 13 λαλεῖν [[ἄριστος]], ἀδυνατωτατος λέγειν); (the [[difference]] [[between]] the words is [[evident]] [[where]] [[they]] [[occur]] in [[proximity]], e. g. ὅσα ὁ [[νόμος]] λέγει, τοῖς ἐν τῷ νόμῳ λαλεῖ, and the [[very]] [[common]] ἐλάλησεν ... λέγων, λαλεῖν, to [[utter]] [[oneself]], enables us [[easily]] to [[understand]] its [[very]] [[frequent]] [[use]] in the [[sacred]] writers to [[denote]] the utterances by [[which]] G o d indicates or gives [[proof]] of his [[mind]] and [[will]], [[whether]] [[immediately]] or [[through]] the [[instrumentality]] of his messengers and heralds. (Perhaps [[this]] [[use]] [[may]] [[account]] in [[part]] for the [[fact]] [[that]], [[though]] in classic Greek λαλεῖν is the [[term]] for [[light]] and [[familiar]] [[speech]], and so assumes [[readily]] a [[disparaging]] [[notion]]: in Biblical Greek it is [[nearly]] ff [[not]] [[quite]] [[free]] from [[any]] [[such]] [[suggestion]].) Cf. Day. Schulz [[die]] Geistesgaben der ersten Christen, p. 94ff; Tittmann de Synonymis N. T., p. 79f; Trench, Synonyms, § lxxvi.; (and on classical [[usage]] Schmidt, Syn. 1:1). But [[let]] us [[look]] at the N. T. [[usage]] in [[detail]]:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to [[utter]] a [[voice]], [[emit]] a [[sound]]: of things [[inanimate]], as βρονταί, τάς ἑαυτῶν φωνάς added, [[each]] [[thunder]] uttered its [[particular]] [[voice]] (the [[force]] and [[meaning]] of [[which]] the [[prophet]] understood, cf. σάλπιγγος λαλούσης μετ' [[ἐμοῦ]], λέγων ( λέγουσα) followed by [[direct]] [[discourse]] to [[crave]] the [[pardon]] of sins, to [[call]] for [[vengeance]] ([[see]] [[κράζω]], 1at the [[end]]), λαλεῖ; (G L T Tr WH; the λαλεῖται [[must]] be taken as [[passive]], in the [[exceptional]] [[sense]] to be talked of, lauded; [[see]] [[below]], 5 at the [[end]] ([[πρᾶγμα]] κατ' ἀγοράν λαλούμενον, [[Aristophanes]] Thesm. 578, cf. πάντες αὐτήν λαλοῦσιν, Alciphro [[fragment]] 5, ii., p. 222,10 edition Wagner)).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[speak]], i. e. to [[use]] the [[tongue]] or the [[faculty]] of [[speech]]; to [[utter]] [[articulate]] sounds: [[absolutely]] [[τούς]] (T Tr WH [[omit]])) ἀλάλους λαλεῖν, ἐλάλει [[ὀρθῶς]], Prayer of Manasseh , μή δυνάμενος λαλῆσαι, [[στόμα]] ἔχουσι [[καί]] οὐ λαλήσουσι, to [[speak]], i. e. [[not]] to be [[silent]], opposed to holding [[one]]'s [[peace]], λαλεῖ [[καί]] μή σιωπήσῃς, ποιεῖν (as [[λόγος]] to [[ἔργον]] [[which]] [[see]] 3), to [[talk]]; of the [[sound]] and [[outward]] [[form]] of [[speech]]: τῇ [[ἰδίᾳ]] διαλέκτῳ, ἑτέραις καιναῖς γλώσσαις, Tr [[text]] WH [[text]] [[omit]] καιναῖς), from [[which]] the [[simple]] γλώσσαις λαλεῖν, and the [[like]], are to be [[distinguished]], [[see]] [[γλῶσσα]], 2.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> to [[utter]], [[tell]]: [[with]] the accusative of the [[thing]], to [[use]] words in [[order]] to [[declare]] [[one]]'s [[mind]] and [[disclose]] [[one]]'s thoughts; to [[speak]]: [[absolutely]], [[ἔτι]] [[αὐτοῦ]] λαλοῦντος, [[κακῶς]], [[καλῶς]], ὡς [[νήπιος]] ἐλάλουν, ὡς [[δράκων]], [[στόμα]] [[πρός]] [[στόμα]], [[face]] to [[face]] (German mündlich), [[εἰς]] ἀέρα λαλεῖν, ἐκ [[τοῦ]] περισσεύματος τῆς καρδίας τό στωμα λαλεῖ, [[out]] of the [[abundance]] of the [[heart]] the [[mouth]] speaketh, [[namely]], so [[that]] it expresses the [[soul]]'s thoughts, ἐκ [[τῶν]] ἰδίων λαλεῖν, to [[utter]] words in [[accordance]] [[with]] [[one]]'s [[inner]] [[character]], τί λαλήσω, λαλήσητε, etc., [[what]] I shall [[utter]] in [[speech]], etc., T Tr WH ἀποκριθῇ); τί, [[anything]], L T Tr [[text]] WH; [[οὐκ]] οἴδαμεν τί λαλεῖ, [[what]] he says, i. e. [[what]] the words uttered by him [[mean]] (WH brackets τί λαλεῖ), [[ταῦτα]], these words, τό λαλούμενον, [[τόν]] λόγον λαλούμενον, Buttmann, 302 (259) [[note]]); λόγους, ῤήματα, παραβολήν, βλασφημίας, L T Tr WH βλασφημεῖ); ῤήματα βλάσφημα [[εἰς]] τινα, ῤήματα ( adds βλάσφημα) [[κατά]] τίνος, σκληρά [[κατά]] τίνος, ὑπέρογκα, Theod.) τά μή δέοντα, ἅ μή [[θέμις]], [[εἰς]] τινα τά μή καθήκοντα, Winer's Grammar, 480 (448))); διεστραμμένα, τό [[ψεῦδος]], δόλον, ἀγαθά, σοφίαν, μυστήρια; [[ὅτι]] (equivalent to [[περί]] [[τούτου]], [[ὅτι]] etc. to [[speak]] of [[this]], viz. [[that]] [[they]] knew him ([[see]] [[ὅτι]], I:2 [[under]] the [[end]])), L [[text]] T Tr WH; ἐλάλησε λέγων (in [[imitation]] of [[Hebrew]] לֵאמֹר יְדַבֵּר (cf. [[above]] (at the [[beginning]]))), followed by [[direct]] [[discourse]]: λαλοῦσα [[καί]] λέγουσα, λαλῶ [[with]] the dative of [[person]] to [[speak]] to [[one]], [[address]] him ([[especially]] of teachers): to [[speak]] to, i. e. [[converse]] [[with]], [[one]] (cf. Buttmann, § 133,1): WH marginal [[reading]] [[only]]); ἑαυτοῖς (the dative of [[person]]) ψαλμοῖς [[καί]] ὕμνοις (dative of [[instrument]]), οὐ λαλεῖν τίνι is used of [[one]] [[who]] does [[not]] [[answer]], to [[accost]] [[one]], λαλῶ τί τίνι, to [[speak]] [[anything]] to anyone, to [[speak]] to [[one]] [[about]] a [[thing]] (of [[teaching]]): [[ἀρχή]], 1b.); ῤήματα, οἰκοδομήν [[καί]] παράκλησιν, things [[which]] [[tend]] to [[edify]] and [[comfort]] the [[soul]], promulgating a [[thing]] to [[one]], [[τόν]] νόμον, [[passive]] λαλῶ [[πρός]] τινα, to [[speak]] [[unto]] [[one]]: L marginal [[reading]] T WH); R G), 26,31; אֶל דִּבֵּר, λόγους [[πρός]] τινα, ἐλάλησαν [[πρός]] αὐτούς ἀυαγγελιζόμενοι ... Ἰησοῦν, ὅσα ἄν λαλήσῃ [[πρός]] [[ὑμᾶς]], σοφίαν ἐν [[τισίν]], [[wisdom]] [[among]] etc. λαλεῖν [[μετά]] τίνος, to [[speak]], [[converse]], [[with]] [[one]] (cf. Buttmann, § 133,3): λαλεῖν ἀλήθειαν [[μετά]] etc. to [[show]] [[oneself]] a [[lover]] of [[truth]] in [[conversation]] [[with]] others, λαλεῖν [[περί]] τίνος, [[concerning]] a [[person]] or [[thing]]: τίνι, dative of [[person]], added, τί [[περί]] τίνος, [[εἰς]] τινα [[περί]] τίνος (the genitive of the [[thing]]), to [[speak]] [[something]] as respects a [[person]] [[concerning]] a [[thing]], R G; [[εἰς]] τινα [[περί]] [[with]] the genitive of [[person]], ibid. L T Tr WH. Many of the examples [[already]] cited [[show]] [[that]] λαλεῖν is [[frequently]] used in the N. T. of teachers, — of Jesus, the apostles, and others. To those passages [[may]] be added, [[παρρησία]] added, [[ἐπί]] ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ, [[ἐπί]], B. 2a. β.; τῷ ὀνόματι κυρίου ([[where]] L T Tr WH prefix ἐν), of the prophets, [[ὄνομα]], 2f.); τίνι (to [[one]]) ἐν παραβολαῖς, ἐν παροιμίαις, ἐξ [[ἐμαυτοῦ]], to [[speak]] from [[myself]] (i. e. [[utter]] [[what]] I [[myself]] [[have]] [[thought]] [[out]]), ἀπ' [[ἐμαυτοῦ]] ([[see]] [[ἀπό]], II:2d. aa., p. 59{a}), ἐκ τῆς γῆς ([[see]] ἐκ, II:2 [[under]] the [[end]]), ἐκ [[τοῦ]] κόσμου, [[κόσμος]], 6); ἐκ Θεοῦ, prompted by [[divine]] [[influence]], λαλεῖν, [[τόν]] λόγον, to [[announce]] or [[preach]] the [[word]] of God or the [[doctrine]] of [[salvation]]: T WH marginal [[reading]] followed by [[εἰς]] [[τήν]] Πέργην; [[see]] [[εἰς]], A. I:5b.); [[τόν]] λόγον [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, τίνι [[τόν]] λόγον, παραβολαῖς added, τίνι [[τόν]] λόγον [[τοῦ]] κυρίου (WH [[text]] Θεοῦ), τίνι [[τόν]] λόγον [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, τά ῤήματα [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, τά ῤήματα τῆς ζωῆς, [[πρός]] τινα τό [[εὐαγγέλιον]] [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, λαλεῖν [[καί]] διδάσκειν τά [[περί]] [[τοῦ]] Ἰησοῦ (R G κυρίου), τό [[μυστήριον]] [[τοῦ]] Χριστοῦ, λαλεῖν is used of the O. T. prophets uttering [[their]] predictions: Buttmann, § 144,20, and p. 301 (258)); λαλεῖν ἐν τίνι: [[διά]] στόματος τίνος, [[διά]] Ἠσαΐου, λαλήσειν [[what]] it [[will]] [[teach]] the apostles, ὁ [[νόμος]] as a [[manifestation]] of God is said λαλεῖν τίνι [[what]] it commands, λαλεῖν, R G); to [[make]] [[known]] by [[speaking]], to [[speak]] of, [[relate]], [[with]] the [[implied]] [[idea]] of extolling: ([[see]] 1at the [[end]] [[above]])).<br /><b class="num">6.</b> Since λαλεῖν, [[strictly]] denotes the [[act]] of [[one]] [[who]] utters words [[with]] the [[living]] [[voice]], [[when]] writers [[speak]] of [[themselves]] or are [[spoken]] of by others as λαλοῦντες, [[they]] are conceived of as [[present]] and addressing [[their]] readers [[with]] the [[living]] [[voice]], λαλεῖν is used in the [[sense]] of [[commanding]], λαλεῖν is [[not]] [[found]] in the Epistles to Galatians and 2Thessalonians. (Compare: [[διαλαλέω]], [[ἐκλαλέω]], [[καταλαλέω]], [[προσλαλέω]], [[συλλαλέω]]; cf. the catalog of comp. in Schmidt, Syn., [[chapter]] i § 60.)
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''λᾰλέω:''' μέλ. <i>-ήσω</i> (<i>λαλός</i>)·<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> μιλάω, [[πολυλογώ]], [[φλυαρώ]], σε Αριστοφ., κ.λπ.· γενικά, μιλάω, λέω, [[διηγούμαι]], σε Σοφ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> με αιτ., μιλάω για [[κάτι]], για κάποιον, σε Θεόκρ.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> μεταγεν., ακριβώς όπως το [[λέγω]], μιλάω, σε Καινή Διαθήκη, Θουκ. — Παθ., <i>λαληθήσεταί σοι</i>, θα [[σου]] ανακοινωθεί, σε Καινή Διαθήκη<br /><b class="num">II.</b> κύρια [[σημασία]], [[φλυαρώ]], έρχεται [[ενίοτε]] σε αντίθ. προς τον έναρθρο λόγο, όπως λέγεται για τους πιθήκους, <i>λαλοῦσι μὲν φράζουσι δὲ οὔ</i>, σε Πλούτ.· λέγεται για ακρίδες, τετερίζω, σε Θεόκρ.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> λέγεται για μουσικούς ήχους, <i>αὐλῷ λαλεῖν</i>, στον ίδ.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''λᾰλέω:''' <b class="num">1)</b> (тж. λ. εἰς τὸν ἀέρα NT) говорить зря, болтать, молоть языком: λαλεῖς ἀμελήσας ἀποκρίνεσθαι Plat. ты болтаешь пустяки, вместо того, чтобы (точнее не желая) отвечать; ἕπου καὶ μὴ λάλει Arph. следуй (за мной) и не болтай, т. е. без лишних разговоров;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> говорить, владеть речью (λαλεῖ οὐδὲν τῶν ἄλλων ζῴων πλὴν ἀνθρώπου Arst.; ἐλάλησεν ὁ [[κωφός]] NT): [[ζωγραφία]] λαλοῦσα Plut. (поэзия есть) говорящая живопись;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> говорить, рассказывать, беседовать (τί τινι, τινι περί τινος Arph., τι πρός τινα, τι [[μετά]] τινος, εἴς τινα περί τινος, τινι NT): [[πρᾶγμα]] κατ᾽ ἀγορὰν λαλούμενον Arph. вещь, ставшая предметом различных толков; [[στόμα]] πρὸς [[στόμα]] λαλῆσαι NT побеседовать лично;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> издавать нечленораздельные звуки, т. е. мычать, щебетать, стрекотать и т. п. (λαλοῦσι μὲν οἱ πίθηκοι, φράζουσι δὲ οὔ Plut.);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> издавать музыкальные звуки, играть (ἐν αὐλῷ Theocr.; διὰ σάλπιγγος Arst.);<br /><b class="num">6)</b> изрекать, произносить (ῥήματα, βλασφημίας NT);<br /><b class="num">7)</b> возвещать (τὸ [[εὐαγγέλιον]] πρός τινα NT).
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: `[[talk]], [[chat]], [[prattle]] (Att.), `[[speak]] (Arist., hell.), NGr. also `[[drive]] of cattle etc., prop. `<b class="b2">induce to go</b>.<br />Other forms: aor. <b class="b3">λαλῆσαι</b>.<br />Compounds: also with prefix, e. g. <b class="b3">δια-</b>, <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b3">περι-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐκ-</b>.<br />Derivatives: As backformations: 1. <b class="b3">λάλος</b> `[[chattering]] (Att.) with <b class="b3">λαλίσ-τερος</b>, <b class="b3">-τατος</b> (Leumann Mus. Helv. 2, 11), also <b class="b3">κατάλαλος</b> from <b class="b3">κατα-λαλέω</b>; poet. transformations <b class="b3">λαλιός</b>, <b class="b3">λαλοεις</b> `<b class="b2">id.</b>' (AP); 2. <b class="b3">λάλη</b> f. `[[chatter]] (Com. Adesp., Luc.). - Further: 1. <b class="b3">λαλιά</b> (also with <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b> from <b class="b3">κατα-λαλέω</b>) [[chatter]], [[talk]] (Att., hell.), or connected with <b class="b3">λάλος</b> (cf. SchellerOxytonierung 80f., Schwyzer 469). 2. <b class="b3">λάλημα</b>, <b class="b3">λάλησις</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Att.). 3. <b class="b3">λαλητός</b> `<b class="b2">able to speak</b> (LXX), <b class="b3">περιλάλητος</b> `<b class="b2">much discussed</b> (Agath.); <b class="b3">λαλητικός</b> [[chattering]] (Ar.). 4. <b class="b3">λαλητρίς</b> f. `<b class="b2">chattr-ess</b> (AP), <b class="b3">λάληθρος</b> `[[tweddler]] (Lyc., AP; cf. <b class="b3">στωμύληθρος</b> and Chantraine Form. 372f.). - 5. With <b class="b3">γ-</b>suffix (cf. <b class="b3">σμαραγέω</b>, <b class="b3">οἰμώζω</b>, <b class="b3">-ωγή</b> etc.; Schwyzer 496, Chantraine 401): <b class="b3">λαλαγέω</b> of unarticulated sounds `[[babble]], [[chirrup]], [[chirp]] (Pi., Theoc., AP), also <b class="b3">λαλάζω</b>, <b class="b3">-άξαι</b> `<b class="b2">id.</b> (Anacr., H.); here <b class="b3">λαλαγ-ή</b>, <b class="b3">-ημα</b>, <b class="b3">-ητής</b> (Opp., AP, H.); <b class="b3">λάλαγες χλωροὶ βάτραχοι</b> ... <b class="b3">οἱ δε ὀρνέου εἶδός φασι</b> H. - Also with geminate: <b class="b3">λάλλαι</b> pl. f. [[pebbles]] (Theoc., H., EM).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [650] redupl. <b class="b2">lal-</b> from <b class="b2">*leh₂-?</b><br />Etymology: Ending as in <b class="b3">σμαραγέω</b>, <b class="b3">κελαδέω</b>, <b class="b3">βομβέω</b> and other sound-verbs (cf. Schwyzer 726 n. 5). - Onomatopoetic elementary creation like e. g. Lat. [[lallāre]], Lith. <b class="b2">lalúoti</b> 'Germ. [[lallen]]; WP. 2, 376, Pok. 650, W.-Hofmann s. [[lallō]], Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. <b class="b2">lalė́ti</b> .
}}