amurca: Difference between revisions
οὐδ' ἄν Χρόνος ὁ πάντων πατήρ δύναιτο θέμεν ἔργων τέλος → not even Time, the father of all, could undo their outcome
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|lnetxt=amurca amurcae N F :: watery fluid contained in the olive in addition to oil (vs. solid residue) | |lnetxt=amurca amurcae N F :: watery fluid contained in the olive in addition to oil (vs. solid residue) | ||
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[[File:Orujera.jpg|thumb|Amurca pit at one oil mill, in the province of Jaén.]] | |wketx=[[File:Orujera.jpg|thumb|Amurca pit at one oil mill, in the province of Jaén.]] | ||
Amurca is the bitter-tasting, dark-colored, watery sediment that settles out of unfiltered olive oil over time. It is also known as "olive oil lees" in English. Historically, amurca was used for numerous purposes, as first described by Cato the Elder in De Agri Cultura, and later by Pliny the Elder. Cato mentions its uses as a building material (128), pesticide (91, 92, 96, 98), herbicide (91, 129), dietary supplement for oxen (103) and trees (36, 93), food preservative (99, 101), as a maintenance product for leather (97), bronze vessel (98), and vases (100), and as a treatment for firewood in order to avoid smoke (130). | Amurca is the bitter-tasting, dark-colored, watery sediment that settles out of unfiltered olive oil over time. It is also known as "olive oil lees" in English. Historically, amurca was used for numerous purposes, as first described by Cato the Elder in De Agri Cultura, and later by Pliny the Elder. Cato mentions its uses as a building material (128), pesticide (91, 92, 96, 98), herbicide (91, 129), dietary supplement for oxen (103) and trees (36, 93), food preservative (99, 101), as a maintenance product for leather (97), bronze vessel (98), and vases (100), and as a treatment for firewood in order to avoid smoke (130). | ||
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|wkestx=Amurca es el nombre latino del líquido oscuro de sabor amargo que resulta de la presión de la aceituna durante el procesado del aceite de oliva. El primer descriptor de la recolección de este líquido es Plinio el Viejo en su Naturalis Historia describe los usos que de este líquido hacían los romanos,1 entre ellos se encuentra el de servir como elemento de construcción, pesticida, herbicida, e incluso como astringente. | |wkestx=Amurca es el nombre latino del líquido oscuro de sabor amargo que resulta de la presión de la aceituna durante el procesado del aceite de oliva. El primer descriptor de la recolección de este líquido es Plinio el Viejo en su Naturalis Historia describe los usos que de este líquido hacían los romanos,1 entre ellos se encuentra el de servir como elemento de construcción, pesticida, herbicida, e incluso como astringente. |
Revision as of 11:18, 13 October 2022
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ămurca: (better than ămurga), ae, f., = ἀμόργη (cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 194),
I the watery part that flows out in pressing olives, the lees or dregs of oil, Cato, R. R. 91; 101; 103; Varr. R. R. 1, 64; Col. 12, 50, 5; Plin. 15, 8, 8, § 33; Verg. G. 3, 448.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ămurca,¹¹ æ, f. (ἀμόργη), marc d’huile : Cato Agr. 10, 4 ; Plin. 15, 33.
Latin > German (Georges)
amurca, ae, f. (ἀμόργη, dah. auch amurga gesprochen, s. Serv. Verg. georg. 1, 194, u. so geschrieben von Ladewig u. Schaper in der Vergil-Stelle), die beim Auspressen der Oliven sich absondernde wässerige Flüssigkeit, eine Art Ölschaum, Scriptt. r.r. u.a. – Dav. amurcārius, a, um, zum Ölschaume gehörig, dolia, Ölschaumfässer, Cato r.r. 10, 4.