ζέω: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
Πυλάδη, σε γὰρ δὴ πρῶτον ἀνθρώπων ἐγὼ πιστὸν νομίζω καὶ φίλον ξένον τ' ἐμοί → Pylades for indeed I consider you, foremost among men, loyal and kind and a host to me (Euripides' Electra 82-83)
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=zeo | |Transliteration C=zeo | ||
|Beta Code=ze/w | |Beta Code=ze/w | ||
|Definition=contr. 3sg. <b class="b3">ζεῖ</b> even in <span class="bibl">Il.21.362</span>; later Ep. ζείω <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span> 60</span>, subj. <b class="b3">ζείῃσι</b> Epic. in <span class="title">Arch.Pap.</span>7p.7; in late Prose ζέννυμι (q.v.): impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ζέε <span class="bibl">Il.21.365</span>, ἔζεε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>695</span>, ἔζει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>434</span>: fut. <b class="b3">ζέσω</b> (ἐξανα-) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>372</span>: aor. ἔζεσα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.188</span>, cf. | |Definition=contr. 3sg. <b class="b3">ζεῖ</b> even in <span class="bibl">Il.21.362</span>; later Ep. ζείω <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span> 60</span>, subj. <b class="b3">ζείῃσι</b> Epic. in <span class="title">Arch.Pap.</span>7p.7; in late Prose ζέννυμι (q.v.): impf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ζέε <span class="bibl">Il.21.365</span>, ἔζεε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>695</span>, ἔζει <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>434</span>: fut. <b class="b3">ζέσω</b> (ἐξανα-) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>372</span>: aor. ἔζεσα <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.188</span>, cf. [[ἐπιζέω]]; Ep. ζέσσα <span class="bibl">Il.18.349</span>:—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">ἐζέσθην</b> (ἀπ-) Dsc.1.3, (ἐν-) <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.2</span>: pf. ἔζεσμαι <span class="title">Gp.</span>10.54.3:—<b class="b2">boil, seethe</b>, of water, ἐπεὶ δὴ ζέσσεν ὕδωρ ἐνὶ ἤνοπι χαλκῷ <span class="bibl">Il.18.349</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.360</span>; <b class="b3">ὡς δὲ λέβης ζεῖ ἔνδον</b> as the kettle <b class="b2">boils</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.21.362</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>343</span>; rarely of solids, <b class="b2">to be fiery hot</b>, χθὼν ἔζεε <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>695</span>,<span class="bibl">847</span>; χαλκός Call. l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">ferment</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>11</span>; γλεύκους ζέοντος Dsc.5.8. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b2">boil</b> or <b class="b2">bubble up</b>, τῆς θαλάσσης ζεσάσης <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.188</span>; αἷμα διὰ χρωτὸς ζέσσ' <span class="title">AP</span>7.208 (Anyte); οἶνος ζεῖ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>773d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> of passion, ὁπηνίκ' ἔζει θυμός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>434</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>440c</span>, etc.; τὸ ζέον τῆς μάχης <span class="bibl">Hld.1.33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> c. gen., <b class="b2">boil up</b> or <b class="b2">over with</b> a thing, λίμνη ζέουσα ὕδατος καὶ πηλοῦ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>113a</span>; <b class="b3">πίθος ζ. [οἴνου</b>] <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.17.3</span>; <b class="b3">πεδία ζείοντ' Ἀγαρηνῶν</b> <b class="b2">boiling, teeming with</b>... <span class="title">APl.</span>4.39 (Arab.); of persons, ζ. σκωλήκων <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Alex.</span>59</span>: c. dat., ζ. φθειρί <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sat.</span>26</span>; ζ. φλογμῷ Lyc.690; θάλαττα αἵυατι καὶ ῥοθίῳ ζέουσα Aristid.1.142J. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> causal, <b class="b2">make to boil, boil</b>, τοὶ δὲ λοετρὰ πυρὶ ζέον <span class="bibl">A.R.3.273</span>; <b class="b3">θυμὸν ἐπὶ Τροίῃ πόσον ἔζεσας</b>; <span class="title">AP</span>7.385 (Phil.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">exhale</b>, <b class="b3">ἀϋτμήν</b> (v.l. [[-μῇ]]) <span class="bibl">A.R.1.734</span>. (<b class="b3">ζέ (ς) -ω</b>, cf. <b class="b3">ζεσ-τός</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">yásati</b> 'boil', OHG.<b class="b2">jësan</b> 'ferment', 'foam', Engl. <b class="b2">yeast</b>.) </span> | ||
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Revision as of 10:52, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
contr. 3sg. ζεῖ even in Il.21.362; later Ep. ζείω Call.Dian. 60, subj. ζείῃσι Epic. in Arch.Pap.7p.7; in late Prose ζέννυμι (q.v.): impf.
A ζέε Il.21.365, ἔζεε Hes.Th.695, ἔζει S.OC434: fut. ζέσω (ἐξανα-) A.Pr.372: aor. ἔζεσα Hdt.7.188, cf. ἐπιζέω; Ep. ζέσσα Il.18.349:—Pass., aor. ἐζέσθην (ἀπ-) Dsc.1.3, (ἐν-) Aret.CA1.2: pf. ἔζεσμαι Gp.10.54.3:—boil, seethe, of water, ἐπεὶ δὴ ζέσσεν ὕδωρ ἐνὶ ἤνοπι χαλκῷ Il.18.349, Od.10.360; ὡς δὲ λέβης ζεῖ ἔνδον as the kettle boils, Il.21.362, cf. E.Cyc.343; rarely of solids, to be fiery hot, χθὼν ἔζεε Hes.Th.695,847; χαλκός Call. l.c. 2 ferment, Hp.VM11; γλεύκους ζέοντος Dsc.5.8. 3 metaph., boil or bubble up, τῆς θαλάσσης ζεσάσης Hdt.7.188; αἷμα διὰ χρωτὸς ζέσσ' AP7.208 (Anyte); οἶνος ζεῖ Pl.Lg.773d. b of passion, ὁπηνίκ' ἔζει θυμός S.OC434, cf. Pl.R.440c, etc.; τὸ ζέον τῆς μάχης Hld.1.33. 4 c. gen., boil up or over with a thing, λίμνη ζέουσα ὕδατος καὶ πηλοῦ Pl.Phd.113a; πίθος ζ. [οἴνου] Thphr.HP9.17.3; πεδία ζείοντ' Ἀγαρηνῶν boiling, teeming with... APl.4.39 (Arab.); of persons, ζ. σκωλήκων Luc.Alex.59: c. dat., ζ. φθειρί Id.Sat.26; ζ. φλογμῷ Lyc.690; θάλαττα αἵυατι καὶ ῥοθίῳ ζέουσα Aristid.1.142J. II causal, make to boil, boil, τοὶ δὲ λοετρὰ πυρὶ ζέον A.R.3.273; θυμὸν ἐπὶ Τροίῃ πόσον ἔζεσας; AP7.385 (Phil.). 2 exhale, ἀϋτμήν (v.l. -μῇ) A.R.1.734. (ζέ (ς) -ω, cf. ζεσ-τός, Skt. yásati 'boil', OHG.jësan 'ferment', 'foam', Engl. yeast.)
