View source for μαρτύριον

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=μαρτύριον
|Medium diacritics=μαρτύριον
|Low diacritics=μαρτύριον
|Capitals=ΜΑΡΤΥΡΙΟΝ
|Transliteration A=martýrion
|Transliteration B=martyrion
|Transliteration C=martyrion
|Beta Code=martu/rion
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], τό</b>, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">testimony, proof</b>, πρῶτον καὶ μέγιστον μ. <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).10</span>, etc.: freq. in pl., μαρτύρια θέσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt. 8.55</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Ag.</span>1095</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>485</span>, <span class="bibl">797</span>; μετ' ἀειμνήστου μ. <span class="bibl">Th. 1.33</span>; <b class="b3">μαρτύριον δέ</b>... folld. by <b class="b3">γάρ</b>, <b class="b2">here is a proof, namely</b>... ib.<span class="bibl">8</span>, etc.; μέγα τόδε μ., . . γάρ <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.120</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">τὰ μ</b>. <b class="b2">the tables of the Decalogue</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Le.</span> 16.13</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">shrine of a martyr</b>, <span class="bibl">Aët. 15.15</span> (<b class="b2">a</b>) Z., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>941.4</span> (vi A.D.), etc.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''μαρτύριον''': [ῠ], τό, [[μαρτυρία]], [[ἀπόδειξις]], Ἡρόδ. Πινδ. Ι. 3 (4). 16, κτλ.· ἰδίως ἐν τῷ πληθ., μαρτύρια παρέχεσθαι, παρέχεσθαι ἀποδείξεις, Ἡρόδ. 2. 22· θέσθαι ὁ αὐτ. 8. 55, πρβλ. Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1095, Εὐμ. 485, 797· μετ’ ἀειμνήστου μ. Θουκ. 1. 33. 2) ἐν τῷ πεζῷ λόγῳ [[συχνάκις]] [[μαρτύριον]] δέ..., ἀκολουθοῦντος τοῦ γάρ, - καὶ ἰδοὺ [[ἀπόδειξις]], [[δηλαδή]]..., Ἡρόδ. 8. 120, Θουκ. 1. 8, κτλ.· πρβλ. [[τεκμήριον]], [[σημεῖον]]. ΙΙ. τὰ βασανιστήρια ἃ ὑπέστη [[ὑπὲρ]] τῆς πίστεως τοῦ Χριστοῦ ὁ [[μάρτυς]] καὶ ὁ [[θάνατος]] [[αὐτοῦ]], Ἰγνάτ. 645A, Μαρτύρ. Πολυκ. 1029Β, 1044A, Κλήμ. Α. Ι, 1020C, 1213C, κλ. 2) ὁ [[τόπος]], [[ἔνθα]] τὰ λείψανα [[μάρτυρος]] διατηροῦνται, [[μάρτυρος]] [[τάφος]], [[ἱερόν]], «[[προσκύνημα]]», Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 8616, -54, 8841-3. 3) = [[μαρτυρολόγιον]], [[βιβλίον]] περιέχον τοὺς βίους καὶ τὰ μαρτύρια τῶν [[ὑπὲρ]] πίστεως μαρτυρησάντων, Σύνοδ. Νικ. ΙΙ, 861D, Κ. Πορφυρ. Θεμ. 16, 20.
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{{bailly
|btext=ου (τό) :<br />témoignage, preuve : [[μαρτύριον]] [[δέ]], <i>avec</i> [[γάρ]] <i>dans la prop. suiv.</i>, et la preuve, c’est que, et comme preuve.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[μάρτυς]].
}}
{{Slater
|sltr=<b>μαρτῠριον</b> <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b> [[evidence]] c. gen. [[ὅσσα]] δ' ἐπ ἀνθρώπους ἄηται μαρτύρια φθιμένων ζωῶν τε [[φωτῶν]] ἀπλέτου [[δόξας]], ἐπέψαυσαν (I. 4.10)
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{{StrongGR
|strgr=neuter of a presumed derivative of [[μάρτυς]]; [[something]] evidential, i.e. (genitive [[case]]) [[evidence]] given or ([[specially]]), the Decalogue (in the [[sacred]] Tabernacle): to be testified, [[testimony]], [[witness]].
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{{Thayer
|txtha=μαρτυρίου, τό ([[μάρτυρ]] (cf. [[μάρτυς]])), (from [[Pindar]], [[Herodotus]] [[down]]), the Sept. for עֵד, עֵדָה, [[more]] [[often]] for עֵדוּת (an [[ordinance]], [[precept]]); [[most]] [[frequently]] for מועֵד (an [[assembly]]), as [[though]] [[that]] came from עוּד to [[testify]], [[whereas]] it is from יָעַד to [[appoint]]; [[testimony]];<br /><b class="num">a.</b> [[with]] a genitive of the subjunctive: τῆς συνειδήσεως, ἀποδιδόναι τό ... τῆς ἀναστάσεως Ἰησοῦ, [[τοῦ]] Χριστοῦ, [[concerning]] Christ the Saviour (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 30,1a.): the [[proclamation]] of [[salvation]] by the apostles is so called (for reasons given [[under]] [[μαρτυρέω]], at the [[beginning]]), [[τοῦ]] κυρίου [[ἡμῶν]], [[τοῦ]] Θεοῦ, [[concerning]] God (Winer's Grammar, as [[above]]), i. e. [[concerning]] [[what]] God has done [[through]] Christ for the [[salvation]] of men, WH [[text]] [[μυστήριον]]); [[with]] the [[subject]]. genitive [[ἡμῶν]], given by us, [[εἰς]] [[μαρτύριον]] [[τῶν]] λαληθησομένων, to [[give]] [[testimony]] [[concerning]] those things [[which]] were to be [[spoken]] (in the Messiah's [[time]]) i. e. [[concerning]] the Christian Revelation , Riehm, Lehrbegriff d. [[εἰς]] [[μαρτύριον]] αὐτοῖς for a [[testimony]] [[unto]] [[them]], [[that]] [[they]] [[may]] [[have]] [[testimony]], i. e. [[evidence]], in [[proof]] of [[this]] or [[that]]: e. g. [[that]] a leper has been cured, [[εἰς]] [[μαρτύριον]] ἐπ' αὐτούς, for a [[testimony]] [[against]] [[them]] (cf. [[ἐπί]], C. I:2g. γ. ββ.), ἀποβήσεται [[ὑμῖν]] [[εἰς]] [[μαρτύριον]], it [[will]] [[turn]] [[out]] to [[you]] as an [[opportunity]] of [[bearing]] [[testimony]] [[concerning]] me and my [[cause]], [[εἰς]] [[μαρτύριον]] [[ὑμῖν]] [[ἔσται]], it [[will]] [[serve]] as a [[proof]] of [[your]] [[wickedness]], Winer's Grammar, § 59,9a.), τό [[μαρτύριον]] καιροῖς ἰδίοις, [[that]] [[which]] (to [[wit]], [[that]] Christ gave [[himself]] as a [[ransom]]) would be (the [[substance]] of) the [[testimony]] equivalent to [[was]] to be testified (by the apostles and the preachers of the gospel) in the times fitted for it, τί [[μαρτύριον]]); cf. the [[full]] [[exposition]] of [[this]] [[passage]] in Fritzsche, Ep. ad Romans iii., p. 12ff; ἡ [[σκηνή]] [[τοῦ]] μαρτυρίου, Sept. [[very]] [[often]] for אֹהֶל־מועֵד ([[see]] [[above]]), and [[occasionally]] for הָעֵדוּת אֹהֶל, as Leviticus 24:3, etc.
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{{lsm
|lsmtext='''μαρτύριον:''' [ῠ], τό, [[μαρτυρία]], [[απόδειξη]], σε Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.· <i>μαρτύρια παρέχεσθαι</i>, [[φέρνω]] στο φως τεκμήρια, στον ίδ.· [[μαρτύριον]] δέ..., ακολουθ. από το <i>γάρ</i>, [[ιδού]] η [[απόδειξη]], [[δηλαδή]]..., στον ίδ., σε Θουκ. κ.λπ.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''μαρτύριον:''' τό свидетельство, подтверждение, довод Pind., Aesch., Thuc., Plat. etc.: μαρτύρια παρέχεσθαι и [[θέσθαι]] Her. приводить доказательство.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=μαρτύ˘ριον, ου, τό,<br />a [[testimony]], [[proof]], Hdt., etc.; μαρτύρια παρέχεσθαι to [[bring]] [[forward]] [[evidence]], Hdt.: —[[μαρτύριον]] δέ . . , followed by γάρ, [[here]] is a [[proof]], [[namely]] . . , Hdt., Thuc., etc.
}}