View source for ἀσκάλαβος

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ἀσκάλᾰβος
|Medium diacritics=ἀσκάλαβος
|Low diacritics=ασκάλαβος
|Capitals=ΑΣΚΑΛΑΒΟΣ
|Transliteration A=askálabos
|Transliteration B=askalabos
|Transliteration C=askalavos
|Beta Code=a)ska/labos
|Definition=ὁ, = [[ἀσκαλαβώτης]] ([[spotted lizard]], [[gecko]], [[Platydactylus mauretanicus]], [[Tarentola mauritanica]]), GDI 3123 (Corinthian vase), Nic. ''Th.'' 484, Ant.Lib. 24.3.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=(ἀσκάλᾰβος) -ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-κᾰ-]<br />zool. [[salamanquesa]], <i>IKor.Vas</i>.107.6, Nic.<i>Th</i>.484, Ant.Lib.24.3, Hsch.
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0370.png Seite 370]] ὁ, eine Eidechsenart, die sich mit ihren klebrigen Füßen überall anhalten kann, Luc. Astrol. 20; Ael. N. A. 6, 22.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''ἀσκάλᾰβος''': ὁ, = τῷ ἑπ., Νικ. Θ. 484.
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=[[ἀσκάλαβος]], ο (Α)<br />ο [[ασκαλαβώτης]].
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[lizard]], [[gecko]] (GDI 3123 [Corinth], Nic.).<br />Other forms: Also [[ἀσκαλαβώτης]] (Ar.), [[σκαλαβώτης]] (Orak. ap. Eus. PE 5, 12), [[καλαβώτης]] (LXX; as PN in Halicarnassus, Vc.), cf. [[γαλεώτης]] neben [[γαλεός]]; further [[καλαβύστης]] (Argive) H. and [[ἀσκόλαχα]] (read <b class="b3">*ἀσκάλαβα</b>?) cf. Chantr. Form. 403; and [[κωλώτης]] (Arist.; s. [[κῶλον]]). And <b class="b3">καλαβάς· καλαβώτης</b> H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Clearly a substr. word. The ending <b class="b3">-βος</b> is often found in words of unknown origin, e.g. in animal names; s. Chantr. Form. 2 66ff. - Several variations are typical for substr. words (not so much of vulgar origin). On the name of the lizard s. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 230f. On the suffix <b class="b3">-ωτ-</b> Fur. 283f. Less prob. is connection with [[σκάλοψ]] [[mole]], Fur. 154.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἀσκάλαβος''': {askálabos}<br />'''Forms''': Daneben die längere (ursprünglichere?) Form [[ἀσκαλαβώτης]] (Ar., Arist.), vgl. [[γαλεώτης]] neben [[γαλεός]]; ohne anlautenden Vokal [[σκαλαβώτης]] (Orak. ap. Eus. ''PE'' 5, 12); besser beglaubigt [[καλαβώτης]] (LXX, Pap.). Außerdem bei H. καλαβύστης (argivisch) und sogar [[ἀσκόλαχα]] (?); vgl. Chantraine Formation 403; dazu [[κωλώτης]] (Arist., Babr.; s. [[κῶλον]]).<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': Eidechsenart (''GDI'' 3123 [Korinth], Nik., Ant. Lib.).<br />'''Etymology''': Unerklärt; wahrscheinlich ägäisches LW. Der Ausgang -βος findet sich in mehreren Wörtern unbekannten Ursprungs, darunter in einigen Tiernamen; s. Chantraine 2 60ff. Verfehlt Prellwitz s. v. — Die schwankende Form läßt auf volkstümlichen Ursprung schließen; vgl. Winter Prothet. Vokal 18f. Zur Benennung der Eidechse s. Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 230f.<br />'''Page''' 1,162
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{{trml
|trtx====[[gecko]]===
Afrikaans: koggelmannetjie; Arabic: وَزَغَة‎; Hijazi Arabic: وزغة‎; Moroccan Arabic: بو بريص‎; Armenian Old Armenian: քարաթոթոշ; Assamese: কেঁকো, কেঁকোসাপ; Basque: geko, dragoitxo; Bengali: তক্ষক; Bulgarian: гекон; Burmese: တောက်တဲ့; Catalan: dragó; Chinese Cantonese: 簷蛇; Hakka: 簷蛇; Mandarin: 壁虎, 蝘蜓, 守宮; Min Nan: 蟮蟲, 蟮虫; Coptic: ⲧⲉⲗⲙⲟⲛⲓⲁ; Danish: gekko; Dutch: [[gekko]]; Esperanto: geko; Finnish: gekko; French: [[gecko]]; Galician: ladra; German: [[Gecko]]; Greek: [[σαμιαμίδι]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀσκάλαβος]]; Hebrew: שממית‎; Hungarian: gekkó; Indonesian: tokek, toke; Italian: [[geco]]; Japanese: ヤモリ, 守宮, 家守; Javanese: tekèk; Kazakh: жармасқы; Khmer: តឹកកែ; Korean: 도마뱀붙이; Lao: ກະໂຫລ່ງ, ກັບແກ້, ກັບໂກ້, ຂີ້ໂກະ, ຈີ່ໂກະ, ສະຣະພູ; Malay: tokek; Manchu: ᠶᡝᡴᠰᡝᡵᡥᡝᠨ; Maori: moko; Norwegian Bokmål: gekko; Nynorsk: gekko; Nyunga: bidjool; Polish: gekon; Portuguese: [[osga]], [[lagartixa]]; Russian: [[геккон]]; Sicilian: scurpiuni, passijaturi, tignusu, zazzamita; Spanish: [[salamanquesa]], [[geco]]; Swahili: mjusi kafiri; Swedish: geckoödla; Tagalog: tuko; Tamil: பாரதிக்கு; Tashelhit: ⵉⵇⵍⵉ, ⵜⵉⵇⵍⵉⵜ; Thai: ตุ๊กแก, จิ้งจก; Turkish: geko; Ukrainian: гекон; Vietnamese: tắc kè, cắc kè; Walloon: djecok; Wolof: wunk bi; Yoruba: aláàmù
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