View source for τετρακόσιοι

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=τετρᾰκόσιοι
|Medium diacritics=τετρακόσιοι
|Low diacritics=τετρακόσιοι
|Capitals=ΤΕΤΡΑΚΟΣΙΟΙ
|Transliteration A=tetrakósioi
|Transliteration B=tetrakosioi
|Transliteration C=tetrakosioi
|Beta Code=tetrako/sioi
|Definition=αι, α, Dor. [[τετρακάτιοι]] [κᾰ] ''Tab.Heracl.''1.52, etc.; ''poet.'' (once) [[τετρηκόσιοι]] ''AP''11.67 (Myrin.):—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[four hundred]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.178, etc.: in sg., τ. ἀσπίς X.''An.''1.7.10.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[οἱ τετρακόσιοι]], at Athens,<br><span class="bld">1</span> the oligarchy established in 411 B.C., Th.8.69, Lys.30.7, Decr. ap. And. 1.78, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> a more ancient Council, Ael.''VH''5.13.
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1098.png Seite 1098]] vierhundert, Her. 1, 178 u. Folgde.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=αι, α;<br />quatre cents ; <i>au sg.</i> ἀσπὶς τετρακοσία XÉN quatre cents boucliers, <i>càd</i> quatre cents hoplites ; <i>particul.</i> οἱ [[τετρακόσιοι]] les Quatre-cents :<br /><b>1</b> oligarchie établie à Athènes en 411 av. J.-C;<br /><b>2</b> ancien conseil, <i>à Athènes</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τέσσαρες]], -κόσιοι.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''τετρᾰκόσιοι:''' [[четыреста]]: οἱ τ. Thuc., Lys. четыреста олигархов (захватавших власть в Афинах в 411 г. до н. э.).
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''τετρᾰκόσιοι''': -αι, -α, ὡς καὶ νῦν, Ἡρόδ. 1. 178, κλπ.· ἐν τῷ ἑνικῷ, τ. ἀσπὶς Ξεν. Ἀν. 1. 7, 10. ΙΙ. οἱ [[τετρακόσιοι]], ἐν Ἀθήναις: 1) ἡ [[ὀλιγαρχία]] ἡ κατασταθεῖσα τῷ 411 π.Χ., Θουκ. 8. 67, Λυσί. 183. 39, Ψήφισμ. παρ’ Ἀνδοκ. 10. 41, κλπ. 2) ἀρχαιοτέρα [[βουλή]], Αἰλ. Ποικ. Ἱστ. 5. 13.
}}
{{StrongGR
|strgr=or neuter tetrakosia plural from [[τέσσαρες]] and [[ἑκατόν]]; [[four]] [[hundred]]: [[four]] [[hundred]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=τετρακόσιαι τετρακόσια (from [[τετράκις]], and the [[term]]. τετρακοσιος indicating [[one]] [[hundred]]; (cf. G. Meyer, Gr. Gram. § 16f.)), [[four]] [[hundred]]: [[Herodotus]], [[Thucydides]], [[Xenophon]], others.))
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=-ες, -α / [[τετρακόσιοι]], -αι, -α, ΝΜΑ, και τετρακόσοι, -ες, α, Ν, και μτγν. τ. [[τεσσαρακόσιοι]] και δωρ. τ. [[τετρακάτιοι]] και ποιητ. τ. [[τετρηκόσιοι]], -αι, -α, Α<br />(απόλ. αριθμτ.)<br /><b>1.</b> [[τέσσερεις]] εκατοντάδες (400)<br /><b>2.</b> (<b>το αρσ. πληθ. ως ουσ.</b>) οι [[τετρακόσιοι]]<br />(στην αρχαία Αθήνα) α) πολιτικό [[σώμα]] της αρχαίας Αθήνας που καθιέρωσε ο [[Σόλων]], είχε 400 [[μέλη]] και κύρια [[αποστολή]] τη νομοθετική [[εξουσία]]<br />β) τα άτομα που αποτέλεσαν την [[ολιγαρχία]] που εγκαθιδρύθηκε το 411 π.Χ.<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>φρ.</b> «τά 'χει τετρακόσα» — έχει γερό [[μυαλό]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>τετρ</i>(<i>α</i>)- <span style="color: red;">+</span> -<i>κόσιοι</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> -<i>κάτιοι</i> (<b>πρβλ.</b> [[ἑκατόν]]), όπου το -<i>ο</i>- [[είναι]] αναλογικά [[προς]] τα -<i>κοντα</i>, -<i>κοστός</i> ([[πρβλ]]. [[τριάκοντα]], [[τριακοστός]]), ενώ το -<i>σ</i>- προήλθε από [[ουράνωση]] και [[μετέπειτα]] συριστικοποίηση του -<i>τ</i>- προ του -<i>ι</i>- (<b>πρβλ.</b> [[φύσις]] <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>φύτις</i>)].
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''τετρᾰκόσιοι:''' -αι, -α ([[τέσσαρες]])·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> όπως και [[σήμερα]], σε Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.· στον ενικ., τετρακοσία [[ἀσπίς]], σε Ξεν.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> οἱ [[τετρακόσιοι]], στην Αθήνα, η [[ολιγαρχία]] που επιβλήθηκε το 411 π.Χ., σε Θουκ.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=τετρᾰκόσιοι, αι, α, [[τέσσαρες]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[four]] [[hundred]], Hdt., etc.; in sg., τετρακοσία [[ἀσπίς]] Xen.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> οἱ τ., at [[Athens]], the [[oligarchy]] established in 411 B. C., Thuc.
}}
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：tetrakÒsioi 帖特拉-可西哀<br />'''詞類次數'''：形容詞（4）<br />'''原文字根'''：四-（百）<br />'''字義溯源'''：四百；由（[[τέσσαρες]]）*=四）與（[[ἑκατόν]]）=一百）組成<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（4）；徒（3）；加（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 四百（4） 徒5:36； 徒7:6； 徒13:20； 加3:17
}}
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[four hundred]]
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[quadringenti]]'', [[four hundred]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.18.1/ 1.18.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.60.1/ 1.60.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.74.1/ 1.74.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.96.2/ 1.96.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.23.2/ 2.23.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.78.3/ 2.78.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.79.7/ 2.79.7]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.97.3/ 2.97.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.102.1/ 2.102.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.102.1/ 2.102.1][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.75.4/ 3.75.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.87.3/ 3.87.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.107.3/ 3.107.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.3.2/ 4.3.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.8.9/ 4.8.9]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.28.4/ 4.28.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.38.5/ 4.38.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.55.2/ 4.55.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.70.1/ 4.70.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.101.3/ 4.101.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.68.3/ 5.68.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.43.1/ 6.43.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.33.1/ 7.33.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.21.1/ 8.21.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.67.3/ 8.67.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.72.1/ 8.72.1].<br>''[[quadringenti viri]]'', [[board of four hundred men]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.68.2/ 8.68.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.69.1/ 8.69.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.69.4/ 8.69.4]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.70.1/ 8.70.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.71.1/ 8.71.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.71.3/ 8.71.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.73.1/ 8.73.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.74.1/ 8.74.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.74.2/ 8.74.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.75.2/ 8.75.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.75.3/ 8.75.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.77.1/ 8.77.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.82.1/ 8.82.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.86.1/ 8.86.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.86.6/ 8.86.6]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.9.1/ 8.9.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.9.1/ 8.9.1][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.89.1/ 8.89.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.90.1/ 8.90.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.92.2/ 8.92.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.92.2/ 8.92.2][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.6.1/ 8.6.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.11.1/ 8.11.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.11.1/ 8.11.1][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.93.1/ 8.93.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.93.2/ 8.93.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%208.93.2/ 8.93.2][https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.97.1/ 8.97.1].
}}