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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=sido sidere, sidi, - V :: [[settle]]; [[sink down]]; [[sit down]]; [[run aground]]
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>sīdo</b>: sīdi, 3, v. n. cf. [[sedeo]]; Gr. ἵζω,<br /><b>I</b> to [[seat]] one's [[self]], [[sit]] [[down]]; to [[settle]], [[alight]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; usu. of things)<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: quaesitisque diu terris, ubi sidere detur, Ov. M. 1, 307; cf.: (columbae) [[super]] arbore sidunt, Verg. A. 6, 203: [[canes]] sidentes, [[sitting]] [[down]], Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 177.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of things, to [[sink]] [[down]], [[settle]]: sidebant campi ([[shortly]] [[after]]: subsidere saxa), Lucr. 5, 493: nec membris incussam sidere cretam, id. 3, 382; cf. Col. 12, 24, 2: in tepidā aquā [[gutta]] (balsami) sidens ad ima vasa, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 123: cummi in aquā sidit, id. 12, 25, 54, § 121: [[cave]] lecticā sidat, be [[set]] [[down]], Prop. 4 (5), 8, 78: [[prius]] [[caelum]] sidet [[inferius]] mari, Quam, etc., Hor. Epod. 5, 79.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., pregn.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[sit]] or be [[set]] [[fast]]; to [[remain]] [[sitting]], [[lying]], or [[fixed]]: [[mare]] certis canalibus ita profundum, ut nullae ancorae sidant, can [[hold]], Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 82: secures sidunt, id. 16, 10, 19, § 47: tum [[queror]], in toto non sidere pallia [[lecto]], [[remain]] [[lying]], Prop. 4 (5), 3, 31.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Naut. t. t., of a [[vessel]], to [[stick]] [[fast]] on [[shallows]]: veniat mea litore [[navis]] Servata, an mediis sidat onusta vadis, Prop. 3, 14 (3, 6), 30; cf.: ubi eae (cymbae) siderent, Liv. 26, 45; Quint. 12, 10, 37; Tac. A. 1, 70; 2, 6; Nep. Chabr. 4, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[sink]] [[down]], to [[sink]] [[out]] of [[sight]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lit.: non flebo in cineres arcem sidisse paternos Cadmi, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 37: sidentes in tabem spectat acervos, settling or [[melting]] [[down]], Luc. 7, 791; cf. Stat. S. 5, 3, 199.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trop.: vitia civitatis [[pessum]] suā [[mole]] sidentis, sinking, Sen. Const. 2; cf.: sidentia imperii fundamenta, Plin. 15, 18, 20, § 78: sidente [[paulatim]] metu, Tac. H. 2, 15.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>sīdō</b>,¹² sīdī et sēdī, sessum, ĕre (ἵζω), intr.<br /><b>1</b> s’asseoir, se poser, se percher, etc. : sessum [[ire]] Cic. Nat. 3, 74, aller s’asseoir, cf. Cic. CM 63 ; columbæ [[super]] arbore sidunt Virg. En. 6, 203, les colombes se posent sur l’arbre<br /><b>2</b> se fixer, s’arrêter : Plin. 6, 82 ; 16, 47 &#124;&#124; [en parl. des navires] toucher le fond de l’eau, s’engraver, s’échouer : Liv. 26, 45, 7 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 70<br /><b>3</b> s’affaisser, crouler : Prop. 3, 9, 37 ; Luc. 7, 791 &#124;&#124; [fig.] Sen. Const. 2, 2 ; Plin. 15, 78 ; sidente [[paulatim]] metu Tac. H. 2, 15, la panique tombant peu à peu.
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{{Georges
|georg=sīdo, sīdī u. sēdī, sessum, ere (ιζω, altind. sīdati, sitzt), [[sich]] [[setzen]], [[sich]] [[niederlassen]], I) eig., v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[canes]] sidentes, Plin.: sedit [[Atlantiades]], Ov.: [[post]] [[eos]], [[qui]] sederant [[proximi]], constitit, Curt. – m. Praeposs. od. m. bl. Abl., [[musca]] in temone sedit, Phaedr.: in [[adverso]] limine sedit, Ov.: dicta [[sub]] arbore sedit, Ov.: [[corvus]] ei [[supra]] dextrum [[brachium]] sedit, Eutr.: columbae per [[aëra]] lapsae sedibus optatis geminā [[super]] arbore sidunt, Verg.: et (columbae) viridi sedere [[loco]], Verg.: imusne sessum? Cic.: alqm sessum recipere, Cic.: alqm in [[quattuordecim]] sessum deducere, [[Pollio]] in Cic. ep.: [[ebenso]] sessum in [[quattuordecim]] (um [[sich]] [[auf]] den Ritterplatz zu [[setzen]]) e [[scaena]] per orchestram transiit, Suet.: insbes. [[sich]] zu [[Gericht]] [[niedersetzen]], sessum it [[praetor]], Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 74. – II) übtr., v. lebl. Subjj.: A) im allg., [[sich]] [[setzen]], [[sich]] [[senken]], [[sich]] [[niederlassen]], [[sich]] [[lagern]], cum siderit ([[pix]]), Colum.: [[gutta]] sidens ad ima vasa, Plin.: orta ex lacu [[nebula]] campo [[quam]] montibus densior sederat, Liv.: nebulae in vallibus sidentes, Plin. – B) insbes.: 1) [[stecken]]-, [[sitzen]]-, [[liegen]] [[bleiben]], a) übh.: [[lancea]] sedit femine, Sil.: pallia sidere in [[lecto]], Prop.: cum sederit [[glans]], Liv. – b) [[als]] naut. t. t. = [[auf]] [[einer]] [[Untiefe]] [[sitzen]] [[bleiben]], festsitzen, v. [[Schiffen]], Nep., Prop. u.a.: [[ubi]] cymbae siderent, Liv. – 2) [[sinken]] = [[schwinden]], a) eig.: [[non]] flebo in cineres arcem sedisse paternos Cadmi, Prop.: sidentes in tabem acervi, zusammensinkend, Lucan. – b) bildl.: [[civitas]] [[pessum]] suā mole sidens, Sen.: fundamenta imperii sidentia, Plin.: his dictis sedere [[minae]], legten [[sich]] Sil.: metu sidente, Tac.
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