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μεγαίρω: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[grudge]], [[envy]], mostly with negation; privative verbal adj. <b class="b3">ἀ-μέγαρ-τος</b> <b class="b2">not enviable, unpleasant, unhappy</b> (Il.). After sch. on Ν 563 and Eust. from Salamis (cf. Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 162).<br />Other forms: aor. <b class="b3">μεγῆραι</b><br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [708] <b class="b2">*megh₂-</b> [[great]]<br />Etymology: Formation like <b class="b3">ἐχθαίρω</b>, <b class="b3">γεραίρω</b> a. o. (Schwyzer 725) and except for the yot-derivation formally identical with Arm. [[mecarem]] <b class="b2">esteem highly</b> (from [[mec]] [[great]], s. <b class="b3">μέγας</b>). First from an <b class="b2">r-</b>stem <b class="b3">*μέγαρ</b> [[greatness]], <b class="b3">*μεγαρός</b> [[great]]; so original meaning <b class="b2">hold smth. for smb. as (too) big</b> (cf. Brugmann Grundr. 22: 1, 365)? Here <b class="b3">Μέγαιρα</b> f. name of one of the Erinyes, prop. euphemistically "the exalted" (cf. <b class="b3">Εὑμενίδες</b>), as <b class="b3">γέραιρα</b>, <b class="b3">γεραρός</b>? Further s. [[μέγας]]. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[grudge]], [[envy]], mostly with negation; privative verbal adj. <b class="b3">ἀ-μέγαρ-τος</b> <b class="b2">not enviable, unpleasant, unhappy</b> (Il.). After sch. on Ν 563 and Eust. from Salamis (cf. Ruijgh L'élém. ach. 162).<br />Other forms: aor. <b class="b3">μεγῆραι</b><br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [708] <b class="b2">*megh₂-</b> [[great]]<br />Etymology: Formation like <b class="b3">ἐχθαίρω</b>, <b class="b3">γεραίρω</b> a. o. (Schwyzer 725) and except for the yot-derivation formally identical with Arm. [[mecarem]] <b class="b2">esteem highly</b> (from [[mec]] [[great]], s. <b class="b3">μέγας</b>). First from an <b class="b2">r-</b>stem <b class="b3">*μέγαρ</b> [[greatness]], <b class="b3">*μεγαρός</b> [[great]]; so original meaning <b class="b2">hold smth. for smb. as (too) big</b> (cf. Brugmann Grundr. 22: 1, 365)? Here <b class="b3">Μέγαιρα</b> f. name of one of the Erinyes, prop. euphemistically "the exalted" (cf. <b class="b3">Εὑμενίδες</b>), as <b class="b3">γέραιρα</b>, <b class="b3">γεραρός</b>? Further s. [[μέγας]]. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[μεγαίρω]], [[μέγας]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to [[look]] on a [[thing]] as too [[great]], to [[grudge]] one a [[thing]] as too [[great]] for him, Il.; so c. inf., [[μηδὲ]] μεγήρῃς [[ἡμῖν]] τελευτῆσαι [[τάδε]] ἔργα [[grudge]] us not the [[accomplishment]] of these works, Od.; c. acc. et inf., μνηστῆρας [[οὔτι]] [[μεγαίρω]] ἔρδειν I [[complain]] not that the suitors should do, Od.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. dat. pers. to [[feel]] a [[grudge]] [[towards]], Il.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> absol., ἢ πύξ, ἠὲ πάλῃ, ἢ καὶ ποσίν, [[οὔτι]] [[μεγαίρω]] I [[care]] not ([[which]]), Od.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> c. gen. rei, βιότοιο μεγήρας [[grudging]] him the [[life]] [of [[Antilochus]], Il.; οὐ μ. τοῦδέ σοι δωρήματος Aesch.<br /><b class="num">5.</b> Pass. to be [[envied]], Anth. | |||
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