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ὀφειλέτης: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=ofeiletis | |Transliteration C=ofeiletis | ||
|Beta Code=o)feile/ths | |Beta Code=o)feile/ths | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=ὀφειλέτου, ὁ, [[debtor]], τινι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''736d, etc.; [[ὀφειλέτης εἰμί]] c. inf., I am [[under bond]] to... [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''590, cf. ''Ep.Rom.''8.12: —fem. [[ὀφειλέτις]], ὀφειλέτιδος, E.''Rh.''965. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0424.png Seite 424]] ὁ, der Schuldner, der Etwas zu thun oder zu leisten schuldig ist; Soph. Ai. 587; Plat. Legg. V, 736 d; Sp., wie N. T., Matth. 7, 12; [[χάριτος]], Plut. Crass. 12. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0424.png Seite 424]] ὁ, der [[Schuldner]], der Etwas zu thun oder zu leisten schuldig ist; Soph. Ai. 587; Plat. Legg. V, 736 d; Sp., wie [[NT|N.T.]], Matth. 7, 12; [[χάριτος]], Plut. Crass. 12. | ||
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{{bailly | |||
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[débiteur]] : ποιεῖν τι SOPH [[obligé]], par [[reconnaissance]] <i>ou</i> [[en retour]], [[à faire qch]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὀφείλω]]. | |||
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{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''ὀφειλέτης:''' ου ὁ [[должник]] (μυρίων ταλάντων NT): ὀ. τινί Plat. чей-л. [[должник]]; χάριτός τινος ὀφειλέτην [[λαβεῖν]] τινα Plut. оказанием какого-л. благодеяния сделать кого-л. должником; οὐδὲν ἀρκεῖν ὀ. τινὶ εἶναι Soph. не быть обязанным помогать кому-л. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''ὀφειλέτης''': -ου, ὁ, ὡς καὶ νῦν, [[χρεώστης]], τινι Πλάτ. Νόμ. 736D, κτλ.· ὀφ. εἰμί, μετ’ ἀπαρ., εἶμαι [[ὑπόχρεως]] νά..., Σοφ. Αἴ. 560· ― θηλ. ὀφειλέτις, ιδος, Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 965. | |lstext='''ὀφειλέτης''': -ου, ὁ, ὡς καὶ νῦν, [[χρεώστης]], τινι Πλάτ. Νόμ. 736D, κτλ.· ὀφ. εἰμί, μετ’ ἀπαρ., εἶμαι [[ὑπόχρεως]] νά..., Σοφ. Αἴ. 560· ― θηλ. ὀφειλέτις, ιδος, Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 965. | ||
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{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
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{{Thayer | {{Thayer | ||
|txtha=ὀφειλετου, ὁ ([[ὀφείλω]]), [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]], a [[debtor]]: [[properly]], of [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]] [[money]] ([[Plato]], legg. 5,736d.; [[Plutarch]]; others); [[with]] a genitive of the [[sum]] [[due]], [[one]] held by [[some]] [[obligation]], [[bound]] to [[some]] [[duty]]: [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]], equivalent to [[ὀφείλω]], followed by an infinitive, [[Sophocles]] Aj. 590); [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]] τίνος, to be [[one]]'s [[debtor]] i. e. [[under]] obligations of [[gratitude]] to him for favors [[received]], τίνι (dative commodi), to be [[under]] [[obligation]] to do [[something]] for [[someone]], [[one]] [[who]] has [[not]] [[yet]] made [[amends]] to [[one]] whom he has injured: חַיָב, [[one]] [[who]] owes God [[penalty]] or of whom God [[can]] [[demand]] [[punishment]] as [[something]] [[due]], i. e. a [[sinner]], Luke 13:4. | |txtha=ὀφειλετου, ὁ ([[ὀφείλω]]), [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]], a [[debtor]]: [[properly]], of [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]] [[money]] ([[Plato]], legg. 5,736d.; [[Plutarch]]; others); [[with]] a genitive of the [[sum]] [[due]], [[one]] held by [[some]] [[obligation]], [[bound]] to [[some]] [[duty]]: [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]], equivalent to [[ὀφείλω]], followed by an infinitive, [[Sophocles]] Aj. 590); [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]] τίνος, to be [[one]]'s [[debtor]] i. e. [[under]] obligations of [[gratitude]] to him for favors [[received]], τίνι (dative commodi), to be [[under]] [[obligation]] to do [[something]] for [[someone]], [[one]] [[who]] has [[not]] [[yet]] made [[amends]] to [[one]] whom he has injured: חַיָב, [[one]] [[who]] owes God [[penalty]] or of whom God [[can]] [[demand]] [[punishment]] as [[something]] [[due]], i. e. a [[sinner]], Luke 13:4. | ||
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{{grml | |||
|mltxt=ο (ΑΜ [[ὀφειλέτης]], Α θηλ. [[ὀφειλέτις]], -ιδος)<br /><b>1.</b> αυτός που οφείλει, που χρωστά, [[ιδίως]] χρήματα («ὡς καὶ ἡμεῖς ἀφίεμεν τοῖς ὀφειλέταις ἡμῶν», ΚΔ)<br /><b>2.</b> (<b>κατ' επέκτ.</b>) αυτός που οφείλει σε κάποιον [[ευγνωμοσύνη]] ή [[κάτι]] [[άλλο]] σχετικό<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>(νομ.)</b> το ένα από τα δύο υποκείμενα υφιστάμενης ενοχής το οποίο υποχρεούται σε [[παροχή]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[ὀφείλω]] <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[επίθημα]] -[[έτης]] ([[πρβλ]]. [[επέτης]])]. | |||
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{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''ὀφειλέτης:''' -ου, ὁ ([[ὀφείλω]]), [[οφειλέτης]], αυτός που έχει [[οφειλή]], που χρωστάει [[κάτι]], <i>τινί</i>, σε Πλάτ.· θηλ. [[ὀφειλέτις]], <i>-ιδος</i>, σε Ευρ. | |||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[ὀφειλέτης]], ου, ὁ, [[ὀφείλω]]<br />a [[debtor]], τινί Plat.: ὀφ. [[εἰμί]], c. inf., I am under [[bond]] to do a [[thing]], Soph.:—fem. [[ὀφειλέτις]], ιδος, Eur. | |||
}} | |||
{{Chinese | |||
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：Ñfeilšthj 哦費累帖士<br />'''詞類次數'''：名詞（7）<br />'''原文字根'''：欠（者）<br />'''字義溯源'''：欠債者，債戶，欠債，欠，受約束者，犯錯者，違犯者，罪；源自（[[ὀφείλω]]）*=欠債）。參讀 （[[ὀφείλω]]）同源字參讀 （[[ἁμαρτωλός]]）同義字<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（7）；太（2）；路（1）；羅（3）；加（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 債戶（2） 太6:12； 加5:3；<br />2） 欠⋯債（1） 羅8:12；<br />3） 欠⋯的（1） 太18:24；<br />4） 欠債者（1） 羅1:14；<br />5） 罪（1） 路13:4；<br />6） 所欠的債（1） 羅15:27 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[debtor]]=== | |||
Arabic: مَدِين; Egyptian Arabic: مديون; Armenian: պարտապան; Asturian: deudor, deudora; Belarusian: даўжні́к, даўжні́ца; Bulgarian: длъжник, длъжница, длъжничка; Catalan: deutor, deutora; Chinese Mandarin: 債務人／债务人, 欠債人／欠债人, 借方; Czech: dlužník, dlužnice; Dalmatian: debituar; Danish: debitor, skyldner; Dutch: [[debiteur]], [[debitrice]], [[schuldenaar]]; Esperanto: ŝuldanto; Estonian: võlglane, võlgnik; Finnish: velallinen, luotonottaja, luotonsaaja; French: [[débiteur]], [[débitrice]]; Georgian: მევალე; German: [[Schuldner]], [[Schuldnerin]]; Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰; Greek: [[οφειλέτης]], [[οφειλέτρια]]; Ancient Greek: [[ὀφειλέτης]], [[ὀφειλέτις]], [[ὀφλητής]], [[ὑπόχρεως]], [[χρεοφειλέτης]], [[χρεώστης]], [[χρεωφειλέτης]], [[χρήστης]]; Hebrew: חייב / חַיָּב, חייבת \ חַיֶּבֶת; Hungarian: adós; Icelandic: skuldari, skuldunautur; Italian: [[debitore]], [[debitrice]]; Japanese: 債務者, 借方; Korean: 채무자(債務者); Kurdish Central Kurdish: قەرزار; Latin: [[debitor]], [[debitrix]]; Latvian: parādnieks, parādniece; Lithuanian: skolininkas; Macedonian: должник, должничка; Maori: kaiwhakatārewa, tangata noho nama, kaitangonama; Norman: detteur; Norwegian Bokmål: debitor, skyldner; Nynorsk: debitor, skuldnar, skyldnar; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: длъжьникъ; Old English: *sċola; Plautdietsch: Schildna; Polish: dłużnik, dłużniczka; Portuguese: [[devedor]], [[devedora]]; Romanian: debitor, debitoare; Russian: [[должник]], [[должница]], [[дебитор]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ду̀жнӣк, ду̀жница; Roman: dùžnīk, dùžnica; Slovak: dlžník, dlžníčka; Slovene: dolžnik, dolžnica; Spanish: [[deudor]], [[deudora]]; Swahili: mdeni; Swedish: gäldenär; Thai: ลูกหนี้; Ukrainian: боржник, боржниця; Vietnamese: chủ nợ | |||
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