ἐπαιτιάομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <b class="b3">-άσομαι [ᾱ</b>], Ion. <b class="b3">-ήσομαι</b>, [[bring a charge against]], [[accuse]], τινά <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.121</span>.β, etc.; θεὸν ἐ. Hp.Aër.22; <b class="b3">ἐ. τινά τινος</b> [[accuse]] one of a thing, <span class="bibl">Th.6.28</span>, <span class="bibl">D.21.114</span>; <b class="b3">ἦ κἀμὲ γάρ τι ξυμφοραῖς ἐπαιτιᾷ;</b> for your mishaps, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>974</span>; also <b class="b3">κείνην ἐπαιτιῶμαι τοῦδε βουλεῦσαι τάφου</b> I [[accuse]] her of this burial, that she planned it, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>490</span>: c. inf., ὧν ἐπαιτιᾷ με δρᾶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>645</span>; ὃν . . με . . τρέφειν μιάστορα ἐπῃτιάσω <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>604</span>; Αἴσωπον . . φιάλην ἐπῃτιῶντο κλέψαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1447</span>, etc.; τὴν πρόμαντιν ἐ. αὐτὸν πεῖσαι <span class="bibl">Th.5.16</span>; so ἐ. τινὰ ὅτι . . <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.30</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.70</span>: c. acc. rei, [[lay the blame upon]], τὴν ξυμφορὰν τῆς φυγῆς <span class="bibl">Id.8.81</span>; τὸ μῆκος τῆς πορείας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>329a</span>: also c. acc. cogn., <b class="b3">μέζονα ἐπαιτιώμενος</b> [[bringing]] heavier [[accusations]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.26</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦτο ἐπαιτιῶμαι</b>, c. acc. inf., I [[complain of]] this, viz. that... <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 497b</span>: also c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">ἃ ἐπαιτιῶμαι τὴν γυναῖκα ταύτην</b> the charges which I [[bring against]] her, Antiph<span class="bibl">01.10</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ μὲν νῷ οὐδὲν χρώμενον οὐδέ τινας αἰτίας ἐπαιτιώμενον</b> nor [[ascribing]] any [[causes]] to it, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 98b</span>.

|btext=-ιῶμαι;<br /><i>f.</i> ἐπαιτιάσομαι, <i>ao.</i> [[ἐπῃτιασάμην]];<br /><b>1</b> se plaindre de : τινά τινι, <i>plus souv.</i> τινά τινος accuser qqn de qch ; τινα δρᾶν [[τι]] SOPH qqn de faire qch;<br /><b>2</b> donner un motif : αἰτίας ἐπαιτιᾶσθαι PLAT alléguer des causes ; prétexter : τι qch.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐπί]], [[αἰτιάομαι]].

|mdlsjtxt=fut. -άσομαι ionic -ήσομαι<br />Dep.:— to [[bring]] a [[charge]] [[against]], [[accuse]], τινα Hdt., [[attic]]; ἐπ. τινά τινος to [[accuse]] one of a [[thing]], Thuc., Dem.; c. inf. to [[accuse]] one of doing a [[thing]], Soph., etc.:—c. acc. rei, to lay the [[blame]] [[upon]], Thuc., Plat.