ἰχθῦς: Difference between revisions
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Βίον καλὸν ζῇς, ἂν γυναῖκα μὴ τρέφῃς → Uxorem si non duxis, vives commode → Gut ist dein Leben, wenn du keine Frau ernährst
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|Transliteration C=ichthys | |Transliteration C=ichthys | ||
|Beta Code=i)xqu=s | |Beta Code=i)xqu=s | ||
|Definition=(so Hdn.Gr.2.936, <b class="b3">-ῦς</b> and <b class="b3">-ύς</b> freq. in codd.), ύος, ὁ, acc. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἰχθύν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>306</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.416</span>, <span class="bibl">Choerob.<span class="title">in Theod.</span>1.383</span>, in late Poets also ἰχθύα <span class="title">AP</span>9.227 (Bianor), <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.45</span>: voc. ἰχθύ <span class="bibl">Erinn. 1</span>, <span class="bibl">Crates Com.14</span>: pl. ἰχθύες <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>109e</span>, etc., ἰχθῦς <span class="bibl">Alex.261.9</span>, acc. <b class="b3">ἰχθύας</b>, contr. ἰχθῦς <span class="bibl">Od.5.53</span>, both forms being used in Com., -ῦς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1068</span>, <span class="bibl">Archipp.29</span>, -ύας <span class="bibl">Antiph.68.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ephipp.21</span>; codd. vary in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>564b19</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>644a21</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.5.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.3.19</span>, etc.; -ῦς <span class="title">SIG</span>997.1 (Smyrna, perh. i B.C.); -ύας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1123.9</span> (Aug.), etc.: dual ἰχθῦ <span class="bibl">Antiph.194.15</span>:—<b class="b2">fish</b>, ὠμηστής <span class="bibl">Il.24.82</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.122</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>277</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.93</span>,<span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1297</span>,etc.: prov., ἀφωνότερος τῶν ἰχθύων <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Gall.</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>2.18</span>: metaph., of <b class="b2">a stupid fellow</b>, Plu.2.975b. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in pl., <b class="b3">οἱ ἰχθύες</b> <b class="b2">the fish-market</b> at Athens, παρὰ τοὺς ἰχθῦς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1068</span>; ἐν τοῖς ἰχθύσι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span>789</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.125.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> pl., the constellation <span class="title">Pisces</span>, Eudox. ap. <span class="bibl">Hipparch.1.2.3</span>; ἰ. Διός <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Antr.</span>22</span>. (<b class="b3">ἱχθύς</b> Att. acc. to Gell.2.3.2.) [ῡ in disyll. cases, nom. -ῡς <span class="bibl">Il.21.127</span>, <span class="bibl">Damox.2.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>52</span> (<b class="b3">ἰχθῦς οὖσα</b> shd. be read for <b class="b3">ἰχθὺς ἐοῦσα</b> in <span class="bibl">Matro <span class="title">Conv.</span>35</span>), acc. -ῡν <span class="bibl">Pherecr.120</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.166.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>28</span>, but -ῠν <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.49</span>, and apptly. Pi. l.c.: ῠ in trisyll. cases and in all compds.] (Cf. Lith. <b class="b2">žuvìs</b>, Arm. <b class="b2">jukn</b>, 'fish'.)</span> | |Definition=(so Hdn.Gr.2.936, <b class="b3">-ῦς</b> and <b class="b3">-ύς</b> freq. in codd.), ύος, ὁ, acc. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἰχθύν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>306</span>, cf. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.416</span>, <span class="bibl">Choerob.<span class="title">in Theod.</span>1.383</span>, in late Poets also ἰχθύα <span class="title">AP</span>9.227 (Bianor), <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.45</span>: voc. ἰχθύ <span class="bibl">Erinn. 1</span>, <span class="bibl">Crates Com.14</span>: pl. ἰχθύες <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>109e</span>, etc., ἰχθῦς <span class="bibl">Alex.261.9</span>, acc. <b class="b3">ἰχθύας</b>, contr. ἰχθῦς <span class="bibl">Od.5.53</span>, both forms being used in Com., -ῦς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1068</span>, <span class="bibl">Archipp.29</span>, -ύας <span class="bibl">Antiph.68.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ephipp.21</span>; codd. vary in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>564b19</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>644a21</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.5.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Str.8.3.19</span>, etc.; -ῦς <span class="title">SIG</span>997.1 (Smyrna, perh. i B.C.); -ύας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1123.9</span> (Aug.), etc.: dual ἰχθῦ <span class="bibl">Antiph.194.15</span>:—<b class="b2">fish</b>, ὠμηστής <span class="bibl">Il.24.82</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.122</span>, al., cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>277</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.93</span>,<span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1297</span>,etc.: prov., ἀφωνότερος τῶν ἰχθύων or ἰχθύος ἀφωνότερος or ἄφωνος ὡς ἰχθύς <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Gall.</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>2.18</span>: metaph., of <b class="b2">a stupid fellow, speechless, dumber than fish, magis mutus ipsis piscibus, mutus ipsis piscibus</b>, Plu.2.975b. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in pl., <b class="b3">οἱ ἰχθύες</b> <b class="b2">the fish-market</b> at Athens, παρὰ τοὺς ἰχθῦς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1068</span>; ἐν τοῖς ἰχθύσι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">V.</span>789</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.125.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> pl., the constellation <span class="title">Pisces</span>, Eudox. ap. <span class="bibl">Hipparch.1.2.3</span>; ἰ. Διός <span class="bibl">Porph. <span class="title">Antr.</span>22</span>. (<b class="b3">ἱχθύς</b> Att. acc. to Gell.2.3.2.) [ῡ in disyll. cases, nom. -ῡς <span class="bibl">Il.21.127</span>, <span class="bibl">Damox.2.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>52</span> (<b class="b3">ἰχθῦς οὖσα</b> shd. be read for <b class="b3">ἰχθὺς ἐοῦσα</b> in <span class="bibl">Matro <span class="title">Conv.</span>35</span>), acc. -ῡν <span class="bibl">Pherecr.120</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.166.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>28</span>, but -ῠν <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.49</span>, and apptly. Pi. l.c.: ῠ in trisyll. cases and in all compds.] (Cf. Lith. <b class="b2">žuvìs</b>, Arm. <b class="b2">jukn</b>, 'fish'.)</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{eles | {{eles | ||
|esgtx=[[pez]], [[Piscis]] | |esgtx=[[pez]], [[Piscis]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 10:34, 27 December 2018
English (LSJ)
(so Hdn.Gr.2.936, -ῦς and -ύς freq. in codd.), ύος, ὁ, acc.
A ἰχθύν Pi.Fr.306, cf. Hdn.Gr.1.416, Choerob.in Theod.1.383, in late Poets also ἰχθύα AP9.227 (Bianor), Theoc.21.45: voc. ἰχθύ Erinn. 1, Crates Com.14: pl. ἰχθύες Pl.Phd.109e, etc., ἰχθῦς Alex.261.9, acc. ἰχθύας, contr. ἰχθῦς Od.5.53, both forms being used in Com., -ῦς Ar.Ra.1068, Archipp.29, -ύας Antiph.68.12, Ephipp.21; codd. vary in Arist.HA564b19, PA644a21, D.S.5.3, Str.8.3.19, etc.; -ῦς SIG997.1 (Smyrna, perh. i B.C.); -ύας BGU1123.9 (Aug.), etc.: dual ἰχθῦ Antiph.194.15:—fish, ὠμηστής Il.24.82, cf. 21.122, al., cf. Hes.Op.277, Hdt.2.93,S.Aj.1297,etc.: prov., ἀφωνότερος τῶν ἰχθύων or ἰχθύος ἀφωνότερος or ἄφωνος ὡς ἰχθύς Luc.Gall.1, cf. S.E.M.2.18: metaph., of a stupid fellow, speechless, dumber than fish, magis mutus ipsis piscibus, mutus ipsis piscibus, Plu.2.975b. II in pl., οἱ ἰχθύες the fish-market at Athens, παρὰ τοὺς ἰχθῦς Ar.Ra.1068; ἐν τοῖς ἰχθύσι Id.V.789, Antiph.125.1. III pl., the constellation Pisces, Eudox. ap. Hipparch.1.2.3; ἰ. Διός Porph. Antr.22. (ἱχθύς Att. acc. to Gell.2.3.2.) [ῡ in disyll. cases, nom. -ῡς Il.21.127, Damox.2.20, Archestr.Fr.52 (ἰχθῦς οὖσα shd. be read for ἰχθὺς ἐοῦσα in Matro Conv.35), acc. -ῡν Pherecr.120, Antiph.166.7, Archestr.Fr.28, but -ῠν Theoc.21.49, and apptly. Pi. l.c.: ῠ in trisyll. cases and in all compds.] (Cf. Lith. žuvìs, Arm. jukn, 'fish'.)
