cerebrum

From LSJ

Ἐμπειρία γὰρ τῆς ἀπειρίας κρατεῖ → Inscitiam etenim vincit experientiaErfahrung überwindet Unerfahrenheit

Menander, Monostichoi, 169

Latin > English

cerebrum cerebri N N :: brain; top of the head, skull; bud; seat of senses/intelligence; anger/wrath

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

cĕrē̆brum: (per tmesin: saxo cerecomminuit-brum, Enn. ap. Don. p. 1777 P., and ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 412), i, n. root kar- of κάρη, v. celsus init.; and root bharof φέρω, fero; cf. Corss. Beitr. p. 354,
I the brain, Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 19; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 32; 5, 2, 7; Verg. A. 5, 413; 9, 419; Lucr. 6, 804; Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 19; Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 133 sq.; 33, 6, 34, § 102 et saep.—
   B Meton., understanding, Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 30; Hor. S. 2, 3, 75; Phaedr. 1, 7, 2; Suet. Calig. 50.—Anger, choler, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25; cf. id. Bacch. 2, 3, 17: o te, Bolane, cerebri Felicem! ( = cerebrosus, passionate), Hor. S. 1, 9, 11.— *
II Transf. to plants, the pith in the upper part, Plin. 13, 4, 8, § 36.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

cĕrĕbrum,¹¹ ī, n. (*ceresrum, cf. καράρα),
1 cerveau : in cerebro dixerunt esse animo sedem Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, ils ont dit que l’âme était localisée dans le cerveau ; [fig.] id his cerebrum uritur [avec prop. inf.] Pl. Pœn. 770, leur cerveau bout à l’idée que...
2 tête, cervelle, esprit : mihi cerebrum excutiunt tua dicta Pl. Aul. 151, tu me casses la tête avec tes discours ; cerebrum putidum Hor. S. 2, 3, 75, cervelle brouillée || [fig.] sens : Fulg. Myth. 3, 9.

Latin > German (Georges)

cerebrum, ī, n. (aus *cerasrom, vgl. altind. iraḥ, Kopf, Spitze, griech. καράρα, Kopf), I) das Gehirn, Komik., Cic. u.a.: id nunc eis cerebrum uritur m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., macht das den Kopf heiß, daß ich usw., Plaut. Poen. 770. – meton., a) = Verstand, Plaut., Hor. u.a. – b) = Hitzkopf, Plaut. u. Hor. – II) übtr., a) das obere Mark in Bäumen, Plin. 13, 36. – b) der Sinn, Inhalt, huius mysticae fabulae interius cerebrum, Fulg. myth. 3, 9. p. 126 M. – III) die Hirnschale, Plin. Val. 1, 8. Th. Prisc. IV. f. 313a. Ser. Samm. 25. Vict. epit. 1, 15. Sidon. ep. 3, 13; vgl. Paucker Add. lex. Lat. p. 9. – / Nbf. cerebrus, Fulg. myth. 3, 9. p. 126 M.

Latin > Chinese

cerebrum, i. n. :: 腦子。— putidum habere 是傻子。發瘋。— palmae 疋蘭果肉。

Translations

brain

Afrikaans: brein, harsings; Aklanon: utok; Albanian: tru; Amharic: አንጎል; Apache Western Apache: bitsighąąʼ; Arabic: دِمَاغ‎, مخ‎; Egyptian Arabic: مخ‎, نفوخ‎; Hijazi Arabic: دِماغ‎, مُخ‎; Moroccan Arabic: مخ‎, دماغ‎; North Levantine Arabic: دماغ‎, مخ‎; South Levantine Arabic: مخ‎, دماغ‎; Aragonese: celebro; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܡܘܚܐ‎; Armenian: ուղեղ; Aromanian: crier, mãduã, midulj; Assamese: মগজু; Asturian: cerebru; Azerbaijani: beyin; Bashkir: мейе; Basque: garun; Bau Bidayuh: otok, otok; Belarusian: мозг, мозаг; Bengali: মগজ; Bikol Central: hutok; Binukid: utek; Breton: empenn; Bulgarian: мозък; Burmese: ဦးနှောက်; Buryat: тархи; Catalan: cervell; Cebuano: utok; Chechen: хье, хьекъал; Cherokee: ᎤᏅᏥᏓ; Chinese Cantonese: 腦, 脑, 腦部, 脑部; Dungan: нозы; Hakka: 頭腦, 头脑; Mandarin: 頭腦, 头脑, 腦, 脑, 腦部, 脑部, 腦子, 脑子; Min Nan: 腦, 脑, 腦部, 脑部; Wu: 腦, 脑; Chuvash: миме; Crimean Tatar: miy, dimağ; Czech: mozek; Dakota: nasúna; Dalmatian: carviale; Danish: hjerne; Dargwa: мехӀе; Dhivehi: ސިކުނޑި‎; Dupaningan Agta: utak; Dutch: hersenen, hersens, brein; Eastern Eastern Mari: вуйдорык; Elfdalian: ienne; Esperanto: cerbo, encefalo; Estonian: aju, peaaju; Even: иргэ; Evenki: иргэ; Faroese: heili; Finnish: aivot; French: cerveau, cervelle, encéphale; Friulian: cerviel, čurviel; Galician: cerebro; Georgian: ტვინი; German: Gehirn, Hirn; Greek: εγκέφαλος, μυαλά; Ancient Greek: ἐγκέφαλος; Greenlandic: qarasaq; Gujarati: મગજ; Guugu Yimidhirr: garu; Haitian Creole: sèvo, sèvèl; Hebrew: מוח \ מֹחַ‎; Higaonon: otok; Hiligaynon: utok; Hindi: मस्तिष्क, दिमाग़; Hungarian: agy; Icelandic: heili; Ido: cerebro; Ilocano: utek; Indonesian: otak, benak; Ingrian: üvvin; Ingush: хьоа; Interlingua: cerebro; Irish: inchinn; Italian: cervello, cervella; Ivatan: otek; Japanese: 脳, 脳髄, 頭脳, 脳; Javanese: utek; Kabuverdianu ALUPEC: cerébr'; Badiu: sirébru; São Vicente: cerebro; Kala Lagaw Kalmyk: экн; Kannada: ಮೆದುಳು, ಮಸ್ತಿಷ್ಕ, ಮಿದುಳು; Kapampangan: utak; Karelian: aivot; Kashubian: mùsk; Kaurna: mukamuka, ngarrumuka; Kazakh: ми; Khmer: ខួរក្បាល; Kikuyu: tombo; Kiput: utek; Korean: 뇌, 두뇌; Kurdish Central Kurdish: مێشک‎; Northern Kurdish: demax, mejî; Kyrgyz: мээ; Lak: ня; Lao: ສະໝອງ; Latgalian: smedzinis; Latin: cerebrum; Latvian: smadzenes; Lithuanian: smegenys; Lombard: cervell; Low German: Brägen; Luxembourgish: Gehir; Lü: ᦀᦸᧅᧈᦶᦀᧅᧈ; Macedonian: мозок; Malay: otak, benak; Malayalam: തലച്ചോറ്‌, മസ്തിഷ്കം; Maltese: moħħ; Manchu: ᡶᡝᡥᡳ; Mansaka: otok; Maori: roro; Maranao: otek; Moksha: уй; Mongolian: тархи; Nahuatl: cuātextli; Nanai: игэ; Navajo: atsiighąąʼ; Nivkh: ӈаўр̌к; Norman: chèrvé; North Frisian: Brain; Northern Thai: ᩋᩬᨠᩋᩴᩬ; Norwegian: hjerne; Occitan: cervèl; Ojibwe: niinindib; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: мозгъ; Glagolitic: ⰿⱁⰸⰳⱏ; Old East Slavic: мозгъ; Old English: bræġn; Oromo: sammuu; Ossetian: магъз; Pali: matthaluṅga; Pashto: ماغزه‎; Persian: مغز‎; Polish: mózg; Portuguese: cérebro; Quechua: ñutgo, tuxu; Romanian: creier; Romansch: tscharvè; Russian: мозг; Rusyn: мозоґ; Sanskrit: मस्तिष्क, तेजस; Santali: ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱲ, ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ; Sardinian: cerbedhu, cerbeddu, cherveddu, carbedhu, carbeddu, cialbedhu, carvedhu, carveddu, carvedha, celbedhu, ciobedhus, ciorbedhu, gerbedhu, tzalbedhu; Scots: harn; Scottish Gaelic: eanchainn; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мозак; Roman: mozak; Shan: ဢွၵ်းဢေႃ; Sicilian: ciriveddu; Sinhalese: මොළයේ; Slovak: mozog; Slovene: možgani; Somali: maskax; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: mórzgi; Upper Sorbian: mozy; Sotho: boko; Southern Altai: мее; Southern Spanish: cerebro; Sudovian: stirgena, mazgena; Swahili: ubongo; Swedish: hjärna; Tagalog: utak; Tajik: мағз; Tamil: மூளை; Tatar: ми; Tausug: utuk; Telugu: మెదడు; Tetum: kakutak; Thai: มันสมอง, สมอง; Tibetan: ཀླད་པ; Turkish: beyin; Turkmen: beýin; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎍𐎋; Ukrainian: мозок; Urdu: دماغ‎; Uyghur: مېڭە‎; Uzbek: miya; Venetian: çervèl, serveło, zerveło, servèl, zhervèl, sarveło, çarvèl, zharvèl, cèlebro; Vietnamese: óc, não; Volapük: brein; Votic: üďďii; Walloon: cervea; Waray-Waray: utok; Welsh: ymennydd; West Coast Bajau: utok; West Frisian: brein, harsens; Wiradhuri: kábuka; Wolof: yóor; Yakut: мэйии; Yami: etek; Yiddish: מוח‎, געהירן‎; Zazaki: megz, mezg; Zhuang: uk, ngog, ukek