Λοκρίδα

Greek Monolingual

η (Α Λοκρίς, -ίδος) Λοκρός
1. αυτή που κατάγεται από την ομώνυμη περιοχή της Στερεάς Ελλάδας
2. η περιοχή της Στερεάς Ελλάδας της οποίας το ανατολικό τμήμα βρίσκεται μεταξύ του Ευβοϊκού Κόλπου και της Δωρίδας, ενώ το δυτικό μεταξύ τών Δελφών και της Φωκίδας.

Wikipedia EN

Locris (/ˈloʊkrɪs, ˈlɒk-/; Modern Greek: Λοκρίδα, romanized: Lokrída; Ancient Greek: Λοκρίς, romanized: Lokrís) was a region of ancient Greece, the homeland of the Locrians, made up of three distinct districts.

The territory of the Locrians was divided into three by Doris and Phocis, perhaps due to an early invasion of a contiguous Locrian state. This fact, combined with the region's infertility, meant that the Locrians tended to be dominated by their neighbours, and played little part in Greek history.

To the south-west of Phocis was Ozolian Locris, situated on the north coast of the Gulf of Corinth, between Naupactus and Crisa. The main cities of Ozolian Locris were Amphissa and Naupactus which was its seaport. To the north east of Phocis was Opuntian Locris, named after its main city, Opus. Finally, to the north of Phocis was Epicnemidian Locris, situated near the pass of Thermopylae.

The Opuntian Locris and the Epicnemidian Locris are often regarded as one people, separate in customs and integration to the Hellenic culture from the Ozolian Locris, considered as the less civilised of the two. The territories of the Opuntian Locris and the Epicnemidian Locris were not a continuous unit but were separated from one another by Phocis.

Translations

az: Lokrida; bg: Локрида; br: Lokris; ca: Lòcrida; cs: Lokris; de: Lokris; el: Αρχαία Λοκρίδα; en: Locris; es: Lócrida; eu: Lokrida; fi: Lokris; fr: Locride; hu: Lokrisz; id: Lokris; it: Locride; ja: ロクリス; ka: ლოკრიდა; ko: 로크리스; la: Locris; nl: Lokris; no: Lokris; pl: Lokryda; pt: Lócrida; ru: Локрида; sh: Lokrida; sr: Локрида; sv: Lokris