crista: Difference between revisions

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ἐξέστω Κλαζομενίοις ἀσχημονεῖν → let the Clazomenians be permitted to behave disgracefully (Aelian, Varia Historia 2.15)

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=crista cristae N F :: crest/comb (bird/beast); plume (helmet); plant yellow-rattle; clitoris (L+S)
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>crista</b>: ae, f. cf. cer- in [[cerebrum]], pro-ceres, = cel- in [[excello]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., a [[tuft]] on the [[head]] of animals; [[most]] freq. of the [[comb]] of a [[cock]], Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.; of a lapwing, Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; of a [[serpent]], Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—Prov.: [[illi]] surgunt cristae, his [[crest]] rises, he carries his [[head]] [[high]], i. e. he is [[conceited]], Juv. 4, 70.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[tuft]] of leaves on plants: foliorum, Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: [[crista]] galli or absol. [[crista]], the [[name]] of a [[plant]], = alectoros lophos, the [[cock]]'s [[comb]], id. 27, 5, 23, § 40.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> The [[crest]] of a [[helmet]], [[plume]], Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep.—*<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> The clitoris, Juv. 6, 422.
|lshtext=<b>crista</b>: ae, f. cf. cer- in [[cerebrum]], pro-ceres, = cel- in [[excello]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., a [[tuft]] on the [[head]] of animals; [[most]] freq. of the [[comb]] of a [[cock]], Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.; of a lapwing, Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; of a [[serpent]], Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—Prov.: [[illi]] surgunt cristae, his [[crest]] rises, he carries his [[head]] [[high]], i. e. he is [[conceited]], Juv. 4, 70.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[tuft]] of leaves on plants: foliorum, Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: [[crista]] galli or absol. [[crista]], the [[name]] of a [[plant]], = alectoros lophos, the [[cock]]'s [[comb]], id. 27, 5, 23, § 40.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> The [[crest]] of a [[helmet]], [[plume]], Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep.—*<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> The clitoris, Juv. 6, 422.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>crista</b>,¹¹ æ, f.,<br /><b>1</b> crête [d’un oiseau] : [[Varro]] R. 3, 9, 4 &#124;&#124; [fig.] [[illi]] surgebant cristæ Juv. 4, 70, il dressait sa crête, se rengorgeait<br /><b>2</b> touffe : [[crista]] foliorum Plin. 22, 86, touffe de feuilles &#124;&#124; aigrette, panache : Lucr. 2, 633 ; Liv. 10, 39, 12 &#124;&#124; clitoris : Juv. 6, 422.||[fig.] [[illi]] surgebant cristæ Juv. 4, 70, il dressait sa crête, se rengorgeait<br /><b>2</b> touffe : [[crista]] foliorum Plin. 22, 86, touffe de feuilles||aigrette, panache : Lucr. 2, 633 ; Liv. 10, 39, 12||clitoris : Juv. 6, 422.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=crista, ae, f. (vgl. crīnis aus *crisnis, [[crispus]]), I) der kammartige [[Auswuchs]] am Kopfe der Tiere, der [[Kamm]], die [[Raupe]], [[bes]]. [[des]] Haushahns, [[Varro]]: [[des]] Wiedehopfs, Ov. u. Plin.: der [[Schlange]], Plin. – Sprichw., cristae alci surgunt, ihm schwillt der [[Kamm]], Iuven. 4, 70. – II) der [[Kamm]] (= gezackte [[Rand]]) [[des]] Blattes, foliorum, Plin. 22, 86. – III) der Helmbusch, die Helmraupe, Verg., Liv. u.a. – IV) der Kitzler in der weibl. [[Scham]], Iuven. 6, 422. – V) der [[Kamm]] [[des]] Gebirges, cristae sunt montium altiores, Cypr. de spect. 9.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=crista, ae. f. :: [[鷄冠]]。[[蛇冠]]。[[盔翖]]。[[草名]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 17:57, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

crista cristae N F :: crest/comb (bird/beast); plume (helmet); plant yellow-rattle; clitoris (L+S)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

crista: ae, f. cf. cer- in cerebrum, pro-ceres, = cel- in excello.
I Prop., a tuft on the head of animals; most freq. of the comb of a cock, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.; of a lapwing, Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; of a serpent, Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—Prov.: illi surgunt cristae, his crest rises, he carries his head high, i. e. he is conceited, Juv. 4, 70.—
II Transf.
   A A tuft of leaves on plants: foliorum, Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: crista galli or absol. crista, the name of a plant, = alectoros lophos, the cock's comb, id. 27, 5, 23, § 40.—
   B The crest of a helmet, plume, Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep.—*
   C The clitoris, Juv. 6, 422.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

crista,¹¹ æ, f.,
1 crête [d’un oiseau] : Varro R. 3, 9, 4 || [fig.] illi surgebant cristæ Juv. 4, 70, il dressait sa crête, se rengorgeait
2 touffe : crista foliorum Plin. 22, 86, touffe de feuilles || aigrette, panache : Lucr. 2, 633 ; Liv. 10, 39, 12 || clitoris : Juv. 6, 422.

Latin > German (Georges)

crista, ae, f. (vgl. crīnis aus *crisnis, crispus), I) der kammartige Auswuchs am Kopfe der Tiere, der Kamm, die Raupe, bes. des Haushahns, Varro: des Wiedehopfs, Ov. u. Plin.: der Schlange, Plin. – Sprichw., cristae alci surgunt, ihm schwillt der Kamm, Iuven. 4, 70. – II) der Kamm (= gezackte Rand) des Blattes, foliorum, Plin. 22, 86. – III) der Helmbusch, die Helmraupe, Verg., Liv. u.a. – IV) der Kitzler in der weibl. Scham, Iuven. 6, 422. – V) der Kamm des Gebirges, cristae sunt montium altiores, Cypr. de spect. 9.

Latin > Chinese

crista, ae. f. :: 鷄冠蛇冠盔翖草名