View source for turn

{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_901.jpg}}]]
===verb transitive===

[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέπειν]], [[στρέφειν]], [[ἐπιστρέφειν]].

[[change]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μεταφέρειν]], [[μεταβάλλειν]], [[μεταστρέφειν]]; see [[change]].

[[translate]]: [[prose|P.]] [[μεταφέρειν]].

[[let us turn our steps from this path]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ἔξω τρίβου τοῦδ' ἴχνος ἀλλαξώμεθα]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Electra]]'' 103).

[[turn a corner]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κάμπτειν]].

[[where are you turning your head]]? [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[τὴν κεφάλην ποῖ περιάγεις]]; (''[[Pax]]'', 682).

[[turn one's neck]]: [[prose|P.]] [[περιάγειν τὸν αὐχένα]] ([[Plato]], ''[[Republic]]'' 515C).

[[direct]] (towards an [[object]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπέχειν]]; (τί τινι, or τι ἐπί τινι).

[[turn on a lathe]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[τορνεύειν]].

Met., [[round off]] (a [[phrase]]): [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[τορνεύειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποτορνεύειν]].

[[spin]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[στρέφειν]]; see [[spin]].

'''verb intransitive''' [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέπεσθαι]], [[στρέφεσθαι]], [[ἐπιστρέφεσθαι]].

[[change]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μεταστρέφεσθαι]], [[prose|P.]] [[περιίστασθαι]]; see [[change]].

[[wend]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέπεσθαι]]; see [[wend]].

[[spin]], [[revolve]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κυκλεῖσθαι]], [[στρέφεσθαι]], [[prose|P.]] [[περιστρέφεσθαι]]; see [[spin]].

[[turn in the race-course]]: [[verse|V.]] [[κάμπτειν]]; ([[Sophocles]], ''[[Electra]]'' 744).

[[become]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γίγνομαι]], [[γίγνεσθαι]].

[[turn about]]: see [[turn back]].

[[turn against]], [[estrange]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] [[ἀλλοτριοῦν]], [[ἀπαλλοτριοῦν]].

[[embroil]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[διιστάναι]].

[[betray]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[προδιδόναι]].

[[turn aside]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποτρέπειν]], [[ἀποστρέφειν]].

[[turn from its course]]: [[prose|P.]] [[παρατρέπειν]], [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκτρέπειν]], [[ὑπεκτρέπειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[παρεκτρέπειν]], [[διαστρέφειν]]; see [[divert]].

[[turn aside]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκτρέπεσθαι]], [[ὑπεκτρέπεσθαι]], [[ἀποτρέπεσθαι]], [[ἀποστρέφειν]] (or pass.), [[prose|P.]] [[παρατρέπεσθαι]], [[ἐκκλίνειν]].

[[turn away]]: see [[turn aside]].

[[turn back]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποτρέπειν]].

[[send back]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποπέμπειν]].

[[deter]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποστρέφειν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποτρέπειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[παρασπᾶν]].

[[turn back]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποστρέφειν]]; (or pass.), [[ὑποστρέφειν]] (or pass.), [[ἀναστρέφειν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπαναστρέφειν]].

[[turn from]], '''verb transitive''', [[deter]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποτρέπειν]]; see [[deter]]; '''verb intransitive''', [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποτρέπεσθαι]]; (acc.), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποστρέφεσθαι]]; (acc.) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]]), [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποτρέπεσθαι ἐκ]] (gen.).

[[desist from]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀφίστασθαι]]; (gen.), [[ἐξίστασθαι]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[μεθίστασθαι]]; (gen.).

[[turn into]], [[change into]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] [[μεταλλάσσειν]] (εἰς, acc.).

[[become]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γίγνομαι]], [[γίγνεσθαι]].

[[turn into a beast]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκθηριοῦσθαι]].

[[change into]]: [[prose|P.]] [[μεταβαίνειν εἰς]] (acc.), [[μεταβάλλειν εἰς]] (acc.) or ἐπί (acc.).

[[turn out]], [[manufacture]], '''verb transitive''': see [[manufacture]].

[[turn out of doors]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκβάλλειν]], [[ἀνιστάναι]], [[ἐξανιστάναι]].

[[be turned out of doors]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκπίπτειν]].

[[drive out]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐλαύνειν]], [[ἐξελαύνειν]], [[ἐκβάλλειν]]; see [[banish]].

[[depose]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκβάλλειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[παραλύειν]]; see [[depose]].

[[turn out]], [[result]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκβαίνειν]], [[τελευτᾶν]], [[ἐξέρχομαι]], [[ἐξέρχεσθαι]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποβαίνειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[τελεῖν]], [[ἐξήκειν]], [[ἐκτελευτᾶν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[συμφέρεσθαι]].

[[turn over]], [[hand over]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παραδιδόναι]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπιτρέπω]], [[ἐπιτρέπειν]].

[[upset]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνατρέπειν]], [[ἀναστρέφειν]]; see [[upset]].

[[turn over in one's mind]]: see [[ponder]].

[[turn over a new leaf]]: [[verse|V.]] [[μεθαρμόζεσθαι βελτίω βίον]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Alcibiades]]'' 1157).

[[turn round]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνακυκλεῖν]]; (pass. in [[Plato]]), [[ἐπιστρέφειν]], [[περιάγειν]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Cyclops]]'' 686).

[[turn round]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπιστρέφειν]]; (or [[ὑποστρέφειν]], [[μεταστρέφεσθαι]]).

[[change]]: [[prose|P.]] [[περιίστασθαι]].

[[not turning round]], adj.: [[verse|V.]] [[ἄστροφος]] ([[Sophocles]], ''[[Oedipus at Colonus]]'' 490).

[[turn tail]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑποστρέφειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[νωτίζειν]]; [[fly.]]

[[turn to]], [[have recourse to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέπεσθαι πρός]] (acc.), [[prose|P.]] [[καταφεύγειν εἰς]], or [[καταφεύγειν πρός]] (acc.), [[verse|V.]] [[φεύγειν εἰς]] (acc.).

[[turn to account]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[χρῆσθαι]]; (dat.).

[[turn upside down]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄνω κάτω στρέφειν]]; see under [[upside]].

[[upset]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀναστρέφειν]], [[ἀνατρέπειν]].

[[turn upside down]], [[be upset]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀναστρέφεσθαι]], [[ἀνατρέπεσθαι]].

[[capsize]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπτιοῦσθαι]].

===substantive===

[[change]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μεταβολή]], ἡ, [[μετάστασις]], ἡ; see [[change]].

[[opportunity]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὥρα]], ἡ, [[καιρός]], ὁ.

[[turn of the scale]], met.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ῥοπή]], ἡ.

[[twist]], [[trick]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[στροφή]], ἡ.

[[he will wait the turn of events]]: [[prose|P.]] [[προσεδρεύσει τοῖς πράγμασι]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 14).

[[good turn]], [[service]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[χάρις]], ἡ, [[prose|P.]] [[εὐεργεσία]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπουργία]], ἡ; see [[service]].

[[do a good turn]], [[do one a good turn]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εὖ ποιεῖν]] (acc.). [[εὖ δρᾶν]] (acc.).

[[bad turn]], [[injury]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κακόν]], τό; see [[injury]].

[[do a bad turn]], [[do one a bad turn]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κακῶς ποιεῖν]] (acc.), [[κακῶς δρᾶν]] (acc.).

the [[pair]] had [[hardly]] [[take]]n two or [[three]] [[turn]]s (in walking) when [[Clinias]] [[enter]]s: [[prose|P.]] [[οὔπω τούτω δύ' ἢ τρεῖς δρόμους περιεληλυθότε ἤτην καὶ εἰσέρχεται Κλεινίας]] ([[Plato]], ''Euthyd.'' 273A).

[[duty coming round by rotation]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μέρος]], τό.

[[by turns]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐν μέρει]], [[ἐν τῷ μέρει]], [[prose|P.]] [[κατὰ μέρος]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνὰ μέρος]].

[[in order]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐφεξῆς]], [[ἑξῆς]].

[[by relays]]: [[prose|P.]] [[κατ' ἀναπαύλας]].

[[alternately]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παραλλάξ]].

[[in turn]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐν μέρει]], [[ἐν τῷ μέρει]].

[[I will speak in your turn]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐγὼ ἐρῶ ἐν τῷ σῷ μέρει]] ([[Plato]], ''[[Symposium]]'' 185D).

[[in return]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αὖ]], [[αὖθις]].

[[in compounds]]: use ἀντι, e. g.

[[hear in turn]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀντακούειν]]; ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]).

[[be captured in turn]]: [[verse|V.]] [[αὖθις ἀνθαλίσκεσθαι]].

[[out of turn]]: [[prose|P.]] [[παρὰ τὸ μέρος]] ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]).

[[they took it in turns to sleep and do the rowing]]: [[prose|P.]] [[οἱ μὲν ὕπνος, ἡροῦντο κατὰ μέρος, οἱ δὲ ἤλαυνον]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 3, 49).

[[taking one's turn]]: use adj., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διάδοχος]].
}}