View source for refuto

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=refuto refutare, refutavi, refutatus V :: [[check]]; [[refute]]
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>rĕfūto</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[root]] fu-; Gr. χυ-, χεϝω, [[χεῦμα]];> cf.: [[fundo]], [[futtilis]], Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 204 sq.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[check]], [[drive]] [[back]], [[repress]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[semper]] illas nationes nostri imperatores refutandas [[potius]] [[bello]] [[quam]] lacessandas putaverunt, Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[repel]], [[repress]], [[resist]], [[restrain]], [[oppose]] (freq. and [[class]].; syn.: [[reicio]], [[reprimo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: virtutem aspernari ac refutare, Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 44: refutetur ac reiciatur [[ille]] [[clamor]], id. Tusc. 2, 33, 55: alicujus cupiditatem, id. Fam. 1, 9, 25: vitam, to [[contemn]], Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. G. 4, 218 (H. 1, 73 Dietsch); cf.: temporis munera, Quint. 10, 6, 6: alicujus libidinem, Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 4: nummum, Sol. 22 med.: ad mortem si te (Fors dicta refutet!) Prodiderim, [[may]] [[fate]] [[avert]], Verg. A. 12, 41.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[repel]], [[rebut]] [[any]] [[thing]] by [[speech]], etc.; to [[confute]], [[refute]], [[disprove]] (syn.: [[refello]], [[redarguo]]): res refutat id, Lucr. 2, 245; 2, 867: [[nemo]] te ita refutandum ut gravem adversarium arbitrabatur, Cic. Vatin. 1, 1: testes, id. Font. 1, 1: nostra confirmare argumentis ac rationibus, [[deinde]] contraria refutare, id. de Or. 2, 19, 80; so (opp. confirmare) Quint. 5, prooem. § 2: [[neque]] refutanda [[tantum]], sed contemnenda, elevanda, ridenda sunt, id. 6, 4, 10: perjuria testimoniis, Cic. Font. 16, 35: [[oratio]] re [[multo]] [[magis]] [[quam]] verbis refutata, id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 52: infamiam pudicitiae posterae vitae castitate, Suet. Aug. 71: quos tum, ut pueri, refutare domesticis testibus solebamus, Cic. de Or. 2, 1, 2: a te refutentur, id. Fam. 9, 11, 2: tribunos oratione feroci, Liv. 2, 52 fin.— Poet., [[with]] [[object]]-[[clause]]: si [[quis]] [[corpus]] sentire refutat, denies, Lucr. 3, 350.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>rĕfūtō</b>,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> refouler, repousser [pr. et fig.] : nationes [[bello]] Cic. Prov. 32, refouler des nations en guerroyant ; refutetur ac rejiciatur Philocteteus [[ille]] [[clamor]] Cic. Tusc. 2, 55, refoulons et rejetons bien loin les cris à la façon de Philoctète<br /><b>2</b> réfuter : Cic. de Or. 2, 80 ; Font. 35 ; Pomp. 52, etc. &#124;&#124; [poét., avec prop. inf.] refuser d’admettre que : Lucr. 3, 350.||[poét., avec prop. inf.] refuser d’admettre que : Lucr. 3, 350.
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{{Georges
|georg=re-fūto, āvī, ātum, āre, zurückgießen; dah. I) übtr., [[zurücktreiben]], -[[drängen]], [[abweisen]], nationes [[bello]], Cic. de prov. cons. 32. – II) bildl., [[etwas]] [[sich]] gleichs. Aufdrängendes [[zurückweisen]] = in die [[Schranken]] [[weisen]], [[abweisen]], [[ablehnen]], [[verschmähen]], [[nicht]] [[mögen]] u. dgl., A) im allg.: cupiditatem alcis. Cic.: clamorem, Cic. – virtutem aspernari ac r., Cic.: nummum, Solin.: vitam, Sall. fr. – B) insbes., eine [[Behauptung]] usw., [[als]] [[unwahr]], nostra confirmare argumentis ac rationibus, [[deinde]] contraria refutare, Cic.: sceleratorum periuria testimoniis ac laudationibus [[suis]] r., Cic.: Fors dicta refutet! [[Gott]] behüte (bewahre)! Verg. Aen. 12, 41. – poet m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., si [[quis]] [[corpus]] sentire refutat, Lucr. 3, 350.
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{{LaZh
|lnztxt=refuto, as, are. (''futo''.) :: 辩駁。不准。不悦。— plebem 拘束民。平服民。— ejus conatum 破其謀。— eum 敵彼。拒之。
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