View source for λιγυρός

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=λῐγῠρός
|Medium diacritics=λιγυρός
|Low diacritics=λιγυρός
|Capitals=ΛΙΓΥΡΟΣ
|Transliteration A=ligyrós
|Transliteration B=ligyros
|Transliteration C=ligyros
|Beta Code=liguro/s
|Definition=ά, όν, Boeot. fem. λιγουρά (q.v.), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">clear, shrill</b>, ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὕπο λιγυρῇ <span class="bibl">Il.23.215</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.526</span>, <span class="bibl">13.590</span>; of a whip, <span class="bibl">11.532</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 242</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ἀκόνα</b> (v. <b class="b3">ἀκόνη</b>) <b class="b3">; λιγυρὰ ἄχεα</b> griefs <b class="b2">which vent themselves in shrill wailings</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>205</span> (lyr.); also (like <b class="b3">λιγύς</b>), of a <b class="b2">clear, sweet</b> sound, as of the Sirens, λιγυρῇ θέλγουσιν ἀοιδῇ <span class="bibl">Od.12.44</span>; <b class="b3">λιγυρὴν ἔντυνον ἀοιδήν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">183</span>; of a bird, <span class="bibl">Il.14.290</span>; of locusts, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>583</span>; λ. σύριγγες <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sc.</span>278</span>: metaph., of poets, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Op.</span>659</span>; ἀοιδά <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.135</span>, etc.: neut. pl. as Adv., λιγυρὰ ἀείδειν <span class="bibl">Thgn.939</span>: regul. Adv. -ρῶς <span class="bibl">Theoc.8.71</span>.—Poet. word, used occasionally in Prose, <b class="b3">λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ</b> echoes <b class="b2">shrilly</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>230c</span>; <b class="b3">φωνὴ λ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">λαμπρά</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>616b31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aud.</span>804a29</span> (Comp.): also in later Prose, Plu.2.974a, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Salt.</span>72</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phal.</span>1.11</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., συμβιῶναι . . ἥδιστος καὶ -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Isoc.<span class="title">Ep.</span>4.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">pliant, flexible</b>, of dogs' tails, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span> 4.1</span>.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0043.png Seite 43]] hell, laut tönend, vom durchdringenden, scharfen Ton, vom sausenden, pfeifenden Winde, ὦρτο δὲ κῦμα πνοιῇ ὑπὸ λιγυρῇ, Il. 23, 215, vgl. 5, 526. 13, 590; von der sausenden Peitsche, 11, 532, wie Soph. Ai. 242; von der Stimme der Sirenen, Od. 12, 44. 183, vom hellen Gesange eines Vogels, Il. 14, 290; [[ἀοιδή]], Hes. O. 657 (wie Theocr. 15, 135); σύριγγες, Sc. 278; ἀκόνας λιγυρᾶς, Pind. Ol. 6, 82; sp. D., [[οἴμη]], [[μέλος]], Anacr. 32, 14. 59, 6. Auch in Prosa, τὸ εὔπνουν τοῦ τόπου θερινὸν καὶ λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ τῷ τῶν τεττίγων χορῷ, Plat. Phaedr. 230 c, schwirrend; λιγυρὰν φωνὴν ἔχει Arist. H. A. 9, 17; Sp., wie [[μέλη]] λιγυρώτατα Luc. Phalar. 1, 11; λιγυρὸν καὶ θρηνῶδες, von der chromatischen Tonleiter, S. Emp. adv. mus. 50. – Uebh. angenehm, reizend, Xen. Cyn. 4, 1 u. Sp. – Adv., λιγυρῶς ἀείδειν, Theocr. 8, 71, Luc. D. Mar. 8, 2.
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{{ls
|lstext='''λῐγῠρός''': -ά, -όν, Αἰολ. θηλ. [[λιγούρα]], ὃ ἴδε˙ - ὡς τὸ [[λιγύς]], [[καθαρός]], [[εὐκρινής]], συρίζων, [[ὀξύς]], [[ἰσχυρός]], ὦρτο δὲ [[κῦμα]] πνοιῇ ὕπο λιγυρῇ Ἰλ. Ψ. 215, πρβλ. Ε. 526., Ν. 590˙ ἐπὶ μάστιγος, Λ. 532, πρβλ. Σοφ. Αἴ. 242˙ λ. ἀκόνα (ἴδε ἐν λέξ. [[ἀκόνη]])˙ λιγυρὰ ἄχεα, θλίψεις ἐκδηλούμεναι δι’ ὀξυφώνων θρήνων, Εὐρ. Μήδ. 205˙ - [[ὡσαύτως]] ὡς τὸ [[λιγύς]], ἐπὶ ἤχου καθαροῦ, εὐκρινοῦς καὶ ἡδέος ὡς τοῦ τῶν Σειρήνων, λιγυρῇ θέλγουσιν ἀοιδῇ Ὀδ. Μ. 44˙ λιγυρὴν ἔντυνον ἀοιδὴν [[αὐτόθι]] 183˙ ἐπὶ πτηνοῦ, Ἰλ. Ξ. 290˙ ἐπὶ ἀκρίδων, Ἡσ. Ἔργ. κ. Ἡμ. 581˙ λ. σύριγγες ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀσπ. [[Ἡρακλ]]. 278˙ - μεταφορ., ἐπὶ ποιητῶν, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἔργ. κ. Ἡμ. 657, Θεόκρ. 15. 135, κτλ.˙ - οὐδέτερ. πληθ. ὡς ἐπίρρ., λιγυρὰ ἀείδειν Θεόγν. 939˙ οὕτω, λιγυρῶς Θεόκρ. 8. 71˙ - ποιητ. λέξ., ἔσθ’ ὅτε ἐν χρήσει καὶ παρὰ τοῖς πεζολόγοις, λιγυρὸν ὑπηχεῖ, ἠχεῖ καθαρά, εὐκρινῶς, Πλάτ. Φαῖδρ. 230C˙ φωνὴ λ., ἀντίθετον τῷ λαμπρά, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 9. 17, 2, πρβλ. π. Ἀκουστ. 65, 66˙ καὶ [[συχν]]. παρὰ Πλουτ., Λουκ., κλ.˙ - μεταφορ., συμβιῶναι... [[ἥδιστος]] καὶ λιγυρώτατος Ἰσοκρ. 414Α. ΙΙ. [[μαλακός]], [[εὔκαμπτος]], ἐπὶ τῆς οὐρᾶς τῶν κυνῶν, Ξεν. Κυν. 4, 1.
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{{bailly
|btext=ά, όν :<br /><b>1</b> qui rend un son aigu <i>ou</i> sifflant;<br /><b>2</b> qui rend un son clair <i>ou</i> mélodieux;<br /><i>Cp.</i> λιγυρώτερος, <i>Sp.</i> λιγυρώτατος.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[λιγύς]].
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{{Autenrieth
|auten=([[λιγύς]]): [[clear]]-toned, whistling, [[piping]]; [[ἀοιδή]], [[μάστιξ]], πνοιαί, Od. 12.44, Λ , Il. 5.526.
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{{Slater
|sltr=<b>λῐγῠρός</b><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b> [[shrill]], [[clear]]-[[sounding]] [[δόξαν]] [[ἔχω]] τιν' ἐπὶ γλώσσᾳ λιγυρᾶς ἀκόνας (ἀκόνας λιγυρᾶς codd., Π: transp. Bergk) (O. 6.82)
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{{Slater
|sltr=<b>λῐγῠρός</b><br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b> [[shrill]], [[clear]]-[[sounding]] [[δόξαν]] [[ἔχω]] τιν' ἐπὶ γλώσσᾳ λιγυρᾶς ἀκόνας (ἀκόνας λιγυρᾶς codd., Π: transp. Bergk) (O. 6.82)
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