καταψεύδομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. καταψεύσομαι: pf. κατέψευσμαι <span class="bibl">D.55.8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.</span>3.35</span>: also in pass. sense, as also aor. κατεψεύσθην, v.infr. ''ΙΙ'':—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[tell lies against]], [[speak falsely of]], τινος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>533</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys. 16.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>381d</span>, <span class="bibl">D.21.134</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κ. τινὸς πρός τινα</b> [[accuse falsely]] to another, <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Them.</span>25</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phoc.</span>33</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[allege falsely against]], τί τινος <span class="bibl">And. 1.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>283e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>391d</span>; τὰ πλεῖστα κατεψεύσατό μου <span class="bibl">D.18.9</span>; ἑαυτοῦ μωρίαν <span class="bibl">D.H.4.68</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[say falsely]], [[pretend]], [[ὡς]]… <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>334</span>; [[feign]], [[invent]], τι <span class="bibl">D.18.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> c. gen., [[make a pretence of]], ὕπνου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Asin.</span>7</span>; [[give a false account of]], γένους <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>950b6</span>; τῶν πραγμάτων J.BJ Prooem.1. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., to [[be falsely reported]], Ἑλληνικὸς ὅρκος καταψεύδεται <span class="bibl">Theon <span class="title">Prog.</span>2</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ κατεψευσμένα</b> [[false allegations]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.19</span>; to [[be falsely accused]], προδότης εἶναι κατεψεύσθη <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Her.</span>10.7</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">VA</span>5.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of writings, to [[be falsely attributed]], τινος to one, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>12.36</span>: abs., to [[be spurious]], <span class="bibl">Ath.15.697a</span>, Plu.2.833c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be wrong]], [[be in error]], Phld.<span class="title">Mus.</span>p.103 K., <span class="bibl">Str.9.2.33</span>: c.gen., [[about]]... <span class="bibl">Sor.1.14</span>, <span class="bibl">2.4</span>.</span>

|lsmtext='''καταψεύδομαι:''' αποθ., με μέλ. μέσ. <i>-ψεύσομαι</i>, Παθ. παρακ. <i>-έψευσμαι</i>, αόρ. αʹ <i>-εψεύσθην</i>·<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> λέω ψέμματα [[εναντίον]] κάποιου, [[μιλώ]] [[ψευδώς]] για, <i>τινος</i>, σε Αριστοφ., Πλάτ. κ.λπ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[ισχυρίζομαι]] [[ψευδώς]] [[εναντίον]], <i>τί τινος</i>, σε Πλάτ., Δημ.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> διατείνομαι [[ψευδώς]], [[διεκδικώ]] εσφαλμένα, [[προσποιούμαι]], σε Ευρ.· [[υποκρίνομαι]], [[προσποιούμαι]], [[φαλκιδεύω]], [[επινοώ]], <i>τι</i>, σε Δημ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> επίσης ως Παθ., αναφέρομαι [[ψευδώς]]· λέγεται για γραπτά, αποδίδομαι [[ψευδώς]], είμαι [[ψευδεπίγραφος]], σε Πλούτ.

|elnltext=κατα-ψεύδομαι valse beschuldiging uiten (tegen), liegen (over iem.), met ( acc. v. h. inw. obj. en) gen.:; ἅ μου κατεψεύσαντο οἱ κατήγοροι de valse beschuldigingen die de aanklagers tegen mij hebben afgelegd And. 1.8; ἐτόλμησάν μου καταψεύσασθαι zij hebben het gewaagd leugens over mij te vertellen Lys. 16.8; met ὡς:. καταψεύδου καλῶς ὡς ἔστι lieg maar mooi dat hij bestaat Eur. Ba. 334. verzinnen:; δοκεῖ κατεψεῦσθαι het schijnt verzonnen Plut. Them. 2.8; als excuus aanvoeren, met gen.: τοῦ ὕπνου κ. slaap als excuus aanvoeren Luc. 39.7.