View source for ὄκρις

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ὄκρῐς
|Medium diacritics=ὄκρις
|Low diacritics=όκρις
|Capitals=ΟΚΡΙΣ
|Transliteration A=ókris
|Transliteration B=okris
|Transliteration C=okris
|Beta Code=o)/kris
|Definition=ιος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[jagged point]] or [[prominence]], [[any roughness]] on an edge or surface, as of a fractured bone, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Adj. <b class="b3">ὀκρίς, ίδος, ὁ, ἡ,</b> = [[ὀκριόεις]], [[rugged]], φάραγξ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>1016</span>. (Cf. Umbr. [[ocar]] (acc. [[ocrem]], etc.) 'arx, mons', OLat. <b class="b2">ocris = mons confragosus</b>.) </span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0317.png Seite 317]] ιος, ἡ, = [[ἄκρις]], jede Hervorragung, Spitze, Hippocr. nach Galen. – So lasen einige Alte bei Hom. δι' ὄκριας ἠνεμοέσσας für ἄκριας, oder gar ὀκρίας, wie von einem nom. [[ὀκρία]], E. M. 261, 6. Vgl. das lat. ocris.
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{{ls
|lstext='''ὄκρῐς''': -ιος, ἡ, ὡς τὸ [[ἄκρις]], [[ἄκρα]], [[ἀνώμαλος]] [[ἐξοχή]], ἢ [[ὀξεῖα]] [[ἄκρα]]· πᾶσα [[τραχύτης]] ἐπὶ τῆς ἄκρας ἢ ἐπιφανείας, [[εἴτε]] μικρὰ [[εἴτε]] [[μεγάλη]], ἔτι καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς τραχύτητος τεθραυσμένου ὀστοῦ, Ἱππ. περὶ Ἄρθρ. 790· [[οὕτως]] ocris, ἐν τῇ Ὀμβριαν. καὶ ἀρχ. Λατ. = mons confragosus, Festus, ἴδε Rhein. Museum 1. 386. II. ὡς ἐπίθ. ὀκρίς, -ίδος, ὁ, ἡ, = [[ὀκριόεις]], [[ἀνώμαλος]], [[τραχύς]], [[φάραγξ]] Αἰσχ. Πρ. 1016.
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{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ὄκρῐς:''' -ιος, ἡ,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> όπως το [[ἄκρις]], [[ἄκρα]], αιχμηρή [[άκρη]] ή [[προεξοχή]].<br /><b class="num">II.</b> ως επίθ., [[ὀκρίς]], <i>-[[ίδος]]</i>, <i>ὁ</i>, <i>ἡ</i>, = [[ὀκριόεις]], [[ανώμαλος]], [[τραχύς]], σε Αισχύλ.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[top]], [[angle]], [[corner]] (Hp.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">ὀκρί-βας</b>, <b class="b3">-αντος</b> m. prop. [[walking on the top]], [[elevated place]], [[stage]], [[stand]] (Pl.; cf. Schwyzer 526, Chantraine Form. 269 f.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὀκρι-όεις</b> [[scharpedged]], [[spiky]] (Hom., A., hell. poet.; on the formation Debrunner <b class="b3">Ἀντίδωρον</b> 28 f.); <b class="b3">ὀκρίς</b> f. [[spiky]] adjunct of <b class="b3">φάραγξ</b> (A. Pr. 1016); <b class="b3">ὀκρι-άομαι</b> (on the formation Schwyzer 732) in <b class="b3">ὀκριόωντο</b> [[they incited themselves]], [[they were fierce]] (σ 33), <b class="b3">ὠκριωμένος</b> (Lyc. 545); <b class="b3">ὀκρι-άζω</b> [[to be brusque]], to [[be bitter]] (S. Fr. 1075).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [21] <b class="b2">*h₂oḱris</b> [[top]], [[angle]], [[corner]]<br />Etymology: With Lat. [[ocris]] m. [[stony mountain]] (with [[medi-ocris]] prop. [[on half height]]), Umbr. [[ukar]], gen. [[ocrer]] [[arx]], [[mons]], MIr. <b class="b2">och(a)ir</b> [[edge]], [[border]] identical (Skt. <b class="b2">áśri-</b> f. [[corner]], [[sharp edge]] with IE <b class="b2">a-</b> or <b class="b2">o-</b> < <b class="b2">*h₂e-\/o-</b>), <b class="b2">o-</b>ablaut of <b class="b2">aḱ-</b> in [[ἄκρος]] etc., s. v.; cf. also [[ὀξύς]]. Details w. lit. in W.-Hofmann s. v., also WP. 1, 28, Pok. 21.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=ὄκρῐς, ιος, ἡ,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> like [[ἄκρις]], [[ἄκρα]], a [[jagged]] [[point]] or [[prominence]].<br /><b class="num">II.</b> as adj. [[ὀκρίς]], ίδος, = [[ὀκριόεις]], [[rugged]], Aesch.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ὄκρις''': {ókris}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Spitze]], [[scharfe Kante]], [[Ecke]] (Hp.);<br />'''Composita''' : als Vorderglied in [[ὀκρίβας]], -αντος m. eig. "der auf Spitzen geht", [[erhöhter Platz]], [[Gerüst]], [[Tribüne]] (Pl., sp.; vgl. Schwyzer 526, Chantraine Form. 269 f.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ὀκριόεις]] ‘scharfkantig, spitzig (Hom., A., hell. Dicht.; zur Bildung Debrunner Ἀντίδωρον 28 f.); [[ὀκρίς]] f. [[spitzig]] Beiw. zu [[φάραγξ]] (A. ''Pr''. 1016); [[ὀκριάομαι]] (zur Bildung Schwyzer 732) in [[ὀκριόωντο]] [[sie stachelten sich auf]], [[sie waren erbittert]] (σ 33), ὠκριωμένος (Lyk. 545); [[ὀκριάζω]] [[schroff]], [[erbittert sein]] (S. ''Fr''. 1075).<br />'''Etymology''' : Mit lat. ''ocris'' m. [[steiniger Berg]] (wozu ''medi''-''ocris'' eig. "auf halber Höhe"), umbr. ''ukar'', Gen. ''ocrer'' [[arx]], [[mons]], mir. ''och''(''a'')''ir'' [[Ecke]], [[Rand]] identisch (aind. ''áśri''- f. [[Ecke]], [[scharfe Kante]] mit idg. ''a''- od. ''o''-), ''o''-Abtönung von ''aḱ''- in [[ἄκρος]] usw., s. d.; vgl. auch [[ὀξύς]]. Einzelheiten m. Lit. bei W.-Hofmann s. v., auch WP. 1, 28, Pok. 21.<br />'''Page''' 2,374
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