View source for ἀναχώρησις

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ἀναχώρησις
|Medium diacritics=ἀναχώρησις
|Low diacritics=αναχώρησις
|Capitals=ΑΝΑΧΩΡΗΣΙΣ
|Transliteration A=anachṓrēsis
|Transliteration B=anachōrēsis
|Transliteration C=anachorisis
|Beta Code=a)naxw/rhsis
|Definition=εως, Ion. ιος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">retiring, retreat</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.22</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.12</span>,al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b>, of a river, <span class="bibl">D.S.1.10</span>; of waves, ἐπιδρομαὶ καὶ -σεις <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mu.</span>400a27</span>; τοῦ ποταμοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>2p.45</span>(iii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">place</b> or <b class="b2">means of retreat</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.90</span>, <span class="bibl">D.19.41</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">return</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>32b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">absence</b>, τὰ ὄντα ἐν -ήσει <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>447.6</span> (ii A.D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>353.6</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b2">retirement</b>, μετὰ φίλων -ιν εὔσχολον <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.64J.</span></span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0215.png Seite 215]] ἡ, 1) das Zurückweichen, Rückzug, Her. neben [[ἀναστροφή]] 9, 22; Thuc. oft u. Folgde; ἀναχώρησιν ποιεῖσθαι, sich zurückziehen, Pol. 8, 16; vom Flusse, D. Sic. 1, 10. – 2) der Zufluchtsort, ἀναχώρησιν ἑαυτῷ καταλιπεῖν Dem. 19, 41; Thuc. 1. 90.
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{{ls
|lstext='''ἀναχώρησις''': -εως, Ἰων. -ιος, ἡ, τὸ ἀποσύρεσθαι, [[ἀποχώρησις]], [[ὑποχώρησις]], ἀναχωρήσιος γενομένης καὶ ὑποστροφῆς, Ἡρόδ. 9. 22 καὶ [[συχν]]. παρὰ Θουκ.· ἀν. ποιεῖσθαι Διόδ. 1. 10: - περὶ τῆς θαλάσσης, ἐπιδρομαί τε κυμάτων καὶ ἀναχωρήσεις, ἀνάρροιαι, Ἀριστ. π. Κόσμ. 6. 32. ΙΙ. [[καταφύγιον]], Λατ. recessus, Θουκ. 1. 90, Δημ. 354. 11.
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{{bailly
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> action de se retirer, retraite;<br /><b>2</b> lieu de retraite, refuge.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀναχωρέω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [jón. gen. -ιος Hdt.9.22]<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. mov. <br /><b class="num">1</b> [[retirada]] en la guerra, Hdt.l.c., τῶν Ἑλλήνων ἐξ Ἰλίου Th.1.12, σημαίνειν ἀναχώρησιν tocar retirada</i> Th.5.10, ἐν τάξει Plb.11.21.5, κατὰ πόδα Plb.11.24.7, cf. Aeschin.3.87, I.<i>BI</i> 2.86, <i>AI</i> 1.203, D.C.50.12.8<br /><b class="num">•</b>en gener. [[retroceso]], [[marcha atrás]] Ph.2.539<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[vuelta]] Pl.<i>Phlb</i>.32b.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[refugio]] τὴν ... Πελοπόννησον πᾶσιν ἔφασαν ἀναχώρησίν τε καὶ ἀφορμὴν ἱκανὴν εἶναι Th.1.90, cf. D.19.41.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[partida]], [[marcha]] del alma, e.d. [[muerte]] Const. en Eus.<i>VC</i> 2.40.<br /><b class="num">4</b> esp. del agua ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι [[retirarse]], [[bajar el agua de un río]] D.S.1.10, c. gen. τοῦ ποταμοῦ <i>PPetr</i>.2.13.19.9 (III a.C.), ἐπιδρομαί τε κυμάτων καὶ ἀναχωρήσεις el ir y venir de las olas</i> Arist.<i>Mu</i>.400<sup>a</sup>27.<br /><b class="num">II</b> sin mov. <br /><b class="num">1</b> [[retiro]] μετὰ φίλων ἀ. εὔσχολον Phld.<i>Oec</i>.p.64, ἀναχωρήσεις αὑτοῖς ζητοῦσιν ἀγροικίας καὶ αἰγιαλοὺς καὶ ὄρη M.Ant.4.3.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ausencia]] τὴν ἀναχώρησιν ποιοῦνται están ausentes</i>, <i>BGU</i> 1215.16 (III a.C.), τὸν ἀδ[ελφόν μου] ... ὄντα ἐν ἀναχωρήσι <i>BGU</i> 447.6 (II d.C.), cf. <i>PTeb</i>.353.6 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[abandono]], [[olvido]] τῶν εἰδώλων Eus.<i>DE</i> 1.6.6.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[privación]] τις ἀπὸ τοῦ καλοῦ ἀ. τῆς ψυχῆς Gr.Nyss.<i>Or.Catech</i>.27.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[pérdida]] ὅταν λυπῆται ἐπὶ ἡδονῆς ἀναχωρήσει Dam.<i>in Phlb</i>.164.7.
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{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀναχώρησις:''' -εως, Ιων. -ιος, <i>ἡ</i>,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[υποχώρηση]], [[οπισθοχώρηση]], [[αποχώρηση]], σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[τρόπος]] ή [[τόπος]] υποχώρησης, [[καταφύγιο]], σε Θουκ.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀναχώρησις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> отход, отступление Her., Thuc., Plut.: ἐπὶ [[πόδα]] ἀναχώρησιν ποιεῖσθαι Polyb. отступать лицом к противнику;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> отлив (ἐπιδρομαὶ κυμάτων καὶ ἀναχωρήσεις Arst.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> иссякание, высыхание: τοῦ ποταμοῦ τὴν ἀναχώρησιν ποιουμένου Diod. с обмелением реки;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> уход: ἀ. τοῦ βιότου Anth. уход из жизни, кончина;<br /><b class="num">5)</b> убежище (ἀ. τε καὶ [[ἀφορμή]] Thuc.; ἀναχώρησιν καταλιπεῖν ἐαυτῷ Dem.).
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[ἀναχωρέω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[drawing]] [[back]], [[retiring]], retreating, Hdt., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> a [[means]] or [[place]] of [[retreat]], [[refuge]], Thuc.
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