τεῦχος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εος, τό, (τεύχω) prop. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">tool, implement</b>:—but mostly in pl. <b class="b3">τεύχεα</b>, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">implements of war, armour, arms</b>, freq. in Ep.; more precisely, <b class="b3">ἀρήϊα τεύχεα, πολεμήϊα τ</b>., <span class="bibl">Il.14.381</span>, <span class="bibl">7.193</span>; <b class="b3">χρύσεια, χαλκήρεα</b>, <span class="bibl">10.439</span>, <span class="bibl">15.544</span>; <b class="b3">ποικίλα, αἰόλα παμφανόωντα, μαρμαίροντα</b>, <span class="bibl">3.327</span>, <span class="bibl">5.295</span>, <span class="bibl">18.617</span>; always of a warrior's <b class="b2">whole armour, harness</b>, ἀρήϊα τεύχεα δύω <span class="bibl">6.340</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">7.193</span>, al.; ἐς τεύχε' ἔδυνον <span class="bibl">Od.24.498</span>; κατὰ τεύχε' ἔδυν <span class="bibl">Il.4.222</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.504</span>, al.; Πάτροκλον περὶ τεύχεα ἕσσε <span class="bibl">18.451</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπέδυσε, ἐξεδύοντο</b>, <span class="bibl">4.532</span>, <span class="bibl">3.114</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.182</span>, al.; also χαλκήρεα τεύχε' ἀπ' ὤμων συλήσειν <span class="bibl">15.544</span>; Ἕκτορι δ' ἥρμοσε τεύχε' ἐπὶ χροΐ <span class="bibl">17.210</span>: Trag. τεύχη A.<span class="title">Myrm.</span> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>11.1211.17</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>572</span>,<span class="bibl">577</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>617</span>, etc.; uncontr. τεύχεα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>398</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> pl. also, <b class="b2">the gear</b> of a ship, oars and the like, ἐγκοσμεῖτε τὰ τ. νηΐ μελαίνῃ <span class="bibl">Od.15.218</span>; τ. δέ σφ' ἀπένεικαν <span class="bibl">16.326</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> in Trag. (rarely in Prose, v. infr.) a <b class="b2">vessel</b> of any kind, e.g. <b class="b2">bathing-tub</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1128</span> (lyr., Blomf. <b class="b3">κύτει</b>, metri gr.); <b class="b2">cinerary urn</b>, <b class="b3">τεύχη καὶ σποδός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">435</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1114</span>,<span class="bibl">1120</span>, <span class="title">Riv.Fil.</span>57.379 (Crete); <b class="b2">balloting-urn</b>, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Ag.</span>815</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Eu.</span>742</span>; <b class="b2">vase for libations</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>99</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>168</span> (lyr.); <b class="b2">vase</b> or <b class="b2">ewer</b> for water, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hec.</span>609</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Andr.</span>167</span>, <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.129</span>; <b class="b2">cup</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 1184</span>; <b class="b2">amphora</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>108</span>; <b class="b2">scent-pot</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">180.5</span> (pl.); <b class="b2">matula</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 565</span>; <b class="b2">pot</b> or <b class="b2">jar</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.4.28</span>; <b class="b3">ξύλινα τ</b>. <b class="b2">chests</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">7.5.14</span>; <b class="b3">ἀλφίτων τ</b>. a meal-<b class="b2">barrel</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>1.7.11</span>; <b class="b2">bee-hive</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>625a26</span>; <b class="b2">capsule</b> of a poppy, Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>74.52. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Medic., of the <b class="b2">vessels</b> of the body, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>1</span>,<span class="bibl">24</span>; also, <b class="b2">the human frame, body</b>, as holding the intestines, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Epid.</span>6.2.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Phgn.</span>810b19</span>; <b class="b3">τεῦχος νεοσσῶν λευκόν</b> an egg, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>258</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">case</b> for holding papyrus rolls, ά τεύχους, ά τόμου, κολλήματος ρδ' <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>220.78</span> (ii A.D.); <b class="b2">roll</b> of writing-material, πεποίηται διπλῆν τὴν . . ἀναγραφὴν ἐν βυβλίνοις καὶ δερματίνοις τεύχεσιν <span class="title">Inscr.Prien.</span>114.30, cf. 11 (i B.C); <b class="b3">κελεύσας εἰς τάξιν ἀποδοῦναι τὰ τ</b>. Aristeas 179; <b class="b3">καθὼς ἀνεγνώσθη τὰ τ</b>. Id.310, cf. Sm.<span class="title">Is.</span>8.1 (where LXX has <b class="b3">τόμος</b>) ; βίβλων . . ἐν τεύχεϊ τῷδε πεντάς <span class="title">AP</span>9.239 (Crin.); τ. βιβλειδίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>970.4</span> (ii A.D.); τ. συγκολλησίμων βιβλειδίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>2131.4</span> (iii A.D.); τ. = <b class="b2">volumen</b>, Gloss.: hence <b class="b3">πεντάτευχος, ὀκτάτευχος</b>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">masonry, fabric</b>, ἀνεκτίσθη τὸ τ. τοῦτο <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>7439.7</span> (vi A.D.).</span>